Cited by 25Injury Epidemiology and PreventionTraffic and Road SafetyAutomotive and Human Injury Biomechanics

Cultural translation: acceptability and efficacy of a US-based injury prevention intervention in China

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Erkoboni, Danielle, Ozanne-Smith, Joan, Rouxiang, Cao, Winston, Flaura K·2010·Injury Prevention

Abstract

Background: Increased belt-positioning booster seat (BPB) awareness and access have led to increased use in the USA. Although transportation in Beijing is rapidly becoming ‘motorised’, Beijing's population has limited awareness of or access to BPBs. Objective: To explore the efficacy and acceptability of using a US-developed BPB use promotion intervention in Beijing. Design: Methods were adapted from a previously executed US-based study involving parents of 3–8-year old children. Focus groups (five groups, 71 participants) elicited behavioural antecedents to BPB use and reactions to video interventions promoting BPB use: a Chinese-produced instructional video and an English-language (dubbed into Mandarin) video that delivered concrete, theoretically driven messages through a personal story. Immediately after the focus groups, participants were provided with education and a free BPB. Participants were contacted 6 weeks later via telephone about use, knowledge and attitudes. Results: Chinese parents saw safety as the most important benefit of BPB use; lack of accurate knowledge about and access to BPBs were parents' most prevalent barriers. Chinese participants described the videos as persuasive and instructional. At 6 weeks, participants remembered the messages of the English-language video, and reported BPB use increased from a baseline of 15.5% to 85.5%. Conclusions: This study shows the possibility of exporting US-designed prevention interventions dubbed into Mandarin without the need to alter their original context (in this case, an African American family in a US setting) into a Chinese context. Successful cultural translation involved ensuring that the behavioural antecedents targeted in the intervention (eg, barriers and benefits) were of relevance to the Chinese population.

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  1. Injury Prevention 2010;16:296e301. doi:10.1136/ip.2009.023341 Original article on July 20, 2023 by guest. Protected by copyright. http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/ Inj Prev: first published as 10.1136/ip.2009.023341 on 4 October 2010. Downloaded from Original article on July 20, 2023 by guest. Protected by copyright. http://injuryprevention.bmj.com/ Inj Prev: first published as 10.1136/ip.2009.023341 on 4 October 2010. Downloaded from REFERENCES
  2. Beijing Traffic Management Bureau. Beijing has more cars on roads. (Press release) Published online: 17 Feb 2009. http://210.75.211.252/publish/portal1/ tab165/info10441.htm (accessed 6 Apr 2009).
  3. Chao CM. The central role of culture: working with Asian children and families. In: Kaslow FW, ed. Comprehensive handbook of psychotherapy: Interpersonal/ humanistic/existential Vol. 3. New York: Wiley, 2002:35e58.

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Authors
Erkoboni, D., Ozanne-Smith, J., Rouxiang, C., & Winston, F. K.
Affiliations
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia (US)
  • Chinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention (CN)
Corresponding author
Winston, Flaura K
Venue
Injury Prevention
Publisher
BMJ
Published
2010-10
Volume
16
Issue
5
Pages
296-301
ISSN
  • 1353-8047 (ISSN-L)
  • 1475-5785
OpenAlex
W2141717759
Cited by
25
References
28
Citations by year
2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
FWCI
2.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Injury Prevention (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Science Foundation
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • Monash University
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Accident Research Centre, Monash University
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality › Traffic and Road Safety
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Automotive and Human Injury Biomechanics
Keywords
child passenger safety, cultural translation, intervention transferability, parent education, educational videos, cross-cultural adaptation
MeSH terms
Accidents, Traffic, Adult, Automobile Driving, Child, Child, Preschool, China, Cross-Cultural Comparison, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Parents, Patient Education as Topic, Preventive Health Services, Seat Belts, United States, Wounds and Injuries

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