The DOI matches its Crossref record; 79 of the 81 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Physicochemical Foundations and Structural Design of Hydrogels in Medicine and Biology
Abstract
▪ Abstract Hydrogels are cross-linked hydrophilic polymers that can imbibe water or biological fluids. Their biomedical and pharmaceutical applications include a very wide range of systems and processes that utilize several molecular design characteristics. This review discusses the molecular structure, dynamic behavior, and structural modifications of hydrogels as well as the various applications of these biohydrogels. Recent advances in the preparation of three-dimensional structures with exact chain conformations, as well as tethering of functional groups, allow for the preparation of promising new hydrogels. Meanwhile, intelligent biohydrogels with pH- or temperature-sensitivity continue to be important materials in medical applications.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Hydrophilic surface modifications, such as the PEG modified surfaces discussed above, have also been widely characterized in the literature and have demonstrated excellent anti-adhesive properties for bacteria cells and proteins.44”
From Recent advances in thromboresistant and antimicrobial polymers for biomedical applications: just say yes to nitric oxide (NO) (2016) · cites this paper as [44]
Citations
Cites
Principles of Polymer Chemistry.
Huggins, M. L. (1954) · Journal of the American Chemical Society · doi:10.1021/ja01639a090 · Cited by 16,658
Principles of polymer chemistry
(1995) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.33-2140 · Cited by 15,292
Statistical Mechanics of Cross-Linked Polymer Networks II. Swelling
Flory, P. J., & Rehner, J. (1943) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.1723792 · Cited by 3,972
Hydrophilic gels for biological use
WICHTERLE, O., & LÍM, D. (1960) · Nature · doi:10.1038/185117a0 · Cited by 2,996
Wulff, G. (1995) · Angewandte Chemie International Edition in English · doi:10.1002/anie.199518121 · Cited by 2,373
Polymerized colloidal crystal hydrogel films as intelligent chemical sensing materials
Holtz, J. H., & Asher, S. A. (1997) · Nature · doi:10.1038/39834 · Cited by 2,003
Comb-type grafted hydrogels with rapid deswelling response to temperature changes
Yoshida, R., Uchida, K., Kaneko, Y., Sakai, K., Kikuchi, A., Sakurai, Y., & Okano, T. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/374240a0 · Cited by 1,257
Graft copolymers that exhibit temperature-induced phase transitions over a wide range of pH
Chen, G., & Hoffman, A. S. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/373049a0 · Cited by 1,221
A reversibly antigen-responsive hydrogel
Miyata, T., Asami, N., & Uragami, T. (1999) · Nature · doi:10.1038/21619 · Cited by 1,175
Tethered chains in polymer microstructures
Halperin, A., Tirrell, M., & Lodge, T. P. (2006) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/bfb0051635 · Cited by 1,139
Research works printed but not linked: 11
- Lowman AM, Peppas NA. 1999. Hydrogels. In Encyclopedia of Controlled Drug Delivery , ed. E Mathiowitz, pp. 397–418. New York: Wiley
- Peppas NA, 1986, Hydrogels in Medicine and Pharmacy, Vols. 1, 2.
- Andrews AT, 1986, Electrophoresis.
- Chaikof EL, 1996, Chemtech, 26, 17
- Bell CL, 1995, Adv. Polym. Sci., 122, 126
- Okano T, 1998, Biorelated Polymers and Gels.
