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Genome-wide association defines more than 30 distinct susceptibility loci for Crohn's disease

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Nod2 Is a General Sensor of Peptidoglycan through Muramyl Dipeptide (MDP) Detection

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Maintaining remission of ulcerative colitis with the probiotic Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 is as effective as with standard mesalazine

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Lymphoid tissue genesis induced by commensals through NOD1 regulates intestinal homeostasis

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Implication of Paraprobiotics in Age-Associated Gut Dysbiosis and Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Differential profiles of gastrointestinal proteins interacting with peptidoglycans from Lactobacillus plantarum and Staphylococcus aureus

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Effects of Lactobacillus casei Strain T2 (IBRC-M10783) on the Modulation of Th17/Treg and Evaluation of miR-155, miR-25, and IDO-1 Expression in a Cuprizone-Induced C57BL/6 Mouse Model of Demyelination

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An Integrated Engineering Approach to Creating Health‐Modulating Postbiotics

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Examining host–microbial interactions through the lens of NOD: From plants to mammals

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RecombinantLactobacillus plantaruminduces immune responses to cancer testis antigen NY-ESO-1 and maturation of dendritic cells

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Oral supplementation with selected Lactobacillus acidophilus triggers IL-17-dependent innate defense response, activation of innate lymphoid cells type 3 and improves colitis

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Preferential production of G-CSF by a protein-like Lactobacillus rhamnosus GR-1 secretory factor through activating TLR2-dependent signaling events without activation of JNKs

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NOD2 mutations are associated with the development of intestinal failure in the absence of Crohn's disease

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NOD2-mediated dual negative regulation of inflammatory responses triggered by TLRs in the gastrointestinal tract

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Molecular mechanisms of probiotic action: it's all in the strains!

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Mechanistic Insights into the Activities of Major Families of Enzymes in Bacterial Peptidoglycan Assembly and Breakdown

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Gut microbiota in ischemic stroke: Where we stand and challenges ahead

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Prebiotics, Probiotics and Postbiotics: The Changing Paradigm of Functional Foods

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Challenges in translational research on probiotic lactobacilli: from in vitro assays to clinical trials

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Lacticaseibacillus casei AMBR2 Restores Airway Epithelial Integrity in Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

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Differences in TLR9-dependent inhibitory effects of H2O2-induced IL-8 secretion and NF-kappa B/I kappa B-alpha system activation by genomic DNA from five Lactobacillus species

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Gastrointestinal Microbiota Dysbiosis Associated with SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Colorectal Cancer: The Implication of Probiotics

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Nod2 is required for antigen-specific humoral responses against antigens orally delivered using a recombinant Lactobacillus vaccine platform

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Antioxidant and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Probiotic Strains

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Beneficial and immunomodulatory effects of heat-killed Lactobacillus plantarum L137 in normal and acute colitis mice

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The Influence of Probiotic Lactobacilli on COVID-19 and the Microbiota

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Bifidobacteria alleviate experimentally induced colitis by upregulating indoleamine 2, 3‐dioxygenase expression

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Lactobacillus plantarumNRIC1832 Enhances IL-10 Production from CD4+T Cellsin Vitro

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Immune Response Elicited by DNA Vaccination Using Lactococcus lactis Is Modified by the Production of Surface Exposed Pathogenic Protein

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In vitro modulation of tumor necrosis factor α production in THP-1 cells by lactic acid bacteria isolated from healthy human infants

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Bifidobacteria and subsets of dendritic cells: friendly players in immune regulation!: Figure 1

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Environmental and Microbial Factors in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Model Establishment: A Review Partly through Mendelian Randomization

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Identification of a muropeptide precursor transporter from gut microbiota and its role in preventing intestinal inflammation

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The hidden base of the iceberg: gut peptidoglycome dynamics is foundational to its influence on the host

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In Vitro Anti-Inflammatory Activity of Peptides Obtained by Tryptic Shaving of Surface Proteins of Streptococcus thermophilus LMD-9

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The Effect of Lactobacillus actobacillus Peptidoglycan on Bovine β-Lactoglobulin-Sensitized Mice via TLR2/NF-κB Pathway.

