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Cited by 313

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Biosynthesis of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)

Bacher, A., Eberhardt, S., Fischer, M., Kis, K., Richter, G.·2000·Annual Review of Nutrition

Abstract

The biosynthesis of one riboflavin molecule requires one molecule of GTP and two molecules of ribulose 5-phosphate as substrates. The imidazole ring of GTP is hydrolytically opened, yielding a 4,5-diaminopyrimidine which is converted to 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione by a sequence of deamination, side chain reduction and dephosphorylation. Condensation of 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate obtained from ribulose 5-phosphate affords 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine. Dismutation of the lumazine derivative yields riboflavin and 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione, which is recycled in the biosynthetic pathway. The structure of the biosynthetic enzyme, 6,7-dimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase, has been studied in considerable detail.

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Metadata

Authors
Bacher, A., Eberhardt, S., Fischer, M., Kis, K., & Richter, G.
Venue
Annual Review of Nutrition
Published
2000-07
Volume
20
Issue
1
Pages
153-167
ISSN
  • 0199-9885 (ISSN-L)
  • 1545-4312
OpenAlex
W2166756758
Cited by
313
References
23
FWCI
0.23
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Biosynthesis of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.nutr.20.1.153
The paper
Bacher, A., Eberhardt, S., Fischer, M., Kis, K., & Richter, G. (2000). Biosynthesis of Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin). Annual Review of Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nutr.20.1.153

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.