- Tanaka N, 1989, Adv. Chromatogr., 30, 81
- Peppas NA. 1996. Hydrogels. In Biomaterials Science , ed. BD Ratner, AS Hoffman, FJ Schoen, JE Lemons, pp. 60–64. San Diego, CA: Academic
- Hoffman AS. 1995. Intelligent polymers. In Polymeric Materials Encyclopedia , ed. JC Salamone, pp. 3282–92. Boca Raton, FL: CRC
- Tanaka T, 1996, Faraday Discuss., 102, 201
- Chen J, 1998, Proc. Int. Symp. Control. Release Bioact. Mater., 25, 60
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 701–800 of 999
Hydrogels from Chitosan and a Novel Copolymer Poly(N-Vinyl-2-Pyrrolidone-Co-Acrolein)
Barros, J. A. G., Brant, A. J. C., & Catalani, L. H. (2011) · Materials Sciences and Applications · doi:10.4236/msa.2011.28143 · Cited by 9
Zhang, W., Wang, X., Ma, J., Zhao, L., Yang, C., Keyi, W., Pu, X., Wang, Y., Ran, F., Wang, Y., et al. (2016) · Journal of Porous Materials · doi:10.1007/s10934-016-0285-x · Cited by 9
Hwang, Y., & Kim, G. (2016) · Laboratory Animal Research · doi:10.5625/lar.2016.32.4.181 · Cited by 9
Kongklom, N., Chuensangjun, C., Yusuf Chisti, B., & Sirisansaneeyakul, S. (2018) · Scientia Horticulturae · doi:10.1016/j.scienta.2018.02.031 · Cited by 9
Božinovski, T. L., Marković, D., Todorović, V., Prokić, B., Milošević, I., Drndarević, N., Nešović, K., Yop, R. K., & Mišković‐Stanković, V. (2018) · Acta veterinaria · doi:10.2478/acve-2018-0027 · Cited by 9
Applications of “Smart Polymers” as Biomaterials
Hoffman, A. S. (2012) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-087780-8.00026-7 · Cited by 9
Schneider, H., Tianjun, L., & Lomadze, N. (2003) · Angewandte Chemie · doi:10.1002/ange.200219965 · Cited by 9
Design of Supermacroporous Biomaterials via Gelation at Subzero Temperatures—Cryogelation
Plieva, F. M., Kumar, A., Galaev, I. Y., & Mattìasson, B. (2009) · doi:10.1002/9780470891315.ch14 · Cited by 9
Biodegradable Polyphosphazene Blends for Biomedical Applications
Deng, M., Nair, L. S., Krogman, N. R., Allcock, H. R., & Laurencin, C. T. (2008) · doi:10.1002/9780470478882.ch9 · Cited by 9
Easily injectable gelatin-nonanal hydrogel for endoscopic resectioning of gastrointestinal polyps
Dave, H., Vithalani, H., Singh, H., Yadav, I., Jain, A., Kumar, S., Bhatia, Z., Seshadri, S., Hassan, S., & Dhanka, M. (2024) · International Journal of Biological Macromolecules · doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135405 · Cited by 8
A method to accelerate the gelation of disulfide-crosslinked hydrogels
Yan, X., Yang, X., Tong, X., & Huang, Y. (2014) · Chinese Journal of Polymer Science · doi:10.1007/s10118-015-1567-5 · Cited by 8
Self-citationOcular Drug Delivery Role of Contact Lenses
Chauhan, A. (2015) · Delhi Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.7869/djo.154 · Cited by 8
Fernández, V. V. A., Aguilar, J., Becerra, F., Sánchez-Díaz, J. C., Soltero, J. F. A., Gudiño, P. O., Hernández, E., Bautista, F., & Puig, J. E. (2013) · Colloid & Polymer Science · doi:10.1007/s00396-013-2918-9 · Cited by 8
Demirdirek, B., & Uhrich, K. E. (2017) · Journal of Bioactive and Compatible Polymers · doi:10.1177/0883911517721070 · Cited by 8
Lee, H., Ryu, J., Kim, J. R., Kim, M., Kim, I. S., & Sohn, D. (2017) · Polymer · doi:10.1016/j.polymer.2017.09.041 · Cited by 8
MechAnalyze : An Algorithm for Standardization and Automation of Compression Test Analysis
