The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Hemodynamic fluctuations and baroreflex sensitivity in humans: a beat-to-beat model
Abstract
A beat-to-beat model of the cardiovascular system is developed to study the spontaneous short-term variability in arterial blood pressure (BP) and heart rate (HR) data from humans at rest. The model consists of a set of difference equations representing the following mechanisms: 1) control of HR and peripheral resistance by the baroreflex, 2) Windkessel properties of the systemic arterial tree, 3) contractile properties of the myocardium (Starling's law and restitution), and 4) mechanical effects of respiration on BP. The model is tested by comparing power spectra and cross spectra of simulated data from the model with spectra of actual data from resting subjects. To make spectra from simulated data and from actual data tally, it must be assumed that respiratory sinus arrhythmia at rest is caused by the conversion of respiratory BP variability into HR variability by the fast, vagally mediated baroreflex. The so-called 10-s rhythm in HR and BP appears as a resonance phenomenon due to the delay in the sympathetic control loop of the baroreflex. The simulated response of the model to an imposed increase of BP is shown to correspond with the BP and HR response in patients after administration of a BP-increasing drug, such as phenylephrine. It is concluded that the model correctly describes a number of important features of the cardiovascular system. Mathematical properties of the difference-equation model are discussed.
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Cites
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Self-citationde Boer, R. W., Karemaker, J. M., & Strackee, J. (1985) · Medical and Biological Engineering and Computing · doi:10.1007/bf02441589 · Cited by 291
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Cited by
Heart rate variability: origins, methods, and interpretive caveats
BERNTSON, G. G., THOMAS BIGGER, J., ECKBERG, D. L., GROSSMAN, P., KAUFMANN, P. G., MALIK, M., NAGARAJA, H. N., PORGES, S. W., SAUL, J. P., STONE, P. H., et al. (1997) · Psychophysiology · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8986.1997.tb02140.x · Cited by 3,962
Shaffer, F., McCraty, R., & Zerr, C. L. (2014) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01040 · Cited by 1,866
Mccraty, R., & Shaffer, F. (2015) · Global Advances in Health and Medicine · doi:10.7453/gahmj.2014.073 · Cited by 1,039
Parati, G., Casadei, R., Groppelli, A., Di Rienzo, M., & Mancia, G. (1989) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.13.6.647 · Cited by 899
Parati, G., Saul, J. P., Di Rienzo, M., & Mancia, G. (1995) · Hypertension · doi:10.1161/01.hyp.25.6.1276 · Cited by 849
Metadata
- Authors
- deBoer, R. W., Karemaker, J. M., & Strackee, J.
- Venue
- American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology
- Publisher
- American Physiological Society
- Published
- 1987-09-01
- Volume
- 253
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- H680-H689
- ISSN
- 0363-6135 (ISSN-L)
- 1522-1539
- OpenAlex
- W1952072642
- Cited by
- 851
- References
- 19
- FWCI
- 3.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- deBoer, R. W., Karemaker, J. M., & Strackee, J. (1987). Hemodynamic fluctuations and baroreflex sensitivity in humans: a beat-to-beat model. American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.1987.253.3.h680
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
