The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A RAPID METHOD OF TOTAL LIPID EXTRACTION AND PURIFICATION
Abstract
Lipid decomposition studies in frozen fish have led to the development of a simple and rapid method for the extraction and purification of lipids from biological materials. The entire procedure can be carried out in approximately 10 minutes; it is efficient, reproducible, and free from deleterious manipulations. The wet tissue is homogenized with a mixture of chloroform and methanol in such proportions that a miscible system is formed with the water in the tissue. Dilution with chloroform and water separates the homogenate into two layers, the chloroform layer containing all the lipids and the methanolic layer containing all the non-lipids. A purified lipid extract is obtained merely by isolating the chloroform layer. The method has been applied to fish muscle and may easily be adapted to use with other tissues.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“in addition to gravimetry measurements [14,15], a large panel of chromatography strategies have been developed, like thin-layer chromatography (TLC), high-pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) [16].”
From The use of fluorescent Nile red and BODIPY for lipid measurement in microalgae (2015) · cites this paper as [14]
Citations
Cites
A SIMPLE METHOD FOR THE ISOLATION AND PURIFICATION OF TOTAL LIPIDES FROM ANIMAL TISSUES
Folch, J., Lees, M., & Stanley, G. H. S. (1957) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)64849-5 · Cited by 65,189
PREPARATION OF LIPIDE EXTRACTS FROM BRAIN TISSUE
Folch, J., Ascoli, I., Lees, M. B., Meath, J. A., & Lebaron, F. N. (1951) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)55987-1 · Cited by 1,341
Storage of Frozen Plaice Fillets
Dyer, W. J., & Morton, M. L. (1956) · Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada · doi:10.1139/f56-007 · Cited by 69
Self-citationBonner, W. D. (1910) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry · doi:10.1021/j150116a004 · Cited by 46
Dambergs, N. (1956) · Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada · doi:10.1139/f56-045 · Cited by 18
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- BANCROFT W., 1895, Phys. Iiev., 3, 1
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 26,401–26,500 of 48,846
Biesiot, P. M., Caylor, R. E., & Franks, J. S. (1994) · Aquila Digital Community (University of Southern Mississippi) · Cited by 20
Effects of barley variety fed to steers on carcass characteristics and color of meat
Boles, J. A., Bowman, J. G. P., Surber, L. M. M., et al. (2004) · Journal of Animal Science · doi:10.2527/2004.8272087x · Cited by 20
Beckerdite-Quagliata, S., Simberkoff, M. S., & Elsbach, P. (1975) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.11.4.758-766.1975 · Cited by 20
Chang, C., Ohshima, T., & Koizumi, C. (1992) · Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture · doi:10.1002/jsfa.2740590415 · Cited by 20
Low diacylglycerol values in colonic adenomas and colorectal cancer.
Sauter, G. H., Nerlich, M. L., Spengler, U., et al. (1990) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.31.9.1041 · Cited by 20
Xenopus lipovitellin 1 is a Zn2+‐ and Cd2+‐binding protein
Sunderman, F. W., Antonijczuk, K., Antonijczuk, A., et al. (1995) · Molecular Reproduction and Development · doi:10.1002/mrd.1080420207 · Cited by 20
Strosznajder, J. B., Samochocki, M., & Duran, M. E. B. (1994) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.62031048.x · Cited by 20
Antonopoulou, S., Oikonomou, A., Karantonis, H. C., Fragopoulou, E., & Pantazidou, A. (2002) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj20020146 · Cited by 20
Meyer, H. W., Westermann, M., Stumpf, M., et al. (1998) · Journal of Structural Biology · doi:10.1006/jsbi.1998.4042 · Cited by 20
Effects of an antitumor agent, ascofuranone, on the macromolecular syntheses of intact cells.