Kahl, M., Schneidereit, D., Bock, N., Friedrich, O., Hutmacher, D. W., & Meinert, C. (2021) · Tissue Engineering Part C Methods · doi:10.1089/ten.tec.2021.0170 · Cited by 9
Schumacher, L., Siemsen, K., Appiah, C., Rajput, S., Heitmann, A., Selhuber‐Unkel, C., & Staubitz, A. (2022) · Gels · doi:10.3390/gels8050258 · Cited by 8
Evaluation of the Accessibility of Molecules in Hydrogels Using a Scale of Spin Probes
Matei, I., Ariciu, A.-M., Popescu, E. I., Mocanu, S., Neculae, A. V. F., Savonea, F., & Ioniţă, G. (2022) · Gels · doi:10.3390/gels8070428 · Cited by 8
Development of Dual‐Setting Calcium Phosphate Cement Using Absorbable Polymer
Thürmer, M. B., Diehl, C. E., Brum, F. J. B., & dos Santos, L. A. (2013) · Artificial Organs · doi:10.1111/aor.12236 · Cited by 8
Synthesis and characterization of new silyl cross‐linking agent for drug delivery system
Hosseinzadeh, F., Galehassadi, M., & Mahkam, M. (2011) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.34433 · Cited by 8
Xia, H., Xu, Y., Cheng, Z., & Cheng, Y. (2016) · AAPS PharmSciTech · doi:10.1208/s12249-016-0645-5 · Cited by 8
Externally Triggered Oscillatory Structural Forces
Schön, S., Richter, M., Witt, M. U., & von Klitzing, R. (2018) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.8b02284 · Cited by 9
Fluorescent Nanogel of Arsenic Sulfide Nanoclusters
Wang, J., Loh, K. P., Wang, Z., Yan, Y., Zhong, Y.-L., Xu, Q., & Ho, P. C. (2009) · Angewandte Chemie · doi:10.1002/ange.200900586 · Cited by 8
Hydrogel Drug Delivery Systems
(2006) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420021677.ch5 · Cited by 8
da Silva, M. S., Temtem, M., Henriques, S., Casimiro, T., & Aguiar‐Ricardo, A. (2007) · Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data · doi:10.1021/je700272y · Cited by 8
Mequanint, K., & Sheardown, H. D. (2005) · Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition · doi:10.1163/156856205774269548 · Cited by 8
Vecteurs de médicaments innovants et « intelligents » : leurs applications pharmaceutiques
Peppas, N. A. (2006) · Annales Pharmaceutiques Françaises · doi:10.1016/s0003-4509(06)75319-6 · Cited by 8
Self-citationRecent progress in wearable electrochemical sensors based on MXene-conductive hydrogels
Golshahi, H., Dashtian, K., Zare‐Dorabei, R., & Kerman, K. (2026) · The Analyst · doi:10.1039/d5an01118c · Cited by 8
Bioinspired and Biomimetic Micro-Robotics for Therapeutic Applications
Tabak, A. F. (2018) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-812539-7.00010-6 · Cited by 6
An improved direct shear characterisation technique for soft gelatinous and elastomeric materials
Millar, D., Mennu, M. M., Upadhyay, K., Morley, C. D., & IFJU, P. G. (2021) · Strain · doi:10.1111/str.12383 · Cited by 7
Sözbir, M., Kekevi, B., & Mert, E. H. (2023) · Journal of Polymers and the Environment · doi:10.1007/s10924-023-02855-5 · Cited by 7
Collagen Hydrogel in Drug Delivery and Tissue Engineering
Ana, I. D. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-99-8826-6_8 · Cited by 7
Brown, N. E., Ellerbe, L. R., Hollister, S. J., & Temenoff, J. S. (2024) · Annals of Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1007/s10439-024-03530-z · Cited by 7
Andrews, G. P., Laverty, T. P., & Jones, D. S. (2015) · Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences · doi:10.1002/jps.24679 · Cited by 7
