Cited by 139Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology ResearchCancer Genomics and DiagnosticsPancreatic function and diabetes

Cell of origin affects tumour development and phenotype in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Open access
Lee, Alex Y L, Dubois, Claire L, Sarai, Karnjit, Zarei, Soheila, Schaeffer, David F, Sander, Maike, Kopp, Janel L·2019·Gut

Abstract

Objective: Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a highly aggressive tumour thought to arise from ductal cells via pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) precursor lesions. Modelling of different genetic events in mice suggests both ductal and acinar cells can give rise to PDAC. However, the impact of cellular context alone on tumour development and phenotype is unknown. Design: We examined the contribution of cellular origin to PDAC development by inducing PDAC-associated mutations, Kras G12D expression and Trp53 loss, specifically in ductal cells ( Sox9CreER;Kras LSL-G12D ;Trp53 flox/flox (‘ Duct:KP cKO ’)) or acinar cells ( Ptf1a CreER ;Kras LSL-G12D ;Trp53 flox/flox (‘ Acinar:KP cKO ’)) in mice. We then performed a thorough analysis of the resulting histopathological changes. Results: Both mouse models developed PDAC, but Duct:KP cKO mice developed PDAC earlier than Acinar:KP cKO mice. Tumour development was more rapid and associated with high-grade murine PanIN (mPanIN) lesions in Duct:KP cKO mice. In contrast, Acinar:KP cKO mice exhibited widespread metaplasia and low-grade as well as high-grade mPanINs with delayed progression to PDAC. Acinar-cell-derived tumours also had a higher prevalence of mucinous glandular features reminiscent of early mPanIN lesions. Conclusion: These findings indicate that ductal cells are primed to form carcinoma in situ that become invasive PDAC in the presence of oncogenic Kras and Trp53 deletion, while acinar cells with the same mutations appear to require a prolonged period of transition or reprogramming to initiate PDAC. Our findings illustrate that PDAC can develop in multiple ways and the cellular context in which mutations are acquired has significant impact on precursor lesion initiation, disease progression and tumour phenotype.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314426

Cites

45 of 45 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Deletion of Trp53 in the adult ductal lineage leads to rapid development of invasive carcinoma in mice.

    “the deletion of Trp53 leads to the rapid development of invasive carcinoma125–127.”

    From Pancreatic cancer: Advances and challenges (2023) · cites this paper as [125]

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Lee, A. Y. L., Dubois, C. L., Sarai, K., Zarei, S., Schaeffer, D. F., Sander, M., & Kopp, J. L.
Affiliations
  • University of British Columbia (CA)
  • University of California San Diego (US)
Corresponding author
Kopp, Janel L
Venue
Gut
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2018-01-23
Volume
68
Issue
3
Pages
487-498
ISSN
  • 0017-5749 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-3288
OpenAlex
W2784916289
Cited by
139
References
45
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 35 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 8
FWCI
6.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Gut (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
  • MDC Repository (Max-Delbrueck-Center for Molecular Medicine) (submittedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
  • HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
  • Pancreatic Cancer Canada Foundation
  • Canadian Foundation for Innovation
  • Pancreas Centre BC
  • National Cancer Institute
  • Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Pancreatic and Hepatic Oncology Research
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer Genomics and Diagnostics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Pancreatic function and diabetes
Keywords
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, cell of origin, acinar cells, ductal cells, pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia, KRAS G12D, Trp53 deletion, carcinogenesis, tumor progression, metaplasia, SOX9, Ptf1a, conditional knockout mice
MeSH terms
Animals, Carcinoma in Situ, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, Disease Models, Animal, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Mutation, Pancreatic Neoplasms, Phenotype, Precancerous Conditions, Time Factors, Tumor Suppressor Protein p53, Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), Mice, Knockout, Carcinoma, Pancreatic Ductal, Neoplasm Grading, Acinar Cells

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review