Cited by 292Building energy efficiency and sustainabilityBuilding Energy and Comfort OptimizationSustainable Building Design and Assessment

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 145 of the 146 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Advances Toward a Net-Zero Global Building Sector

Open access
Ürge-Vorsatz, Diana, Khosla, Radhika, Bernhardt, Rob, Chan, Yi Chieh, Vérez, David, Hu, Shan, Cabeza, Luisa F.·2020·Annual Review of Environment and Resources

Abstract

The building sector is responsible for 39% of process-related greenhouse gas emissions globally, making net- or nearly-zero energy buildings pivotal for reaching climate neutrality. This article reviews recent advances in key options and strategies for converting the building sector to be climate neutral. The evidence from the literature shows it is possible to achieve net- or nearly-zero energy building outcomes across the world in most building types and climates with systems, technologies, and skills that already exist, and at costs that are in the range of conventional buildings. Maximizing energy efficiency for all building energy uses is found as central to net-zero targets. Jurisdictions all over the world, including Brussels, New York, Vancouver, and Tyrol, have innovated visionary policies to catalyze themarket success of such buildings, with more than 7 million square meters of nearly-zero energy buildings erected in China alone in the past few years. Since embodied carbon in building materials can consume up to a half of the remaining 1.5°C carbon budget, this article reviews recent advances to minimize embodied energy and store carbon in building materials.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev-environ-012420-045843

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Metadata

Authors
Ürge-Vorsatz, D., Khosla, R., Bernhardt, R., Chan, Y. C., Vérez, D., Hu, S., & Cabeza, L. F.
Affiliations
  • Department of Environmental Sciences and Policy, Central European University (CEU), 1051 Budapest, Hungary;
  • University of Oxford (GB)
  • Passive House Canada, Victoria, British Columbia V9A 3S1, Canada;
  • Delta Electronics Foundation (TW)
  • Universitat de Lleida (ES)
  • Tsinghua University (CN)
Venue
Annual Review of Environment and Resources
Published
2020-10-17
Volume
45
Issue
1
Pages
227-269
ISSN
  • 1543-5938 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-2050
OpenAlex
W3082341199
Cited by
250
References
146
Citations by year
2026: 56 · 2025: 51 · 2024: 40 · 2023: 40 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 5
FWCI
2.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Annual Review of Environment and Resources (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • RECERCAT (Consorci de Serveis Universitaris de Catalunya) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Repositori ObertUDL (University of Lleida) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Open Research (Auckland University of Technology) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
  • LA Referencia (Red Federada de Repositorios Institucionales de Publicaciones Científicas) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Open Research (Auckland University of Technology) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Building energy efficiency and sustainability
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Sustainable Building Design and Assessment
Keywords
zero energy buildings, nearly zero energy buildings, climate neutrality, building energy efficiency, embodied carbon, building energy policy, low-carbon construction

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