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Cited by 2,318

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Heterologous Protection Against Influenza by Injection of DNA Encoding a Viral Protein

Ulmer, Jeffrey B., Donnelly, John J., Parker, Suezanne E., Rhodes, Gary H., Felgner, Philip L., Dwarki, V. J., Gromkowski, Stanislaw H., Deck, R. Randall, DeWitt, Corrille M., Friedman, Arthur, Hawe, Linda A., Leander, Karen R., Martinez, Douglas, Perry, Helen C., Shiver, John W., Montgomery, Donna L., Liu, Margaret A.·1993·Science

Abstract

Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) specific for conserved viral antigens can respond to different strains of virus, in contrast to antibodies, which are generally strain-specific. The generation of such CTLs in vivo usually requires endogenous expression of the antigen, as occurs in the case of virus infection. To generate a viral antigen for presentation to the immune system without the limitations of direct peptide delivery or viral vectors, plasmid DNA encoding influenza A nucleoprotein was injected into the quadriceps of BALB/c mice. This resulted in the generation of nucleoprotein-specific CTLs and protection from a subsequent challenge with a heterologous strain of influenza A virus, as measured by decreased viral lung titers, inhibition of mass loss, and increased survival.

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Metadata

Authors
Ulmer, J. B., Donnelly, J. J., Parker, S. E., Rhodes, G. H., Felgner, P. L., Dwarki, V. J., Gromkowski, S. H., Deck, R. R., DeWitt, C. M., Friedman, A., Hawe, L. A., Leander, K. R., Martinez, D., Perry, H. C., Shiver, J. W., Montgomery, D. L., & Liu, M. A.
Venue
Science
Published
1993-03-19
Volume
259
Issue
5102
Pages
1745-1749
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2070426326
Cited by
2,318
References
2
FWCI
105.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Heterologous Protection Against Influenza by Injection of DNA Encoding a Viral Protein. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.8456302
The paper
Ulmer, J. B., Donnelly, J. J., Parker, S. E., Rhodes, G. H., Felgner, P. L., Dwarki, V. J., Gromkowski, S. H., Deck, R. R., DeWitt, C. M., Friedman, A., Hawe, L. A., Leander, K. R., Martinez, D., Perry, H. C., Shiver, J. W., Montgomery, D. L., & Liu, M. A. (1993). Heterologous Protection Against Influenza by Injection of DNA Encoding a Viral Protein. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.8456302

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.