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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Sponge-Associated Microorganisms: Evolution, Ecology, and Biotechnological Potential

Open access
Taylor, Michael W., Radax, Regina, Steger, Doris, Wagner, Michael·2007·Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews

Abstract

SUMMARY: Marine sponges often contain diverse and abundant microbial communities, including bacteria, archaea, microalgae, and fungi. In some cases, these microbial associates comprise as much as 40% of the sponge volume and can contribute significantly to host metabolism (e.g., via photosynthesis or nitrogen fixation). We review in detail the diversity of microbes associated with sponges, including extensive 16S rRNA-based phylogenetic analyses which support the previously suggested existence of a sponge-specific microbiota. These analyses provide a suitable vantage point from which to consider the potential evolutionary and ecological ramifications of these widespread, sponge-specific microorganisms. Subsequently, we examine the ecology of sponge-microbe associations, including the establishment and maintenance of these sometimes intimate partnerships, the varied nature of the interactions (ranging from mutualism to host-pathogen relationships), and the broad-scale patterns of symbiont distribution. The ecological and evolutionary importance of sponge-microbe associations is mirrored by their enormous biotechnological potential: marine sponges are among the animal kingdom's most prolific producers of bioactive metabolites, and in at least some cases, the compounds are of microbial rather than sponge origin. We review the status of this important field, outlining the various approaches (e.g., cultivation, cell separation, and metagenomics) which have been employed to access the chemical wealth of sponge-microbe associations.

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Metadata

Authors
Taylor, M. W., Radax, R., Steger, D., & Wagner, M.
Venue
Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews
Published
2007-06
Volume
71
Issue
2
Pages
295-347
ISSN
  • 1092-2172 (ISSN-L)
  • 1098-5557
OpenAlex
W2102424000
Cited by
1,481
References
18
FWCI
5.03
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sponge-Associated Microorganisms: Evolution, Ecology, and Biotechnological Potential. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1128/mmbr.00040-06
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Taylor, M. W., Radax, R., Steger, D., & Wagner, M. (2007). Sponge-Associated Microorganisms: Evolution, Ecology, and Biotechnological Potential. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1128/mmbr.00040-06

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.