Magae, J., Nagai, K., Ando, K., et al. (1983) · The Journal of Antibiotics · doi:10.7164/antibiotics.36.892 · Cited by 20
Domino, S. E., & Garbers, D. L. (1989) · Biology of Reproduction · doi:10.1095/biolreprod41.1.133 · Cited by 20
Yamauchi (2000) · doi:10.1002/1097-4547(20001115)62:4
Medina, E., Ziegler, H., Lüttge, U. E., et al. (1994) · Functional Ecology · doi:10.2307/2389822 · Cited by 20
Degani, G., & Dosoretz, C. G. (1986) · Fish Physiology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/bf02290255 · Cited by 20
Verkade, H. J., DERKSEN, J. T. P., Gerding, A., et al. (1991) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj2750139 · Cited by 20
Mı̂inea, C. P., Kuruvilla, R., Merrikh, H., et al. (2002) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1471-4159.2002.00912.x · Cited by 20
Markevics, L. J., & Jacques, N. A. (1985) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.161.3.989-994.1985 · Cited by 18
Haagsman, H. P., van den Heuvel, J. M., van Golde, L. M., et al. (1984) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)90858-6 · Cited by 20
Fatty acid degradation in Caulobacter crescentus
O'Connell, M., Henry, S., & Shapiro, L. (1986) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.168.1.49-54.1986 · Cited by 20
McIntyre, T. M., & Bell, R. M. (1978) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.135.1.215-226.1978 · Cited by 20
[30] Purification and substrate specificity of rat hepatic lipase
Waite, M., Thuren, T. Y., Wilcox, R. W., et al. (1991) · Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology · doi:10.1016/0076-6879(91)97158-u · Cited by 20
Bligny, R., Rébeillé, F., & Douce, R. (1985) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)39347-x · Cited by 20
Pagel, W., & Heitefuß, R. (1989) · Physiological and Molecular Plant Pathology · doi:10.1016/0885-5765(89)90003-9 · Cited by 20
Control of membrane lipids in Mycoplasma gallisepticum: effect on lipid order
Grimellec, C. L., Cardinal, J., Giocondi, M., & Carrière, S. (1981) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.146.1.155-162.1981 · Cited by 20
Bladergroen, B. A., Geelen, M. J. H., Reddy, A. C. P., et al. (1998) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj3340511 · Cited by 20
Allan, D., & Obradors, M. J. M. (1999) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/s0167-4889(99)00057-9 · Cited by 20
Scheffer, P. G., Bakker, S. J. L., Popp‐Snijders, C., Heine, R. J., Schutgens, R. B. H., & Teerlink, T. (2001) · Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews · doi:10.1002/dmrr.231 · Cited by 20
PHOSPHOLIPID COMPONENTS EXTRACTED FROM SASKATCHEWAN SOILS
Kowalenko, C. G., & McKercher, R. B. (1971) · Canadian Journal of Soil Science · doi:10.4141/cjss71-003 · Cited by 20
Miranda, E. J., & Hazel, J. R. (1996) · Journal of Experimental Zoology · doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-010x(19960101)274:1 · Cited by 20
Studies on the biosynthesis of acylphosphatidylglycerol in Escherichia coli B and B/r
Cho, K. S., Hong, S. D., Cho, J. M., et al. (1977) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(77)90068-6 · Cited by 20
Moorhouse, K. G., Logan, C. J., Hutson, D. H., et al. (1990) · Biochemical Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/0006-2952(90)90517-o · Cited by 20
Effect of cholera toxin on histamine release from bone marrow-derived mouse mast cells.