Preparation and gel properties of poly(ether ether ketone) with pendent sulfonimide groups
Zhao, X., Zhang, Q., Xue, L., Shi, Q., & Tao, K. (2013) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.39245 · Cited by 7
Dynamic behaviors of sedimenting colloidal gel materials: hydrodynamic interactions
Sui, J. (2020) · Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics · doi:10.1039/d0cp01563f · Cited by 7
Glucose‐Responsive Charge‐Switchable Lipid Nanoparticles for Insulin Delivery
Liu, Y., Wang, Y., Yao, Y., Zhang, J., Liu, W., Ji, K., Wei, X., Wang, Y., Liu, X., Zhang, S., et al. (2023) · Angewandte Chemie · doi:10.1002/ange.202303097 · Cited by 7
Self-citationOral insulin delivery – challenges and strategies
Sonia, T. A., & Sharma, C. P. (2014) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1533/9781908818683.113 · Cited by 7
Deen, G. R., & Lee, T. T. (2012) · Polymer Bulletin · doi:10.1007/s00289-012-0770-6 · Cited by 7
NEW BIOMATERIALS FOR INTELLIGENT BIOSENSING, RECOGNITIVE DRUG DELIVERY AND THERAPEUTICS
Peppas, N. A., & Byrne, M. E. (2003) · Cited by 7
Self-citationEmulsion-templated macroporous polymer/polymer composites with switchable stiffness
Jiang, Q., Menner, A., & Bismarck, A. (2014) · Pure and Applied Chemistry · doi:10.1515/pac-2014-5001 · Cited by 7
Synthesis and physicochemical properties of macroporous cryogels
Klivenko, A. N., Tatykhanova, G. S., Mun, G. A., & Kudaibergenov, S. E. (2015) · International Journal of Biology and Chemistry · doi:10.26577/2218-7979-2015-8-1-52-60 · Cited by 7
Search for Upstream Cell Volume Sensors
Orlov, S. N., Shiyan, A., Boudreault, F., Ponomarchuk, O., & Grygorczyk, R. (2018) · Current topics in membranes · doi:10.1016/bs.ctm.2018.07.001 · Cited by 7
Classes of Materials Used in Medicine
Abramson, S. D., Alexander, H., Best, S. M., Bokros, J., Brunski, J., Colas, A., Cooper, S. L., Curtis, J., Haubold, A. D., Hench, L. L., et al. (1996) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012582460-6/50005-0 · Cited by 7
Self-citationRational Hydrogel Formulation Leads to Reversible and Enhanced Photocontrolled Rigidity
Royes, J., Coudret, C., Roux, C., Benoît‐Marquié, F., Cazalès, M., Séverac, C., Lorenzo, C., & Mingotaud, A. (2017) · ChemPhotoChem · doi:10.1002/cptc.201700038 · Cited by 7
Mack, A. C., Mao, J., & McShane, M. J. (2006) · Proceedings of IEEE Sensors/Proceedings of IEEE Sensors ... · doi:10.1109/icsens.2005.1597848 · Cited by 7
Self‐Assembling Alanine‐Rich Peptides of Biomedical and Biotechnological Relevance
Measey, T. J., & Schweitzer‐Stenner, R. (2012) · doi:10.1002/9781118183373.ch11 · Cited by 7
Sahoo, S. D., & Prasad, E. (2024) · ACS Applied Polymer Materials · doi:10.1021/acsapm.4c01541 · Cited by 6
Vat Photopolymerization of Supersoft Acrylamide-Based PDMS Bottlebrush Elastomers
Nikoo, K. K., Brown, J. R., Nayyar, G., Long, T. E., & Self, J. L. (2025) · ACS Applied Polymer Materials · doi:10.1021/acsapm.5c01527 · Cited by 6
Wu, D., Zhu, D., Zhou, X., Li, G., Zhang, X., Ma, L., Liang, H., Tong, B., Lei, J., Wang, H., et al. (2026) · ACS Nano · doi:10.1021/acsnano.5c14391 · Cited by 8
Development of a new kappa-carrageenan hydrogel system to study benthic diatom vertical movements
Rizzo, A., Ajó, A., Kang, H., Cola, L. D., & Jesus, B. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0297962 · Cited by 6
