Observation of chiral phonons
Abstract
A phonon merry-go-round: Chirality is associated with the breaking of symmetry, often described as left- or right-handed behavior. Such asymmetry can be seen, for example, in the electronic responses of particular materials or the reactions between particular chemical species. Zhu et al. observed a chiral phonon mode in a monolayer of the transition metal dichalcogenide WSe 2 , detected spectroscopically as the circular dichroism of the phonon-assisted transition of holes. Phonon chirality could be used to control the electron-phonon coupling and/or the phonon-driven topological states of solids. Science , this issue p. 579
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Transition metal dichalcogenides have recently been predicted and observed to host chiral phonons that are intrinsically circularly polarized.
“These materials have recently been predicted and observed to host chiral phonons that are intrinsically circularly polarized45,46.”
From Terahertz electric-field-driven dynamical multiferroicity in SrTiO3 (2024) · cites this paper as [46]
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- Authors
- Zhu, H., Yi, J., Li, M.-Y., Xiao, J., Zhang, L., Yang, C.-W., Kaindl, R. A., Li, L.-J., Wang, Y., & Zhang, X.
- Affiliations
- Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (US)
- University of California, Berkeley (US)
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (SA)
- Nanjing Normal University (CN)
- Corresponding author
- Wang, Yuan
- Zhang, Xiang
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2018-02-02
- Volume
- 359
- Issue
- 6375
- Pages
- 579-582
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2787217498
- Cited by
- 429
- References
- 45
- Citations by year
- 2026: 56 · 2025: 73 · 2024: 75 · 2023: 50 · 2022: 61 · 2021: 46 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 31 · 2018: 15
- FWCI
- 13.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- OSTI OAI (U.S. Department of Energy Office of Scientific and Technical Information) (submittedVersion)
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Repository (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Office of Naval Research (N00014-13-1-0649)
- U.S. Department of Energy (DE-AC02-05-CH11231, program KCWF16, DE-AC02-05-CH11231, program KC2203)
- National Natural Science Foundation of China (11574154)
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (CRG5)
- China Scholarship Council (201606310094)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Topological Materials and Phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › 2D Materials and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Condensed Matter Physics › Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Keywords
- chiral phonons, inversion symmetry breaking, phonon chirality, infrared circular dichroism, hole-phonon interaction, electron-phonon coupling, two-dimensional materials
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