Changes in LPLa and reverse cholesterol transport variables during 24-h postexercise period
Abstract
We investigated the time course of exercise-induced lipoprotein lipase activity (LPLa) and reverse cholesterol transport (RCT) during the 24-h postexercise period. Subjects were 10 sedentary normolipidemic males [NTG; fasting triglyceride (TG) = 89.1 ± 8.6 mg/dl] and 6 hyperlipidemic males (HTG; fasting TG = 296.8 ± 64.0 mg/dl). Each subject performed a control trial (no exercise) and 4 exercise trials. In the exercise trials, a subject jogged on a treadmill at 60% of his maximal O 2 consumption for 1 h. Pre- and postheparin blood samples were taken before exercise (baseline) and at 4, 8, 12, and 24 h after exercise. There was no group difference in LPLa ( P > 0.05) over the time points. When the LPLa data from the two groups were combined, LPLa at 24 h after exercise was higher than baseline or at 4, 8, 12 h after exercise ( P < 0.05). Plasma TG and lecithin-cholesterol acyltransferase activity (LCATa) were higher in HTG than in NTG, and the total high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL tot-Chol) was lower in HTG than in NTG ( P < 0.05). HDL 2-Chol, LCATa, and cholesterol ester transfer protein activity did not differ during the 24-h postexercise period ( P > 0.05). These results suggest that LPLa is still increasing 24 h after an acute aerobic exercise and that the magnitude of the increase in exercise-induced LPLa in HTG was similar to that in NTG. Furthermore, in the sedentary population with or without HTG, the variables related to RCT do not change during the 24-h period after exercise.
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ABCA1 gene expression is significantly different before and after exercise.
“Study found that the ABCA1 gene expression was significantly different before and after exercise [69].”
From Effects of aerobic exercise on lipids and lipoproteins (2017) · cites this paper as [69]
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- Authors
- Zhang, J. Q., Smith, B., Langdon, M. M., Messimer, H. L., Sun, G. Y., Cox, R. H., James-Kracke, M., & Thomas, T. R.
- Affiliations
- The University of Texas at San Antonio (US)
- Nutritional Sciences,
- Educational Counseling and Psychology, and
- University of Missouri (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2002-08-01
- Volume
- 283
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- E267-E274
- ISSN
- 0193-1849 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1555
- OpenAlex
- W2125312090
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 46
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Lipid metabolism and disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Lipoproteins and Cardiovascular Health
- Keywords
- lipoprotein lipase, reverse cholesterol transport, hypertriglyceridemia, HDL cholesterol, lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase, cholesteryl ester transfer protein, HDL2, aerobic exercise, triglycerides, lipoprotein metabolism
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Biological Transport, Cholesterol Esters, Circadian Rhythm, Humans, Hyperlipidemias, Lipoprotein Lipase, Cholesterol, HDL, Liver, Male, Reference Values, Exercise
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