Saito, H., Okajima, F., Molski, T. F. P., et al. (1988) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.85.8.2504 · Cited by 20
Holzer, G. U., Kelly, P. J., & Jones, W. (1988) · Journal of Microbiological Methods · doi:10.1016/0167-7012(88)90017-6 · Cited by 20
The potential use of lipid microspheres as nutritional supplements for adult Ostrea edulis
Heras, H., Kean-Howie, J., & ACKMAN, R. G. (1994) · Aquaculture · doi:10.1016/0044-8486(94)90067-1 · Cited by 20
Danovaro, R., Pusceddu, A., Harriague, A. C., et al. (1999) · Chemistry and Ecology · doi:10.1080/02757549908037635 · Cited by 20
Detection of in vivo lipid peroxidation using the thiobarbituric acid assay for lipid hydroperoxides
Kirkpatrick, D. T., Guth, D. J., & Mavis, R. D. (1986) · Journal of Biochemical and Molecular Toxicology · doi:10.1002/jbt.2570010110 · Cited by 20
Kumar, R., King, R., Martin, H., et al. (1987) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(87)90280-3 · Cited by 20
Catalysis of Lipid Oxidation by Iron from an Insoluble Fraction of Beef Diaphragm Muscle
Decker, E. A., Crum, A. D., Shantha, N. C., et al. (1993) · Journal of Food Science · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb04244.x · Cited by 20
Characterization of fatty acid biosynthesis in the cyanobacterium Anabaena variabilis
Stapleton, S. R., & Jaworski, J. G. (1984) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(84)90152-8 · Cited by 20
Garsetti, D. E., Ozgur, L., Steiner, M. R., et al. (1992) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(92)90191-w · Cited by 20
The effect of quinolinic acid on the content and distribution of hepatic metabolites
Spydervold, O. S., Baquer, N. Z., McLean, P., & Greenbaum, A. L. (1974) · Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics · doi:10.1016/0003-9861(74)90071-x · Cited by 20
Isolation of cell plasma membranes on microcarrier culture beads
Gotlib, L. J. (1982) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/0005-2736(82)90029-3 · Cited by 20
Recovery of Carotenoprotein From the Exoskeleton of Snow Crab Chionocetes opilio
Manu‐Tawiah, W., & Haard, N. F. (1987) · Canadian Institute of Food Science and Technology Journal · doi:10.1016/s0315-5463(87)70666-x · Cited by 20
Lysosomal lipolytic enzymes, lipid peroxidation, and injury
Dickens, B. F., Mak, T. I., & Weglicki, W. B. (1988) · Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry · doi:10.1007/bf00242526 · Cited by 20
Effect of fatty acid supplementation on cholesterol and retinol esterification in J774 macrophages
McCloskey, H. M., Glick, J. M., Ross, A. C., & Rothblat, G. H. (1988) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(88)90314-1 · Cited by 20
Quantitative determination of phospholipids using the dyes Victoria blue R and B
Eryomin, V. A., & Poznyakov, S. P. (1989) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(89)90110-3 · Cited by 20
Yandouzi, E. H. E., & Grimellec, C. L. (1993) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00059a023 · Cited by 20
A Rat Alveolar Type II Cell Line Developed by Adenovirus 12SE1A Gene Transfer
Steele, M. P., Levine, R. A., Joyce-Brady, M. F., et al. (1992) · American Journal of Respiratory Cell and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1165/ajrcmb/6.1.50 · Cited by 20
Nutrients in Salmon and Red Grouper Fillets as Affected by Chlorine Dioxide (ClO 2 ) Treatment
Kim, J., Du, W., Otwell, W. S., et al. (1998) · Journal of Food Science · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1998.tb15800.x · Cited by 20
Coëffier, E., Joseph, D. F., & Vargaftig, B. B. (1991) · International Journal of Immunopharmacology · doi:10.1016/0192-0561(91)90108-j · Cited by 20
Davis, P. J. (1992) · Biochemistry and Cell Biology · doi:10.1139/o92-178 · Cited by 20
Analysis of platelet phospholipids by high performance liquid chromatography
Kawasaki, T., Kambayashi, J., Mori, T., et al. (1984) · Thrombosis Research · doi:10.1016/0049-3848(84)90325-6 · Cited by 20
Gay, J. C., Raddassi, K., Truett, A. P., & MURRAY, J. J. (1997) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects · doi:10.1016/s0304-4165(97)00034-2 · Cited by 19
Non‐methylene‐interrupted and ω4 dienoic fatty acids of the white shrimpPenaeus setiferus
Pearce, R. E., & Stillway, L. W. (1977) · Lipids · doi:10.1007/bf02533379 · Cited by 20
Clifton, R. J., Stevens, H., & Hamilton, E. I. (1983) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps011245 · Cited by 20