Ousseini, O. S., Peng, B., Miao, Z., Cheng, K., Fragalla, M. A. M., Li, J., He, J., & Zakariyaou, S. Y. (2025) · Journal of Molecular Structure · doi:10.1016/j.molstruc.2025.141987 · Cited by 6
SYNTHESIS, CHARACTERIZATION AND BIOCOMPATIBILITY OF PLANT-OIL BASED HYDROGELS
Çapan, Ö. Y., & Hatir, P. Ç. (2021) · Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences · doi:10.23902/trkjnat.925742 · Cited by 6
Guo, H., Yang, S., Cao, L., Chen, L.-X., Gao, R., Huang, Y., Xue, B., & Tao, Z. (2021) · Macromolecular Rapid Communications · doi:10.1002/marc.202100431 · Cited by 6
Self-citationPoly(HEMA-co-NBMI) Monolithic Cryogel Columns for IgG Adsorption
Uygun, M., Şenay, R. H., Avcıbaşı, N., & Akgöl, S. (2013) · Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0624-1 · Cited by 6
Fadl, F. I. A. E., & Maziad, N. A. (2014) · Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s10967-014-3514-2 · Cited by 6
Kim, B., Hong, D., & Chang, W. V. (2014) · Colloid & Polymer Science · doi:10.1007/s00396-014-3452-0 · Cited by 6
Chemistry between crosslinks affects the properties of peptide hydrogels
Budhavaram, N. K., Stauffer, M., & Barone, J. R. (2011) · Materials Science and Engineering C · doi:10.1016/j.msec.2011.03.005 · Cited by 6
Nanoengineered Platforms to Guide Pluripotent Stem Cell Fate
Jabbarzadeh, K. R. E. (2014) · Journal of Nanomedicine & Nanotechnology · doi:10.4172/2157-7439.1000217 · Cited by 6
Enhanced Mucoadhesive Capacity of Novel Co-polymers for Oral Protein Delivery
Marks, F. M., & Lowman, A. M. (2011) · Journal of Biomaterials Science Polymer Edition · doi:10.1163/092050610x533619 · Cited by 6
Tarafder, S., & Lee, C. H. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-802225-2.00014-3 · Cited by 6
Exploring the Effects of Nanoparticle Incorporation on the Mechanical Properties of Hydrogels
Zaragoza, J., & Asuri, P. (2018) · doi:10.3390/iocn_2018-1-05191 · Cited by 6
A Supramolecular Hydrogel Based on Polyglycerol Dendrimer‐Specific Amino Group Recognition
Cho, I. S., & Ooya, T. (2018) · Chemistry - An Asian Journal · doi:10.1002/asia.201800559 · Cited by 6
Hussain, I., & Fu, G. (2020) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-818450-9.00013-1 · Cited by 6
Mao, S., Guo, R., Li, D., Lv, C., Sun, J., Yang, D., & Meng, P. (2021) · Materials Today Sustainability · doi:10.1016/j.mtsust.2021.100080 · Cited by 6
Khan, F., Aratsu, F., Kobayashi, S., & Tanaka, M. (2018) · Journal of Materials Chemistry B · doi:10.1039/c8tb00865e · Cited by 6
Cheng, C., Zhang, C., & Wang, D. (2019) · Langmuir · doi:10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b00254 · Cited by 6
Comparison between the dissolution of whey protein gels and of synthetic polymers
Mercadé‐Prieto, R., Paterson, W. R., & Wilson, D. I. (2008) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.21434 · Cited by 6
Zhu, G.-Q., Wang, F., Gao, Q.-C., & Liu, Y. (2013) · Polímeros · doi:10.4322/polimeros.2013.097 · Cited by 6
de Lima, G. G., Kanwar, D., Macken, D., Geever, L. M., Devine, D. M., & Nugent, M. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781119041559.ch1 · Cited by 6
VandenBerg, M. A., Zaman, R. U., Plavchak, C. L., Smith, W. C., Nejad, H. B., Beringhs, A. O., Wang, Y., & Xu, X. (2025) · International Journal of Pharmaceutics · doi:10.1016/j.ijpharm.2025.125959 · Cited by 5
Hydrogel Materials for Biomedical Application: A Review
