Preparation and Characterization of Biochars Obtained from Biomasses for Combustible Briquette Applications
Open accessAbstract
Renewable energies have been considered as alternative, clean, available, and ecological sources of energy. The production of biochar from biomass by thermochemical means is considered an efficient method of converting biomass for energy production. In this study, the biochars were produced from the biomasses of peanut shells and sugar cane bagasse at different pyrolysis temperatures (400°C, 450°C, and 500°C). The biomass samples and their produced biochars were characterized using calorific value, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry (SEM and EDX), compressibility index, and combustion behavior in order to analyze their potential. Experimental results showed that biochar has better fuel qualities compared to raw biomass. We also found that increasing the pyrolysis temperature clearly improved the calorific value, the morphology, the porosity of the biochars as well as the compressibility index of the biochars. The interest of this study was to produce renewable biochar from peanut shell waste and sugar cane bagasse for use as solid fuel.
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The porous structure at 60 min appears soft and ordered as heat treatment severity increases.
“The porous structure at 60 min appears soft and ordered as heat treatment severity increases [122].”
From Pilot-Scale Slow Pyrolysis, Post-Heat Treatment, and Self-Heating Performance of Biochar Fuels Derived from Construction, Renovation, and Demolition (CRD) Wood Waste (2026) · cites this paper as [122]
The SEM analysis (§3.5.1; page unavailable) says biochar pores become more orderly as pyrolysis temperature increases. It describes the raw biomass as soft, but says the biochars become more rigid—not soft—and does not tie the morphology finding to 60 minutes (§2.1; page unavailable). (LLM, conf=0.88)
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Compositions and sorptive properties of crop residue-derived chars
Chun, Y., Sheng, G., Chiou, C. T., & Xing, B. (2004) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/es035034w · Cited by 1,079 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Hadey, C., Allouch, M., Alami, M., Boukhlifi, F., & Loulidi, I.
- Affiliations
- Université Moulay Ismail de Meknes (MA)
- Corresponding author
- Hadey, Chaimaa
- Venue
- The Scientific World Journal
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2022-12-06
- Volume
- 2022
- Pages
- 1-13
- ISSN
- 1537-744X (ISSN-L)
- 2356-6140
- PMC
- PMC9747293
- OpenAlex
- W4311650395
- Cited by
- 53
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 19 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 3
- FWCI
- 2.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Locations
- The Scientific World JOURNAL (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Greater South Information System
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Thermochemical Biomass Conversion Processes
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Pollution › Energy and Environment Impacts
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Forestry › Agricultural and Food Sciences
- Keywords
- biochar, biomass pyrolysis, peanut shell waste, sugarcane bagasse, pyrolysis temperature, calorific value, compressibility index, porosity, solid fuels, renewable energy
- MeSH terms
- Charcoal, Temperature, Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared, Biomass
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