Cited by 103Physical Activity and HealthSchool Health and Nursing EducationObesity, Physical Activity, Diet

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An active school model to promote physical activity in elementary schools: Action schools! BC

Naylor, P-J, Macdonald, H M, Warburton, D E R, Reed, K E, McKay, H A·2008·British Journal of Sports Medicine

DOI 10.1136/bjsm.2007.042036

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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To assess the impact of an active school model on children's physical activity (PA). DESIGN: 16-month cluster randomised controlled trial. SETTING: 10 elementary schools in Greater Vancouver, BC. PARTICIPANTS: 515 children aged 9-11 years. INTERVENTION: Action Schools! BC (AS! BC) is an active school model that provided schools with training and resources to increase children's PA. Schools implemented AS! BC with support from either external liaisons (liaison schools, LS; four schools) or internal champions (champion schools, CS; three schools). Outcomes were compared with usual practice (UP) schools (three schools). MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS: PA was measured four times during the study using pedometers (step count, steps/day). RESULTS: Boys in the LS group took 1175 more steps per day, on average, than boys in the UP group (95% CI: 97 to 2253). Boys in the CS group also tended to have a higher step count than boys in the UP group (+804 steps/day; 95% CI: -341 to 1949). There was no difference in girls' step counts across groups. CONCLUSIONS: The positive effect of the AS! BC model on boys' PA is important in light of the current global trend of decreased PA.

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An active school model to promote physical activity in elementary schools: Action schools! BC
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Authors: Naylor, P.-J., Macdonald, H. M., Warburton, D. E. R., Reed, K. E., & McKay, H. A.
Affiliations: University of Victoria (CA)
University of British Columbia (CA)
Corresponding author: McKay, H A
ORCID: Macdonald, H M
Warburton, D E R
McKay, H A
Venue: British Journal of Sports Medicine
Publisher: BMJ
Published: 2008-02-13
Volume: 42
Issue: 5
Pages: 338-343
ISSN: 0306-3674 (ISSN-L)
1473-0480
DOI: 10.1136/bjsm.2007.042036
OpenAlex: W2124751694
Cited by: 102
References: 40
Citations by year: 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 9
FWCI: 4.96
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Locations: British Journal of Sports Medicine (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › School Health and Nursing Education
Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Obesity, Physical Activity, Diet
Keywords: physical activity, elementary school students, school-based intervention, step count, sex differences in physical activity, pedometers, school health promotion
MeSH terms: British Columbia, Child, Female, Health Promotion, Humans, Male, Physical Education and Training, Physical Fitness, Schools, Socioeconomic Factors, Exercise, Walking

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An active school model to promote physical activity in elementary schools: Action schools! BC

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