The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Differential Activation of ERK and JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases by Raf-1 and MEKK
Abstract
Growth factors activate mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs), including extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERKs) and Jun kinases (JNKs). Although the signaling cascade from growth factor receptors to ERKs is relatively well understood, the pathway leading to JNK activation is more obscure. Activation of JNK by epidermal growth factor (EGF) or nerve growth factor (NGF) was dependent on H-Ras activation, whereas JNK activation by tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α) was Ras-independent. Ras activates two protein kinases, Raf-1 and MEK (MAPK, or ERK, kinase) kinase (MEKK). Raf-1 contributes directly to ERK activation but not to JNK activation, whereas MEKK participated in JNK activation but caused ERK activation only after overexpression. These results demonstrate the existence of two distinct Ras-dependent MAPK cascades—one initiated by Raf-1 leading to ERK activation, and the other initiated by MEKK leading to JNK activation.
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Hibi, M., Lin, A., Smeal, T., Minden, A., & Karin, M. (1993) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.7.11.2135 · Cited by 1,886
Self-citationSmeal, T., Binetruy, B., Mercola, D. A., Birrer, M., & Karin, M. (1991) · Nature · doi:10.1038/354494a0 · Cited by 789
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Marshall, C. J. (1995) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(95)90401-8 · Cited by 3,906
Liu, Z.-G., Hsu, H., Goeddel, D. V., & Karin, M. (1996) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81375-6 · Cited by 1,937
Self-citationMitogen-Activated Protein Kinases: Specific Messages from Ubiquitous Messengers
Schaeffer, H. J., & Weber, M. J. (1999) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.19.4.2435 · Cited by 1,600
Independent Human MAP-Kinase Signal Transduction Pathways Defined by MEK and MKK Isoforms
Dérijard, B., Raingeaud, J., Barrett, T., Wu, I.-H., Han, J., Ulevitch, R. J., & Davis, R. J. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7839144 · Cited by 1,555
Self-citationWhitmarsh, A. J., & Davis, R. J. (1996) · Journal of Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1007/s001090050063 · Cited by 1,543
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Metadata
- Authors
- Minden, A., Lin, A., McMahon, M., Lange-Carter, C., Dérijard, B., Davis, R. J., Johnson, G. L., & Karin, M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 1994-12-09
- Volume
- 266
- Issue
- 5191
- Pages
- 1719-1723
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2005900169
- Cited by
- 1,069
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 36.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Minden, A., Lin, A., McMahon, M., Lange-Carter, C., Dérijard, B., Davis, R. J., Johnson, G. L., & Karin, M. (1994). Differential Activation of ERK and JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases by Raf-1 and MEKK. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.7992057
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