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Mobile phone use and brain tumours in the CERENAT case-control study
Abstract
Unlabelled The carcinogenic effect of radiofrequency electromagnetic fields in humans remains controversial. However, it has been suggested that they could be involved in the aetiology of some types of brain tumours. Objectives The objective was to analyse the association between mobile phone exposure and primary central nervous system tumours (gliomas and meningiomas) in adults. Methods CERENAT is a multicenter case-control study carried out in four areas in France in 2004-2006. Data about mobile phone use were collected through a detailed questionnaire delivered in a face-to-face manner. Conditional logistic regression for matched sets was used to estimate adjusted ORs and 95% CIs. Results A total of 253 gliomas, 194 meningiomas and 892 matched controls selected from the local electoral rolls were analysed. No association with brain tumours was observed when comparing regular mobile phone users with non-users (OR=1.24; 95% CI 0.86 to 1.77 for gliomas, OR=0.90; 95% CI 0.61 to 1.34 for meningiomas). However, the positive association was statistically significant in the heaviest users when considering life-long cumulative duration (≥896 h, OR=2.89; 95% CI 1.41 to 5.93 for gliomas; OR=2.57; 95% CI 1.02 to 6.44 for meningiomas) and number of calls for gliomas (≥18,360 calls, OR=2.10, 95% CI 1.03 to 4.31). Risks were higher for gliomas, temporal tumours, occupational and urban mobile phone use. Conclusions These additional data support previous findings concerning a possible asso…
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“Five case-control studies of glioma reported risk estimates > 1.5 among mobile phone users at TSS ≥ 10 years (Coureau et al., 2014; Hardell and Carlberg, 2015; Hardell et al., 2006; Hardell et al., 2013a; Schuz et al., 2006a).”
From The effect of exposure to radiofrequency fields on cancer risk in the general and working population: A systematic review of human observational studies - Part I: Most researched outcomes. (2024) · cites this paper as Coureau et al., 2014
In the citing paper
“Statistically significant trends of increasing glioma OR with increasing latency were reported in two articles (Coureau et al., 2014; Hardell and Carlberg, 2015), but not observed in any other studies.”
From The effect of exposure to radiofrequency fields on cancer risk in the general and working population: A systematic review of human observational studies - Part I: Most researched outcomes. (2024) · cites this paper as Coureau et al., 2014
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Metadata
- Authors
- Coureau, G., Bouvier, G., Lebailly, P., Fabbro-Peray, P., Gruber, A., Leffondre, K., Guillamo, J.-S., Loiseau, H., Mathoulin-Pélissier, S., Salamon, R., & Baldi, I.
- Venue
- Occupational and Environmental Medicine
- Publisher
- BMJ
- Published
- 2014-05-09
- Volume
- 71
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 514-522
- ISSN
- 1351-0711
- 1470-7926
- Cited by
- 159
- References
- 2
- Language
- en
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- Coureau, G., Bouvier, G., Lebailly, P., Fabbro-Peray, P., Gruber, A., Leffondre, K., Guillamo, J.-S., Loiseau, H., Mathoulin-Pélissier, S., Salamon, R., & Baldi, I. (2014). Mobile phone use and brain tumours in the CERENAT case-control study. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1136/oemed-2013-101754