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Lactobacillus brevis KB290 With Vitamin A Ameliorates Murine Intestinal Inflammation Associated With the Increase of CD11c+ Macrophage/CD103− Dendritic Cell Ratio

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In vitro probiotic properties of selected lactobacilli and multi-strain consortium on immune function, gut barrier strengthening and gut hormone secretion

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Effect of probiotics supplementation combined with WeChat platform health management on nutritional status, inflammatory factors, and quality of life in patients with mild-to-moderate ulcerative colitis: a randomized trial

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Mutanolysin-Digested Peptidoglycan of Lactobacillus reuteri Promotes the Inhibition of Porphyromonas gingivalis Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Inflammatory Responses through the Regulation of Signaling Cascades via TLR4 Suppression

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Comparative Effects of Probiotics and Paraprobiotics Derived from Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, Latilactobacillus sakei, and Limosilactobacillus reuteri in a DSS-Induced Ulcerative Colitis Mouse Model

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Transposon Mutagenesis of Probiotic Lactobacillus casei Identifies asnH, an Asparagine Synthetase Gene Involved in Its Immune-Activating Capacity

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Tipping the balance in autoimmunity: are regulatory t cells the cause, the cure, or both?

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Nucleotide-Binding Domain Leucine-Rich Repeat Containing Proteins and Intestinal Microbiota: Pivotal Players in Colitis and Colitis-Associated Cancer Development

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Probiotic Medilac-S®for the induction of clinical remission in a Chinese population with ulcerative colitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis

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Microbes little helpers and suppliers for therapeutic asthma approaches

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The impact of Lacticaseibacillus paracasei GMNL-143 toothpaste on gingivitis and oral microbiota in adults: a randomized, double-blind, crossover, placebo-controlled trial

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Zeolite and Neurodegenerative Diseases

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Immunomodulation of J774A.1 Murine Macrophages by Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Strains Isolated From the Human Gastrointestinal Tract and Fermented Foods

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Differential Immune-Modulating Activities of Cell Walls and Secreted Metabolites from Probiotic Bacillus coagulans JBI-YZ6.3 under Normal versus Inflamed Culture Conditions

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Analgesic and Acute Anti-inflammatory Activities of Aqueous Root Extract of Salacia lehmbachii

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When the Host Encounters the Cell Wall and Vice Versa

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The efficacy of Akkermansia muciniphila YGMCC2602-derived postbiotics in skin repair

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Probiotic Molecules That Inhibit Inflammatory Diseases

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NOD2 in monocytes negatively regulates macrophage development through TNFalpha

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iTRAQ proteomic analysis of N‐acetylmuramic acid mediated anti‐inflammatory capacity in LPS‐induced RAW 264.7 cells

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Protein-Based HIV-1 Microbicides

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Probiotics in the Rescue of Gut Inflammation

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The peripheral immune response of mice infected with a neuropathogenic schistosome

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From In Vitro to In Vivo: A Rational Flowchart for the Selection and Characterization of Candidate Probiotic Strains in Intestinal Disorders

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Understanding Immunomodulatory Effects of Probiotics

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Induction of ALDH Activity in Intestinal Dendritic Cells byLactobacillus plantarumNRIC0380

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Bacterial membrane vesicles restore gut anaerobiosis

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Paraprobiotics and postbiotics from the probiotic Streptococcus lutetiensis isolated from Indian fermented food demonstrates immunomodulatory potential

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The role of probiotics in promoting systemic immune tolerance in systemic lupus erythematosus

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Respiratory Epithelial Cells Respond to Lactobacillus plantarum but Provide No Cross-Protection against Virus-Induced Inflammation

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Diet, microbiome, and colorectal cancer

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The Impact of Escherichia coli Probiotic Strain O83:K24:H31 on the Maturation of Dendritic Cells and Immunoregulatory Functions In Vitro and In Vivo

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Progress of research on the alleviation of intestinal inflammation by regulating intestinal mucosal function with postbiotics

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Probiotic formulations and gastro-intestinal diseases in the paediatric population: a narrative review

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Mechanisms Involved in the Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Native and Genetically Engineered Lactic Acid Bacteria

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Tumorigenesis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Microbiota-Environment Interconnections

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Milk fermented with the probiotic candidate Lactobacillus paracasei FT700 induces differentiation of monocytes toward macrophages in vitro

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Differences in the Biodiversity of the Fecal Microbiota of Infants With Rotaviral Diarrhea and Healthy Infants

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Comparative Analysis of Fecal Microbiota in 5 - 8-Year-old Children with and without Cow Milk Protein Allergy

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Microbes, Their Metabolites, and Effector Molecules: A Pharmacological Perspective for Host-Microbiota Interaction

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