Nadtoka, O. M., Virych, P., Krysa, V., Chumachenko, V. A., & Kutsevol, N. V. (2023) · Springer proceedings in physics · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-18104-7_21 · Cited by 5
Novel feed additive delivers antimicrobial copper and influences fecal microbiota in pigs
Fernandez, M., Thompson, J. E., & Calle, A. (2024) · Microbiology Spectrum · doi:10.1128/spectrum.04280-23 · Cited by 5
Nandi, M., Pan, S., Ghosh, D., & De, P. (2019) · Chinese Journal of Polymer Science · doi:10.1007/s10118-019-2265-5 · Cited by 5
Shamili, K., Rajesh, E. M., Rajendran, R., Shankar, S. R. M., Elango, M., & DEVI, N. A. (2013) · International Journal of Nanoscience · doi:10.1142/s0219581x13300010 · Cited by 5
Babić, M. M., Jovašević, J. S., Filipović, J. M., & Tomić, S. L. (2012) · Hemijska industrija · doi:10.2298/hemind120406073b · Cited by 5
Electrochemical characterization of hydrogels for biomimetic applications
Peláez, L., Romero, V., Escalera, S., Ibragimova, S., Stibius, K. B., Benavente, J., & Hélix‐Nielsen, C. (2011) · Polymers for Advanced Technologies · doi:10.1002/pat.2028 · Cited by 5
Du, Z., Cui-xiang, L., Li, H., & Ding-jie, L. (2009) · Chinese Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1002/cjoc.200990375 · Cited by 5
Baratéla, F. J. C., Higa, O. Z., dos Passos, E. D., & de Queiroz, A. A. A. (2016) · Materials Science and Engineering C · doi:10.1016/j.msec.2016.12.033 · Cited by 5
pH-Tunable mechanical hydrogels prepared via transforming non C–C covalent synergistic interactions
Zhang, Y., Gao, Z., Yu, Z., Ren, X., Duan, L., & Gao, G. (2017) · New Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1039/c6nj04099c · Cited by 5
Burn Dressing Biomaterials and Tissue Engineering
Flynn, L. E., & Woodhouse, K. A. (2020) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-49206-9_17 · Cited by 5
PVA hydrogel deformation in response to change in temperature or pH
Kazimierska-Drobny, K. (2021) · Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences Technical Sciences · doi:10.24425/bpasts.2021.136724 · Cited by 5
Hold on at the Right Spot: Bioactive Surfaces for the Design of Live-Cell Micropatterns
Petersen, S., Gattermayer, M., & Biesalski, M. (2010) · Advances in polymer science · doi:10.1007/12_2010_77 · Cited by 5
Cartilage and Meniscus, Properties of
Troken, A. J., Mao, J. J., Marion, N. W., Wan, L. Q., & Mow, V. C. (2006) · Encyclopedia of Medical Devices and Instrumentation · doi:10.1002/0471732877.emd055 · Cited by 5
Padhi, J. R. (2015) · Cited by 5
Sheng, W., Cao, S., Qin, H., Liu, P., Wang, D., Weng, J., Zeng, H., & Yu, F. (2025) · Regenerative Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.reth.2025.08.002 · Cited by 4
Acoustic Rising Microbubbles for Efficient Liquid Operations
Bai, C., Chen, Z., Li, Y., Chen, Y., Shi, Q., Huang, Q., Fukuda, T., Arai, T., & Liu, X. (2026) · Cyborg and Bionic Systems · doi:10.34133/cbsystems.0449 · Cited by 4
Safety and Efficacy of Chitosan-Dextran Hydrogel in the Middle Ear in an Animal Model
Ünsaler, S., Başaran, B., Sarı, Ş. Ö., Kara, E., Değer, K., & Wormald, P. J. (2016) · Audiology and Neurotology · doi:10.1159/000447623 · Cited by 4
Investigation of the swelling behaviour of hydrogels in aqueous acid or alkaline solutions
Althans, D., & Enders, S. (2014) · Molecular Physics · doi:10.1080/00268976.2014.902517 · Cited by 4
