Attention and Memory Impairments in Pediatric Patients with Cystic Fibrosis and Inflammatory Bowel Disease in Comparison to Healthy Controls
Abstract
The main aim of the study was to analyze and compare attention and memory performance in pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis (CF), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and in healthy controls. 28 patients with CF, 30 patients with IBD and 30 healthy subjects took part in the study (all in age range of 7-17). All subjects were in intellectual norm. To analyze the functioning of attention, the d2 Test of Attention by Brickenkamp (d2 test) was applied. Memory performance was assessed using the Benton Visual Retention Test (BVRT) and the Trial of 10 words. The CF and IBD groups committed significantly more errors in the d2 test than the healthy controls. The CF group also had significantly higher fluctuation rates and received significantly lower scores in overall concentration performance than the control group. Patients with CF made more mistakes and had fewer correct memory projections in BVRT than the healthy controls. Patients with IBD committed significantly more errors in BVRT than the control group. Patients with CF and IBD also got significantly lower scores in the Trial of 10 words than the control group. Pediatric patients with CF and IBD performed more poorly than the healthy controls on attention and memory tests. More distinct cognitive impairments were observed in the CF group. Further research is needed to find the underlying mechanisms and clinical and/or functional significance of observed cognitive deficits.
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A small comparative study on a pediatric population found that patients with IBD and cystic fibrosis performed more poorly than healthy controls in attention and memory tests.
“Another small comparative study on a pediatric population found that patients with IBD and cystic fibrosis performed more poorly than healthy controls in attention and memory tests [96].”
From Association between Childhood Onset Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Psychiatric Comorbidities in Adulthood (2023) · cites this paper as [96]
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- Authors
- Piasecki, B., Stanisławska-Kubiak, M., Strzelecki, W., & Mojs, E.
- Affiliations
- Poznan University of Medical Sciences (PL)
- Department of Clinical Psychology, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poznan, Poland
- Corresponding author
- Piasecki, Bartosz
- Venue
- Journal of Investigative Medicine
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2017-10
- Volume
- 65
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1062-1067
- ISSN
- 1081-5589 (ISSN-L)
- 1708-8267
- OpenAlex
- W2736492719
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 41
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 2
- FWCI
- 2.26
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Investigative Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Cystic Fibrosis Research Advances
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Cognitive Abilities and Testing
- Keywords
- cystic fibrosis, inflammatory bowel disease, attention deficits, memory impairment, cognitive impairment, pediatric patients, D2 attention test, visual retention, concentration performance
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Attention, Child, Cystic Fibrosis, Female, Humans, Male, Memory, Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, Case-Control Studies
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