Clejan, S., & KRULWICH, T. A. (1988) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/0005-2736(88)90455-5 · Cited by 20
GC/MS analysis of PCB congeners in blood of the harbor seal Phoca vitulina from San Francisco Bay
Young, D., Becerra, M., Kopec, D., et al. (1998) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/s0045-6535(98)00075-7 · Cited by 20
Stimulation of 12-lipoxygenase activity in rat platelets by 17β-estradiol
Chang, W.-C., Nakao, J., Orimo, H., et al. (1982) · Biochemical Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/0006-2952(82)90710-9 · Cited by 20
Studies on the Composition of Lysosomes
Tappel, A. L., Shibko, S. I., Stein, M. R., et al. (1965) · Journal of Food Science · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1965.tb01792.x · Cited by 20
Lenting, H. B. M., Neys, F. W., & van den BOSCH, H. (1988) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(88)90138-5 · Cited by 20
Sève, B. (1982) · Livestock Production Science · doi:10.1016/0301-6226(82)90007-0 · Cited by 20
Lentz, B. R., Madden, S., & Alford, D. R. (1982) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00269a028 · Cited by 20
Extra‐Cold Storage of Hake and Mackerel Fillets and Mince
Chapman, K. W., Sagi, I., Hwang, K. T., et al. (1993) · Journal of Food Science · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb06149.x · Cited by 20
Hazel, J. R., Hagar, A. F., & Pruitt, N. L. (1987) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(87)90190-1 · Cited by 20
Leatherland, J. F., & Sonstegard, R. A. (1982) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part C Comparative Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/0306-4492(82)90209-x · Cited by 20
Ueno, N., Murakami, M., & Kudo, I. (2000) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/s0014-5793(00)01691-4 · Cited by 19
Babischkin, J. S., Pepe, G. J., & Albrecht, E. D. (1989) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-124-4-1638 · Cited by 20
Rütten, D., & Santarius, K. A. (1988) · Physiologia Plantarum · doi:10.1111/j.1399-3054.1988.tb06383.x · Cited by 20
Erythrocyte Lipid Peroxidation and Antioxidants in Gastric Cancer Patients
Arivazhagan, S., Kavitha, K. J., & Nagini, S. (1997) · Cell Biochemistry and Function · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-0844(199703)15:1 · Cited by 49
Chowdhry, B. Z., & Dalziel, A. W. (1985) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00336a045 · Cited by 20
Enhancement of migration in bovine endothelial cells by eicosapentaenoic acid pretreatment
Kanayasu, T., Morita, I., Nakao‐Hayashi, J., Ito, H., & Murota, S. (1991) · Atherosclerosis · doi:10.1016/0021-9150(91)90232-r · Cited by 19
Keratinases: Hydrolysis of keratinous substrates by three enzymes ofTrichophyton mentagrophytes
Yu, R. J., Ragot, J., & Blank, F. (1972) · Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences · doi:10.1007/bf01957886 · Cited by 20
Changes in liver lipid composition of male rats fed rapeseed oil diets
Kramer, J. K. G. (1973) · Lipids · doi:10.1007/bf02533149 · Cited by 20
Evaluation of Seven Algal Diets for Spat of the Pacific Scallop Argopecten ventricosus
Lora‐Vilchis, M. C., & Doktor, N. (2001) · Journal of the World Aquaculture Society · doi:10.1111/j.1749-7345.2001.tb01100.x · Cited by 20
Urbanization of a Watershed and Historical Changes in a Stream Fish Assemblage
Weaver, L. A., & Garman, G. C. (1994) · Transactions of the American Fisheries Society · doi:10.1577/1548-8659(1994)123 · Cited by 150
Fatty acid composition of lipids which copurify with band 3
Maneri, L. R., & Low, P. S. (1989) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)92209-2 · Cited by 20
Lactating goat mammary gland cells in culture
Hansen, H. O., & Knudsen, J. (1991) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Physiology · doi:10.1016/0300-9629(91)90247-a · Cited by 20
Saliot, A., Marty, J., Scribe, P., et al. (1991) · Organic Geochemistry · doi:10.1016/0146-6380(91)90096-3 · Cited by 20
Eicosanoic fatty acid reduction in the tibiotarsus of biotin-deficient chicks
Watkins, B. A., Bain, S. D., & Newbrey, J. W. (1989) · Calcified Tissue International · doi:10.1007/bf02556659 · Cited by 19
Cranwell, P. A. (1979) · Freshwater Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2427.1979.tb01514.x · Cited by 20
Makhlouf, J., WILLEMOT, C., Couture, R., et al. (1990) · Scientia Horticulturae · doi:10.1016/0304-4238(90)90143-3 · Cited by 20
