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Cited by 474

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 275 of the 275 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Matrix Metalloproteinases in Lung: Multiple, Multifarious, and Multifaceted

Open access
Greenlee, Kendra J., Werb, Zena, Kheradmand, Farrah·2007·Physiological Reviews

Abstract

The matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), a family of 25 secreted and cell surface-bound neutral proteinases, process a large array of extracellular and cell surface proteins under normal and pathological conditions. MMPs play critical roles in lung organogenesis, but their expression, for the most part, is downregulated after generation of the alveoli. Our knowledge about the resurgence of the MMPs that occurs in most inflammatory diseases of the lung is rapidly expanding. Although not all members of the MMP family are found within the lung tissue, many are upregulated during the acute and chronic phases of these diseases. Furthermore, potential MMP targets in the lung include all structural proteins in the extracellular matrix (ECM), cell adhesion molecules, growth factors, cytokines, and chemokines. However, what is less known is the role of MMP proteolysis in modulating the function of these substrates in vivo. Because of their multiplicity and substantial substrate overlap, MMPs are thought to have redundant functions. However, as we explore in this review, such redundancy most likely evolved as a necessary compensatory mechanism given the critical regulatory importance of MMPs. While inhibition of MMPs has been proposed as a therapeutic option in a variety of inflammatory lung conditions, a complete understanding of the biology of these complex enzymes is needed before we can reasonably consider them as therapeutic targets.

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Crossref · 10.1152/physrev.00022.2006

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Metadata

Authors
Greenlee, K. J., Werb, Z., & Kheradmand, F.
Venue
Physiological Reviews
Published
2007-01
Volume
87
Issue
1
Pages
69-98
ISSN
  • 0031-9333 (ISSN-L)
  • 1522-1210
OpenAlex
W2162313829
Cited by
474
References
275
FWCI
1.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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