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Cited by 423

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 172 of the 172 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Terrestrial Carbon Sink

Keenan, T.F., Williams, C.A.·2018·Annual Review of Environment and Resources

Abstract

Life on Earth comes in many forms, but all life-forms share a common element in carbon. It is the basic building block of biology, and by trapping radiation it also plays an important role in maintaining the Earth's atmosphere at a temperature hospitable to life. Like all matter, carbon can neither be created nor destroyed, but instead is continuously exchanged between ecosystems and the environment through a complex combination of physics and biology. In recent decades, these exchanges have led to an increased accumulation of carbon on the land surface: the terrestrial carbon sink. Over the past 10 years (2007–2016) the sink has removed an estimated 3.61 Pg C year−1 from the atmosphere, which amounts to 33.7% of total anthropogenic emissions from industrial activity and land-use change. This sink constitutes a valuable ecosystem service, which has significantly slowed the rate of climate change. Here, we review current understanding of the underlying biological processes that govern the terrestrial carbon sink and their dependence on climate, atmospheric composition, and human interventions.

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Crossref · 10.1146/annurev-environ-102017-030204

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Metadata

Authors
Keenan, T. F., & Williams, C. A.
Venue
Annual Review of Environment and Resources
Published
2018-10-17
Volume
43
Issue
1
Pages
219-243
ISSN
  • 1543-5938 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-2050
OpenAlex
W2893686901
Cited by
423
References
172
FWCI
3.48
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Terrestrial Carbon Sink. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev-environ-102017-030204
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Keenan, T. F., & Williams, C. A. (2018). The Terrestrial Carbon Sink. Annual Review of Environment and Resources. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-environ-102017-030204

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.