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Cited by 643

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 8 of the 8 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

THE GENETIC DEFECT IN ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA

Lavin, Martin F., Shiloh, Yosef·1997·Annual Review of Immunology

Abstract

▪ Abstract The autosomal recessive human disorder ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) was first described as a separate disease entity 40 years ago. It is a multisystem disease characterized by progressive cerebellar ataxia, oculocutaneous telangiectasia, radiosensitivity, predisposition to lymphoid malignancies and immunodeficiency, with defects in both cellular and humoral immunity. The pleiotropic nature of the clinical and cellular phenotype suggests that the gene product involved is important in maintaining stability of the genome but also plays a more general role in signal transduction. The chromosomal instability and radiosensitivity so characteristic of this disease appear to be related to defective activation of cell cycle checkpoints. Greater insight into the nature of the defect in A-T has been provided by the recent identification, by positional cloning, of the responsible gene, ATM. The ATM gene is related to a family of genes involved in cellular responses to DNA damage and/or cell cycle control. These genes encode large proteins containing a phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase domain, some of which have protein kinase activity. The mutations causing A-T completely inactivate or eliminate the ATM protein. This protein has been detected and localized to different subcellular compartments.

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Metadata

Authors
Lavin, M. F., & Shiloh, Y.
Venue
Annual Review of Immunology
Published
1997-04
Volume
15
Issue
1
Pages
177-202
ISSN
  • 0732-0582 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-3278
OpenAlex
W2172192445
Cited by
643
References
8
FWCI
3.09
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: THE GENETIC DEFECT IN ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.immunol.15.1.177
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Lavin, M. F., & Shiloh, Y. (1997). THE GENETIC DEFECT IN ATAXIA-TELANGIECTASIA. Annual Review of Immunology. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.immunol.15.1.177

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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