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Cited by 194

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Copper-Dependent Iron Assimilation Pathway in the Model Photosynthetic Eukaryote Chlamydomonas reinhardtii

Open access
La Fontaine, Sharon, Quinn, Jeanette M., Nakamoto, Stacie S., Page, M. Dudley, Göhre, Vera, Moseley, Jeffrey L., Kropat, Janette, Merchant, Sabeeha·2002·Eukaryotic Cell

Abstract

The unicellular green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is a valuable model for studying metal metabolism in a photosynthetic background. A search of the Chlamydomonas expressed sequence tag database led to the identification of several components that form a copper-dependent iron assimilation pathway related to the high-affinity iron uptake pathway defined originally for Saccharomyces cerevisiae. They include a multicopper ferroxidase (encoded by Fox1), an iron permease (encoded by Ftr1), a copper chaperone (encoded by Atx1), and a copper-transporting ATPase. A cDNA,Fer1, encoding ferritin for iron storage also was identified. Expression analysis demonstrated that Fox1 and Ftr1 were coordinately induced by iron deficiency, as were Atx1 and Fer1, although to lesser extents. In addition, Fox1 abundance was regulated at the posttranscriptional level by copper availability. Each component exhibited sequence relationship with its yeast, mammalian, or plant counterparts to various degrees; Atx1 of C. reinhardtii is also functionally related with respect to copper chaperone and antioxidant activities. Fox1 is most highly related to the mammalian homologues hephaestin and ceruloplasmin; its occurrence and pattern of expression in Chlamydomonas indicate, for the first time, a role for copper in iron assimilation in a photosynthetic species. Nevertheless, growth of C. reinhardtii under copper- and iron-limiting conditions showed that, unlike the situation in yeast and mammals, where copper deficiency results in a secondary iron deficiency, copper-deficient Chlamydomonas cells do not exhibit symptoms of iron deficiency. We propose the existence of a copper-independent iron assimilation pathway in this organism.

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Metadata

Authors
La Fontaine, S., Quinn, J. M., Nakamoto, S. S., Page, M. D., Göhre, V., Moseley, J. L., Kropat, J., & Merchant, S.
Venue
Eukaryotic Cell
Published
2002-10
Volume
1
Issue
5
Pages
736-757
ISSN
  • 1535-9778 (ISSN-L)
  • 1535-9786
OpenAlex
W2055172046
Cited by
194
References
11
FWCI
9.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Copper-Dependent Iron Assimilation Pathway in the Model Photosynthetic Eukaryote Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/ec.1.5.736-757.2002
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La Fontaine, S., Quinn, J. M., Nakamoto, S. S., Page, M. D., Göhre, V., Moseley, J. L., Kropat, J., & Merchant, S. (2002). Copper-Dependent Iron Assimilation Pathway in the Model Photosynthetic Eukaryote Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Eukaryotic Cell. https://doi.org/10.1128/ec.1.5.736-757.2002

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