Bera, R., Dey, A., Mandal, A., Mandal, A., & Chakrabarty, D. (2016) · RSC Advances · doi:10.1039/c5ra24922h · Cited by 4
Tsukuda, S., Omichi, M., Sugimoto, M., Idesaki, A., Padalkar, V. S., & Seki, S. (2016) · Journal of Polymer Science Part B Polymer Physics · doi:10.1002/polb.24100 · Cited by 4
Biocompatibility of Microsystems
Singh, T., Rühe, J., & Biesalski, M. (2016) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803581-8.00523-3 · Cited by 4
Saxena, M., Sharma, S., & Bhattacharya, A. (2022) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-022-24053-x · Cited by 4
Rungpetchanan, T., Krathumkhet, N., Sirivat, A., & Paradee, N. (2023) · Materials Chemistry and Physics · doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2023.128391 · Cited by 4
Tunable, Functional Diblock Copolypeptide Hydrogels Based on Methionine Homologs
Negri, G. E., Gharakhanian, E. G., & Deming, T. J. (2019) · Macromolecular Bioscience · doi:10.1002/mabi.201900243 · Cited by 4
Inhomogeneous swelling behavior of a bi-layered spherical hydrogel containing a hard core
Ahmadi, M., Жолобко, О., & Wu, X. (2020) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/5.0016112 · Cited by 4
Lin, C., & Metters, A. T. (2007) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9780849378898.ch5 · Cited by 5
Hydrogels in Tissue Engineering
Baroli, B. M. (2011) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-21913-9_10 · Cited by 5
Jakobs, E., & Hanein, Y. (2006) · Colloids and Surfaces A Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects · doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2006.04.045 · Cited by 4
Properties of poly(lactic acid-co-glycolic acid) film modified by blending with polyurethane
Zhu, G.-Q., Wang, F., Tan, H., Gao, Q.-C., & Liu, Y. (2013) · Chemical Papers · doi:10.2478/s11696-013-0438-1 · Cited by 4
Metadata
- Authors
- Peppas, N. A., Huang, Y., Torres-Lugo, M., Ward, J. H., & Zhang, J.
- Affiliations
- Purdue University West Lafayette (US)
- Program on Therapeutic and Diagnostic Devices, Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Laboratories, School of Chemical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907-1283;
- Venue
- Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2000-08
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 9-29
- ISSN
- 1523-9829 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4274
- OpenAlex
- W2157220384
- Cited by
- 1,016
- References
- 81
- Citations by year
- 2026: 17 · 2025: 24 · 2024: 23 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 41 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 36 · 2018: 61 · 2017: 53 · 2016: 57 · 2015: 56 · 2014: 56 · 2013: 65 · 2012: 65
- FWCI
- 1.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Hydrogels: synthesis, properties, applications
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Biomaterials › Collagen: Extraction and Characterization
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Science › Polysaccharides Composition and Applications
- Keywords
- hydrogels, biohydrogel, chain conformation, pH-responsive hydrogels, thermosensitive hydrogel, stimuli-responsive hydrogels
- MeSH terms
- Biomedical Engineering, Chemistry, Physical, Diffusion, Surface Properties, Molecular Structure, Hydrogels, Chemical Phenomena
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review