Gastrointestinal synthetic epithelial linings
Open accessAbstract
A targeted coating of polydopamine polymerized in situ in the small intestine enables drug delivery and modulation of nutrient absorption in pigs.
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Prolonged reaction times lead to a gradual increase in PDA coating thickness.
“Similarly, prolonged reaction times lead to a gradual increase in coating thickness.”
From Polydopamine-Based Biomaterials in Oral Medicine: Applications, Mechanisms, and Translational Challenges (2026) · cites this paper as [16]
The Results section, “Endogenous enzyme-catalyzed PDA growth on epithelium” (page unavailable), reports that the PDA coating signal increased over time but reached completion within 12 minutes. It measures coating amount by signal, not thickness, and does not establish a gradual thickness increase with prolonged reaction times. (LLM, conf=0.82)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredHigher pH values promote faster dopamine polymerization and result in the formation of thicker PDA coatings.
“In general, higher pH values promote faster polymerization and result in the formation of thicker PDA coatings.”
From Polydopamine-Based Biomaterials in Oral Medicine: Applications, Mechanisms, and Translational Challenges (2026) · cites this paper as [16]
The Results section on endogenous enzyme-catalyzed PDA growth reports faster polymerization with catalase, not with higher pH. A reference title mentions studying PDA deposition as a function of pH, but our copy gives no finding that higher pH speeds polymerization or produces thicker coatings (searched: higher pH and pH). (LLM, conf=0.76)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredIncreasing dopamine monomer concentration accelerates polymerization, but excessively high concentrations induce abundant suspended PDA aggregates that compromise coating uniformity and surface quality.
“Increasing the dopamine monomer concentration can further accelerate polymerization; however, excessively high concentrations may induce the formation of abundant suspended PDA aggregates in the solution, thereby compromising coating uniformity and surface quality.”
From Polydopamine-Based Biomaterials in Oral Medicine: Applications, Mechanisms, and Translational Challenges (2026) · cites this paper as [16]
The Results section on endogenous enzyme-catalyzed PDA growth reports faster polymerization with catalase while dopamine was maintained at the same concentration. Searches for concentration-dependent acceleration and suspended aggregates found no passage stating that higher dopamine concentrations accelerate polymerization or impair coating uniformity and surface quality. (LLM, conf=0.76)
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Cites
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Yang, Z., Song, W., Lv, L., Zhai, S., Liu, Y., Cui, H., Li, X., Gao, F., & Chu, S. (2026) · International Journal of Nanomedicine · doi:10.2147/ijn.s611922
“2,16 Among all parameters, solution pH plays a particularly critical role in determining the rate of dopamine polymerization.”
- Authors
- Li, J., Wang, T., Kirtane, A. R., Shi, Y., Jones, A., Moussa, Z., Lopes, A., Collins, J., Tamang, S. M., Hess, K., Shakur, R., Karandikar, P., Lee, J. S., Huang, H.-W., Hayward, A., & Traverso, G.
- Affiliations
- Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research At MIT (US)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Traverso, Giovanni
- ORCID
- Venue
- Science Translational Medicine
- Published
- 2020-08-26
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 558
- ISSN
- 1946-6234 (ISSN-L)
- 1946-6242
- PMC
- PMC8221077
- OpenAlex
- W3080754573
- Cited by
- 70
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 9
- FWCI
- 2.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Science Translational Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- DSpace@MIT (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- University of Brighton Repository (University of Brighton) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (EB000244)
- Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (OPP1179091)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Surfaces, Coatings and Films › Polymer Surface Interaction Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Medicine › Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications
- Keywords
- catalase, dopamine polymerization, small intestine, tissue adhesion, drug delivery, gastrointestinal epithelium
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Epithelium, Intestine, Small, Swine, Gastrointestinal Tract
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