The DOI matches its Crossref record; 128 of the 128 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Oral Microbial Communities: Biofilms, Interactions, and Genetic Systems
Abstract
▪ Abstract Oral microbial-plaque communities are biofilms composed of numerous genetically distinct types of bacteria that live in close juxtaposition on host surfaces. These bacteria communicate through physical interactions called coaggregation and coadhesion, as well as other physiological and metabolic interactions. Streptococci and actinomyces are the major initial colonizers of the tooth surface, and the interactions between them and their substrata help establish the early biofilm community. Fusobacteria play a central role as physical bridges that mediate coaggregation of cells and as physiological bridges that promote anaerobic microenvironments which protect coaggregating strict anaerobes in an aerobic atmosphere. New technologies for investigating bacterial populations with 16S rDNA probes have uncovered previously uncultured bacteria and have offered an approach to in situ examination of the spatial arrangement of the participant cells in oral-plaque biofilms. Flow cells with saliva-coated surfaces are particularly useful for studies of biofilm formation and observation. The predicted sequential nature of colonization of the tooth surface by members of different genera can be investigated by using these new technologies and imaging the cells in situ with confocal scanning laser microscopy. Members of at least seven genera now can be subjected to genetic studies owing to the discovery of gene-transfer systems in these genera. Identification of contact-inducible genes in streptococci offers an avenue to explore bacterial responses to their environment and leads the way toward understanding communication among inhabitants of a multispecies biofilm.
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“The successional colonization of bacteria in dental plaque therefore relies on adherence properties, and as such, oral bacteria have evolved a remarkable tendency to coaggregate [4].”
From Coaggregation of oral pathogens by postbiotic lactobacilli (2025) · cites this paper as [4]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Kolenbrander, P. E.
- Affiliations
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Corresponding author
- Kolenbrander, Paul E.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Microbiology
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2000-10
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 413-437
- ISSN
- 0066-4227 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-3251
- OpenAlex
- W2102838174
- Cited by
- 894
- References
- 128
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 32 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 34 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 31 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 38 · 2017: 29 · 2016: 37 · 2015: 56 · 2014: 48 · 2013: 33 · 2012: 48
- FWCI
- 4.35
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Microbiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Periodontics › Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Bacterial biofilms and quorum sensing
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › General Dentistry › Dental Research and COVID-19
- Keywords
- dental plaque, co-aggregation, Streptococcus, Actinomyces, Fusobacteria, flow cell, confocal laser scanning microscopy, gene transfer systems, polymicrobial biofilms, bacterial communication
- MeSH terms
- Bacteria, Dental Plaque, Mouth, Ecosystem, Biofilms
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