The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AS A WORLDWIDE PROBLEM
Abstract
▪ Abstract Pernicious anemia is a common cause of megaloblastic anemia throughout the world and especially in persons of European or African descent. Dietary deficiency of vitamin B12 due to vegetarianism is increasing and causes hyperhomocysteinemia. The breast-fed infant of a vitamin B12–deficient mother is at risk for severe developmental abnormalities, growth failure, and anemia. Elevated methylmalonic acid and/or total homocysteine are sensitive indicators of vitamin B12–deficient diets and correlate with clinical abnormalities. Dietary vitamin B12 deficiency is a severe problem in the Indian subcontinent, Mexico, Central and South America, and selected areas in Africa. Dietary vitamin B12 deficiency is not prevalent in Asia, except in vegetarians. Areas for research include intermittent vitamin B12 supplement dosing and better measurements of the bioavailability of B12 in fermented vegetarian foods and algae.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Epidemiology and estimated population burden of selected autoimmune diseases in the United States
Jacobson, D. L., Gange, S. J., Rose, N. R., & Graham, N. M. H. (1997) · Clinical Immunology and Immunopathology · doi:10.1006/clin.1997.4412 · Cited by 1,667
Signs of impaired cognitive function in adolescents with marginal cobalamin status
Louwman, M. W., van Dusseldorp, M., van de Vijver, F. J., Thomas, C. M., Schneede, J., Ueland, P. M., Refsum, H., & van Staveren, W. A. (2000) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/72.3.762 · Cited by 178
Schneede, J., Dagnelie, P. C., Van Staveren, W. A., Vollset, S. E., Refsum, H., & Ueland, P. M. (1994) · Pediatric Research · doi:10.1203/00006450-199408000-00010 · Cited by 101
Cited by
Algae as nutritional and functional food sources: revisiting our understanding.
Wells, M. L., Potin, P., Craigie, J. S., Raven, J. A., Merchant, S. S., Helliwell, K. E., Smith, A. G., Camire, M. E., & Brawley, S. H. (2017) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-016-0974-5 · Cited by 1,562
Algae acquire vitamin B12 through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria
Croft, M. T., Lawrence, A. D., Raux-Deery, E., Warren, M. J., & Smith, A. G. (2005) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature04056 · Cited by 1,536
Stabler, S. P. (2013) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmcp1113996 · Cited by 1,224
Self-citationGreen, R., Allen, L. H., Bjørke-Monsen, A.-L., Brito, A., Guéant, J.-L., Miller, J. W., Molloy, A. M., Nexo, E., Stabler, S., Toh, B.-H., et al. (2017) · Nature Reviews Disease Primers · doi:10.1038/nrdp.2017.40 · Cited by 970
Self-citationVitamin B12 in Health and Disease
O’Leary, F., & Samman, S. (2010) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu2030299 · Cited by 524
Metadata
- Authors
- Stabler, S. P., & Allen, R. H.
- Venue
- Annual Review of Nutrition
- Publisher
- Annual Reviews
- Published
- 2004-07-14
- Volume
- 24
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 299-326
- ISSN
- 0199-9885 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-4312
- OpenAlex
- W2123601052
- Cited by
- 538
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 1.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AS A WORLDWIDE PROBLEM. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1146/annurev.nutr.24.012003.132440
- The paper
- Stabler, S. P., & Allen, R. H. (2004). VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY AS A WORLDWIDE PROBLEM. Annual Review of Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nutr.24.012003.132440
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.