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MAPS IN THE BRAIN: What Can We Learn from Them?
Abstract
▪ Abstract In mammalian visual cortex, neurons are organized according to their functional properties into multiple maps such as retinotopic, ocular dominance, orientation preference, direction of motion, and others. What determines the organization of cortical maps? We argue that cortical maps reflect neuronal connectivity in intracortical circuits. Because connecting distant neurons requires costly wiring (i.e., axons and dendrites), there is an evolutionary pressure to place connected neurons as close to each other as possible. Then, cortical maps may be viewed as solutions that minimize wiring cost for given intracortical connectivity. These solutions can help us in inferring intracortical connectivity and, ultimately, in understanding the function of the visual system.
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“We expect regions that need to interact at high bandwidth and short latency to be placed close together9.”
From Cognitive computational neuroscience (2018) · cites this paper as [9]
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Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Chklovskii, D. B., & Koulakov, A. A.
- Affiliations
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory (US)
- Venue
- Annual Review of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2004-07-21
- Volume
- 27
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 369-392
- ISSN
- 0147-006X (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4126
- OpenAlex
- W2144662207
- Cited by
- 366
- References
- 86
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 12 · 2022: 20 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 27 · 2019: 20 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 21 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 28 · 2012: 23
- FWCI
- 1.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Annual Review of Neuroscience (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Institutional Repository (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- David and Lucile Packard Foundation
- Annenberg Foundation
- Lita Annenberg Hazen Foundation
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Visual perception and processing mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- cortical maps, visual cortex, retinotopic map, ocular dominance, orientation preference, movement direction, intracortical connectivity, wiring cost, neuronal connectivity, brain organization
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Axons, Brain Mapping, Dendrites, Humans, Nerve Net, Neural Pathways, Visual Cortex, Visual Fields, Visual Pathways
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