Cited by 499PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancerHER2/EGFR in Cancer ResearchLung Cancer Treatments and Mutations

Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase hyperactivation results in lapatinib resistance that is reversed by the mTOR/phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitor NVP-BEZ235

Open access
Eichhorn, Pieter J.A., Gili, Magüi, Scaltriti, Maurizio, Serra, Violeta, Guzman, Marta, Nijkamp, Wouter, Beijersbergen, Roderick L., Valero, Vanesa +3 more·2008·Cancer Research

Published version of a preprint

Abstract

Small molecule inhibitors of HER2 are clinically active in women with advanced HER2-positive breast cancer who have progressed on trastuzumab treatment. However, the effectiveness of this class of agents is limited by either primary resistance or acquired resistance. Using an unbiased genetic approach, we performed a genome wide loss-of-function short hairpin RNA screen to identify novel modulators of resistance to lapatinib, a recently approved anti-HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor. Here, we have identified the tumor suppressor PTEN as a modulator of lapatinib sensitivity in vitro and in vivo. In addition, we show that two dominant activating mutations in PIK3CA (E545K and H1047R), which are prevalent in breast cancer, also confer resistance to lapatinib. Furthermore, we show that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K)-induced lapatinib resistance can be abrogated through the use of NVP-BEZ235, a dual inhibitor of PI3K/mTOR. Our data show that deregulation of the PI3K pathway, either through loss-of-function mutations in PTEN or dominant activating mutations in PIK3CA, leads to lapatinib resistance, which can be effectively reversed by NVP-BEZ235.

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Crossref · 10.1158/0008-5472.can-08-1740

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  • Constitutive activation of PI3K via overexpression of PIK3CA mutants conferred resistance to trastuzumab in laboratory studies.

    “Constitutive activation of PI3K, via overexpression of PIK3CA mutants, conferred resistance to the antibody in laboratory studies (Chakrabarty et al., 2010; Eichhorn et al., 2008; Serra et al., 2008).”

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. [37]Carracedo A Ma L Teruya-Feldstein J A novel feedback loop leads toa ctivation of MAPK pathway by mTORC1 inhibitors JCI 2008 In Press PMC2518073 18725988
  2. [38]Maira S Stauffer F Brueggen J Identification and chracterization of NVP-BEZ235 a new orally available dual phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/mammalian target of rapamycin inhibitor with potent in vivo antitumor activity Mol Cancer Ther 2008 7 7 1851 63 18606717

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Authors
Eichhorn, P. J. A., Gili, M., Scaltriti, M., Serra, V., Guzman, M., Nijkamp, W., Beijersbergen, R. L., Valero, V., Seoane, J., Bernards, R., & Baselga, J.
Affiliations
  • Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (ES)
  • 1Medical Oncology Program, Vall d Hebron Institut de Oncologia, Barcelona, Spain;
  • The Netherlands Cancer Institute (NL)
  • Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ES)
  • 2Division of Molecular Carcinogenesis and Center for Biomedical Genetics, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, the Netherlands;
  • Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ES)
Venue
Cancer Research
Published
2008-11-14
Volume
68
Issue
22
Pages
9221-9230
ISSN
  • 0008-5472 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-7445
OpenAlex
W2161422104
Cited by
499
References
44
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 23 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 16 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 22 · 2018: 23 · 2017: 28 · 2016: 23 · 2015: 44 · 2014: 46 · 2013: 57 · 2012: 50
FWCI
17.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Cancer Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders
  • Genentech
  • National Cancer Institute (U54CA112970)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › PI3K/AKT/mTOR signaling in cancer
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › HER2/EGFR in Cancer Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Lung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
Keywords
lapatinib resistance, HER2-positive breast cancer, PTEN, PIK3CA mutation, NVP-BEZ235, PI3K/mTOR dual inhibitor, HER2 tyrosine kinase inhibitor, acquired drug resistance, trastuzumab
MeSH terms
Trastuzumab, Lapatinib, Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors, Animals, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Carrier Proteins, Drug Resistance, Female, Humans, Imidazoles, Mice, Inbred BALB C, Mutation, Phosphorylation, Quinazolines, Quinolines, Signal Transduction, Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor), Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases, Cell Line, Tumor, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt, PTEN Phosphohydrolase, Mice, TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized

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