The DOI matches its Crossref record; 31 of the 31 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Rapid Detection of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Directly from Sterile or Nonsterile Clinical Samples by a New Molecular Assay
Open accessAbstract
A rapid procedure was developed for detection and identification of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) directly from sterile sites or mixed flora samples (e.g., nose or inguinal swabs). After a rapid conditioning of samples, the method consists of two main steps: (i) immunomagnetic enrichment in S. aureus and (ii) amplification-detection profile on DNA extracts using multiplex quantitative PCR (5′-exonuclease qPCR, TaqMan). The triplex qPCR assay measures simultaneously the following targets: (i) mecA gene, conferring methicillin resistance, common to both S. aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis ; (ii) femA gene from S. aureus ; and (iii) femA gene from S. epidermidis. This quantitative approach allows discrimination of the origin of the measured mecA signal. qPCR data were calibrated using two reference strains (MRSA and methicillin-resistant S. epidermidis ) processed in parallel to clinical samples. This 96-well format assay allowed analysis of 30 swab samples per run and detection of the presence of MRSA with exquisite sensitivity compared to optimal culture-based techniques. The complete protocol may provide results in less than 6 h (while standard procedure needs 2 to 3 days), thus allowing prompt and cost-effective implementation of contact precautions.
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Cites
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Cited by
Strommenger, B., Kettlitz, C., Werner, G., & Witte, W. (2003) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.41.9.4089-4094.2003 · Cited by 578
The Human Nasal Microbiota and Staphylococcus aureus Carriage
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Huletsky, A., Giroux, R., Rossbach, V., Gagnon, M., Vaillancourt, M., Bernier, M., Gagnon, F., Truchon, K., Bastien, M., Picard, F. J., et al. (2004) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.42.5.1875-1884.2004 · Cited by 408
Mupirocin ointment for preventing Staphylococcus aureus infections in nasal carriers
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Metadata
- Authors
- Francois, P., Pittet, D., Bento, M., Pepey, B., Vaudaux, P., Lew, D., & Schrenzel, J.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology
- Publisher
- American Society for Microbiology
- Published
- 2003-01
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 254-260
- ISSN
- 0095-1137 (ISSN-L)
- 1098-660X
- OpenAlex
- W2113470060
- Cited by
- 294
- References
- 31
- FWCI
- 11.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Francois, P., Pittet, D., Bento, M., Pepey, B., Vaudaux, P., Lew, D., & Schrenzel, J. (2003). Rapid Detection of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Directly from Sterile or Nonsterile Clinical Samples by a New Molecular Assay. Journal of Clinical Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.41.1.254-260.2003
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