The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
III. Peroxisomal β-oxidation, PPARα, and steatohepatitis
Abstract
Peroxisomes are involved in the β-oxidation chain shortening of long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs, long-chain dicarboxylyl-CoAs, the CoA esters of eicosanoids, 2-methyl-branched fatty acyl-CoAs, and the CoA esters of the bile acid intermediates, and in the process, they generate H 2 O 2. There are two complete sets of β-oxidation enzymes present in peroxisomes, with each set consisting of three distinct enzymes. The classic PPARα-regulated and inducible set participates in the β-oxidation of straight-chain fatty acids, whereas the second noninducible set acts on branched-chain fatty acids. Long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acids are also metabolized by the cytochrome P-450 CYP4A ω-oxidation system to dicarboxylic acids that serve as substrates for peroxisomal β-oxidation. Evidence derived from mouse models of PPARα and peroxisomal β-oxidation deficiency highlights the critical importance of the defects in PPARα-inducible β-oxidation in energy metabolism and in the development of steatohepatitis.
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Cites
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Self-citationA mouse model for X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy
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Loomba, R., Friedman, S. L., & Shulman, G. I. (2021) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2021.04.015 · Cited by 2,002
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Alpha Target Genes
Rakhshandehroo, M., Knoch, B., Müller, M., & Kersten, S. (2010) · PPAR Research · doi:10.1155/2010/612089 · Cited by 1,020
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Anstee, Q. M., & Goldin, R. D. (2006) · International Journal of Experimental Pathology · doi:10.1111/j.0959-9673.2006.00465.x · Cited by 714
Recent insights into the pathogenesis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
Arab, J. P., Arrese, M., & Trauner, M. (2018) · Annual Review of Pathology Mechanisms of Disease · doi:10.1146/annurev-pathol-020117-043617 · Cited by 573
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Metadata
- Authors
- Reddy, J. K.
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 2001-12-01
- Volume
- 281
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- G1333-G1339
- ISSN
- 0193-1857 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1547
- OpenAlex
- W2224030459
- Cited by
- 236
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 3.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Reddy, J. K. (2001). III. Peroxisomal β-oxidation, PPARα, and steatohepatitis. American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.2001.281.6.g1333
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.