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Cited by 330

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Glycosaminoglycan polymerization may enable osmotically inactive Na+storage in the skin

Titze, Jens, Shakibaei, Mehdi, Schafflhuber, Markus, Schulze-Tanzil, Gundula, Porst, Markus, Schwind, Karl H., Dietsch, Peter, Hilgers, Karl F.·2004·American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology

Abstract

Osmotically inactive skin Na+storage is characterized by Na+accumulation without water accumulation in the skin. Negatively charged glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) may be important in skin Na+storage. We investigated changes in skin GAG content and key enzymes of GAG chain polymerization during osmotically inactive skin Na+storage. Female Sprague-Dawley rats were fed a 0.1% or 8% NaCl diet for 8 wk. Skin GAG content was measured by Western blot analysis. mRNA content of key dermatan sulfate polymerization enzymes was measured by real-time PCR. The Na+concentration in skin was determined by dry ashing. Skin Na+concentration during osmotically inactive Na+storage was 180–190 mmol/l. Increasing skin Na+coincided with increasing GAG content in cartilage and skin. Dietary NaCl loading coincided with increased chondroitin synthase mRNA content in the skin, whereas xylosyl transferase, biglycan, and decorin content were unchanged. We conclude that osmotically inactive skin Na+storage is an active process characterized by an increased GAG content in the reservoir tissue. Inhibition or disinhibition of GAG chain polymerization may regulate osmotically inactive Na+storage.

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Crossref · 10.1152/ajpheart.01237.2003

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Metadata

Authors
Titze, J., Shakibaei, M., Schafflhuber, M., Schulze-Tanzil, G., Porst, M., Schwind, K. H., Dietsch, P., & Hilgers, K. F.
Venue
American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
Published
2004-07
Volume
287
Issue
1
Pages
H203-H208
ISSN
  • 0363-6135 (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-1539
OpenAlex
W1988006144
Cited by
330
References
1
FWCI
2.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Glycosaminoglycan polymerization may enable osmotically inactive Na+storage in the skin. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1152/ajpheart.01237.2003
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Titze, J., Shakibaei, M., Schafflhuber, M., Schulze-Tanzil, G., Porst, M., Schwind, K. H., Dietsch, P., & Hilgers, K. F. (2004). Glycosaminoglycan polymerization may enable osmotically inactive Na+storage in the skin. American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.01237.2003

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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