Trust in online news: comparing social media and official media use by chinese citizens
Abstract
Since 2006 social media use has grown dramatically in China. Social media has become a stage for citizens to report and disseminate news and to vocalize viewpoints, at times competing with reports from highly curated official media sources. These competing news channels, oftentimes presenting contradictory information, raise questions about citizens' trust in these different media. This study explores the level of trust Chinese Internet users place on news from social media versus official media. We conducted a large-scale anonymous survey in China that revealed that official and citizen news attract different audience groups and each group uses different features to assess news trustworthiness. We present a model for predicting preference for news from citizen media. The results reveal features of social media that explain why some citizens trust it as a channel for news. The results also suggest that in highly regulated news environments, citizen media has the potential to become an alternative news channel where citizens can trust each other for information.
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Presenting information alongside the URL of the original source significantly increases people's trust in that information.
“In a number of studies, transparency has involved presenting information alongside the URL of the original source, which signifcantly increased people's trust in that information [5,13,24,25,40,109].”
From What Do We Mean When We Talk about Trust in Social Media? A Systematic Review (2023) · cites this paper as [109]
Social credibility increases individuals' trust in information found on social media.
“According to a few studies in our corpus, this is because social credibility increases individuals' trust in information found on social media [4,109].”
From What Do We Mean When We Talk about Trust in Social Media? A Systematic Review (2023) · cites this paper as [109]
Social ties are a significant trust antecedent, though one study disagreed.
“Three studies in our corpus suggested that social ties were a signifcant trust antecedent [34,34,109], whereas one study in our corpus disagreed [26].”
From What Do We Mean When We Talk about Trust in Social Media? A Systematic Review (2023) · cites this paper as [109]
Participants' trust towards information on social media is directly correlated with the social ties between the participant and the profile that posted the information.
“Wang et al. found that participants' trust towards information on social media is directly correlated with the social ties between the participant and the profle that posted the information [109].”
From What Do We Mean When We Talk about Trust in Social Media? A Systematic Review (2023) · cites this paper as [109]
People hold different levels of trust in each social media platform.
“Prior work comparing trust across different social media platforms has collectively suggested that people hold diferent levels of trust in each platform [19,27,77,109].”
From What Do We Mean When We Talk about Trust in Social Media? A Systematic Review (2023) · cites this paper as [109]
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Flagged first, then by citations
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Sorted by citations
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What Do We Mean When We Talk about Trust in Social Media? A Systematic Review
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Building Personalized Trust: Discovering What Makes One Trust and Act on Facebook Posts
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Self-citation
- Authors
- Wang, Y., & Mark, G.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Irvine (US)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the 2013 conference on Computer supported cooperative work
- Publisher
- ACM
- Published
- 2013-02-23
- Pages
- 599-610
- OpenAlex
- W2051028860
- Cited by
- 44
- References
- 29
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 5.61
- Type
- conference paper
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work (CSCW) (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Science Foundation
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Communication › Media Studies and Communication
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Misinformation and Its Impacts
- Social Sciences › Communication › Journalism and Media Studies
- Keywords
- trust in news, social media news, citizen journalism, official media, news reliability, audience segmentation, media regulation, Chinese internet users
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