The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Blood flow restriction training in clinical musculoskeletal rehabilitation: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Abstract
Background and objective: Low-load exercise training with blood flow restriction (BFR) can increase muscle strength and may offer an effective clinical musculoskeletal (MSK) rehabilitation tool. The aim of this review was to systematically analyse the evidence regarding the effectiveness of this novel training modality in clinical MSK rehabilitation. Design: This is a systematic review and meta-analysis of peer-reviewed literature examining BFR training in clinical MSK rehabilitation (Research Registry; researchregistry91). Data sources: A literature search was conducted across SPORTDiscus (EBSCO), PubMed and Science Direct databases, including the reference lists of relevant papers. Two independent reviewers extracted study characteristics and MSK and functional outcome measures. Study quality and reporting was assessed using the Tool for the assEssment of Study qualiTy and reporting in EXercise. Eligibility: Search results were limited to exercise training studies investigating BFR training in clinical MSK rehabilitation, published in a scientific peer-reviewed journal in English. Results: Twenty studies were eligible, including ACL reconstruction (n=3), knee osteoarthritis (n=3), older adults at risk of sarcopenia (n=13) and patients with sporadic inclusion body myositis (n=1). Analysis of pooled data indicated low-load BFR training had a moderate effect on increasing strength (Hedges’ g=0.523, 95% CI 0.263 to 0.784, p<0.001), but was less effective than heavy-load training (Hedges’ g=0.674, 95% CI 0.296 to 1.052, p<0.001). Conclusion: Compared with low-load training, low-load BFR training is more effective, tolerable and therefore a potential clinical rehabilitation tool. There is a need for the development of an individualised approach to training prescription to minimise patient risk and increase effectiveness.
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Assessing Risk of Bias in Included Studies
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A review on the mechanisms of blood-flow restriction resistance training-induced muscle hypertrophy
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Cited by
Blood Flow Restriction Exercise: Considerations of Methodology, Application, and Safety
Patterson, S. D., Hughes, L., Warmington, S., Burr, J., Scott, B. R., Owens, J., Abe, T., Nielsen, J. L., Libardi, C. A., Laurentino, G., et al. (2019) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2019.00533 · Cited by 917
Self-citationCentner, C., Wiegel, P., Gollhofer, A., & König, D. (2019) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-018-0994-1 · Cited by 382
Exercise interventions for the prevention and treatment of sarcopenia. A systematic umbrella review.
Beckwée, D., Delaere, A., Aelbrecht, S., Baert, V., Beaudart, C., Bruyere, O., de Saint-Hubert, M., & Bautmans, I. (2019) · The Journal of nutrition, health and aging · doi:10.1007/s12603-019-1196-8 · Cited by 330
Physical Exercise in the Oldest Old
Valenzuela, P. L., Castillo‐García, A., Morales, J. S., Izquierdo, M., Serra‐Rexach, J. A., Santos‐Lozano, A., & Lucia, A. (2019) · Comprehensive Physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c190002 · Cited by 152
Seo, M.-W., Jung, S.-W., Kim, S.-W., Lee, J.-M., Jung, H. C., & Song, J.-K. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph18136762 · Cited by 130
“Resistance training has been recommended for older individuals to prevent degenerate muscle mass and muscle function [19].”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Hughes, L., Paton, B., Rosenblatt, B., Gissane, C., & Patterson, S. D.
- Venue
- British Journal of Sports Medicine
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2017-03-04
- Volume
- 51
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 1003-1011
- ISSN
- 0306-3674 (ISSN-L)
- 1473-0480
- OpenAlex
- W2593177058
- Cited by
- 766
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 14.25
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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