Protein and fatty acid composition of caveolae from apical plasmalemma of aortic endothelial cells
Gafencu, A. V., Stanescu, M., Toderici, A. M., et al. (1998) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/s004410051102 · Cited by 20
Svetlov, S. I., Liu, H., Chao, W., et al. (1997) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/s0005-2760(97)00022-2 · Cited by 20
Oudejans, R. C. H. M., & HORST, D. J. V. D. (1974) · Lipids · doi:10.1007/bf02532148 · Cited by 20
Action of a homogeneous hydrogenation catalyst on living Tetrahymena mimbres cells
Pak, Y., Joó, F., Vı́gh, L., et al. (1990) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/0005-2736(90)90418-n · Cited by 20
The phospholipid composition of Rhizobium japonicum
Bunn, C. R., & Elkan, G. H. (1971) · Canadian Journal of Microbiology · doi:10.1139/m71-048 · Cited by 20
Leon, B. (1980) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Physiology · doi:10.1016/0300-9629(80)90052-3 · Cited by 20
Properties and localization of phospholipase A2 activity in rat stomach
Hirohara, J., Sugatani, J., Okumura, T., et al. (1987) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Lipids and Lipid Metabolism · doi:10.1016/0005-2760(87)90262-1 · Cited by 20
Metabolism of alkyl glyceryl ethers in the rat
Oswald, E. O., Anderson, C. E., Piantadosi, C. A., et al. (1968) · Lipids · doi:10.1007/bf02530969 · Cited by 20
Specificity of polyunsaturated fatty acid release from rat brain synaptosomes
Kim, H., Edsall, L. C., & Ma, Y. (1996) · Lipids · doi:10.1007/bf02637081 · Cited by 20
Cowlen, M. S., Hewitt, W. R., & Schroeder, F. (1984) · Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/0041-008x(84)90100-5 · Cited by 20
The Photosensitizing Activity of Haematoporphyrin on Mollicutes
Bertoloni, G., Viel, A., Grossato, A., et al. (1985) · Microbiology · doi:10.1099/00221287-131-9-2217 · Cited by 20
Miller, M., Pedersen, J. Z., & Cox, R. P. (1988) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes · doi:10.1016/0005-2736(88)90383-5 · Cited by 20
de Domenech, E. M. (1992) · FEMS Microbiology Letters · doi:10.1016/0378-1097(92)90440-y · Cited by 20
Inhibition of hydrocarbon biosynthesis in the housefly by 2‐Octadecynoate
de Renobales, M., Wakayama, E. J., Halarnkar, P. P., et al. (1986) · Archives of Insect Biochemistry and Physiology · doi:10.1002/arch.940030109 · Cited by 20
Inhibition of Halobacterium cutirubrum Lipid Biosynthesis by Bacitracin
Basinger, G., & Oliver, J. D. (1979) · Journal of General Microbiology · doi:10.1099/00221287-111-2-423 · Cited by 20
McCalden, T. A., Abra, R. M., & Mihalko, P. J. (1989) · Journal of Liposome Research · doi:10.3109/08982108909035992 · Cited by 20
The Effect of Hyperlipidemia on Serum Fatty Acid Composition in Type 2 Diabeticsa
Bohov, P., BALÁŽ, V., ŠEBÖKOVÁ, E., & Klimeś, I. (1997) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1997.tb51871.x · Cited by 20
Werner, I., Auel, H., & Kiko, R. (2004) · Polar Biology · doi:10.1007/s00300-004-0616-2 · Cited by 20
Beukeveld, G. J. J., Veld, G. I., Havinga, R., et al. (1996) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80015-8 · Cited by 20
Metadata
- Authors
- Bligh, E. G., & Dyer, W. J.
- Venue
- Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology
- Publisher
- Canadian Science Publishing
- Published
- 1959-08-01
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 911-917
- ISSN
- 0576-5544 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2152311269
- Cited by
- 54,751
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1149 · 2025: 1534 · 2024: 1685 · 2023: 1749 · 2022: 1802 · 2021: 2073 · 2020: 2152 · 2019: 1870 · 2018: 1737 · 2017: 1784 · 2016: 1780 · 2015: 1800 · 2014: 1786 · 2013: 1758 · 2012: 1551
- FWCI
- 8.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Canadian Journal of Biochemistry and Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Lipid metabolism and biosynthesis
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Organic Chemistry › Edible Oils Quality and Analysis
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Food Nutrient Composition and Product Development
- Keywords
- lipid extraction, lipid purification, chloroform-methanol extraction, frozen fish, lipid degradation, fish muscle, tissue homogenization, rapid extraction method
- MeSH terms
- Fishes, Lipids
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review