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Cited by 335

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Selective Inhibition of BRCA2-Deficient Mammary Tumor Cell Growth by AZD2281 and Cisplatin

Open access
Evers, Bastiaan, Drost, Rinske, Schut, Eva, de Bruin, Michiel, van der Burg, Eline, Derksen, Patrick W.B., Holstege, Henne, Liu, Xiaoling, van Drunen, Ellen, Beverloo, H. Berna, Smith, Graeme C.M., Martin, Niall M.B., Lau, Alan, O'Connor, Mark J., Jonkers, Jos·2008·Clinical Cancer Research

Abstract

Purpose: To assess efficacy of the novel, selective poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) inhibitor AZD2281 against newly established BRCA2-deficient mouse mammary tumor cell lines and to determine potential synergy between AZD2281 and cisplatin. Experimental Design: We established and thoroughly characterized a panel of clonal cell lines from independent BRCA2-deficient mouse mammary tumors and BRCA2-proficient control tumors. Subsequently, we assessed sensitivity of these lines to conventional cytotoxic drugs and the novel PARP inhibitor AZD2281. Finally, in vitro combination studies were done to investigate interaction between AZD2281 and cisplatin. Results: Genetic, transcriptional, and functional analyses confirmed the successful isolation of BRCA2-deficient and BRCA2-proficient mouse mammary tumor cell lines. Treatment of these cell lines with 11 different anticancer drugs or with γ-irradiation showed that AZD2281, a novel and specific PARP inhibitor, caused the strongest differential growth inhibition of BRCA2-deficient versus BRCA2-proficient mammary tumor cells. Finally, drug combination studies showed synergistic cytotoxicity of AZD2281 and cisplatin against BRCA2-deficient cells but not against BRCA2-proficient control cells. Conclusion: We have successfully established the first set of BRCA2-deficient mammary tumor cell lines, which form an important addition to the existing preclinical models for BRCA-mutated breast cancer. The exquisite sensitivity of these cells to the PARP inhibitor AZD2281, alone or in combination with cisplatin, provides strong support for AZD2281 as a novel targeted therapeutic against BRCA-deficient cancers.

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Metadata

Authors
Evers, B., Drost, R., Schut, E., de Bruin, M., van der Burg, E., Derksen, P. W. B., Holstege, H., Liu, X., van Drunen, E., Beverloo, H. B., Smith, G. C. M., Martin, N. M. B., Lau, A., O'Connor, M. J., & Jonkers, J.
Venue
Clinical Cancer Research
Published
2008-06-15
Volume
14
Issue
12
Pages
3916-3925
ISSN
  • 1078-0432 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-3265
OpenAlex
W2168169655
Cited by
335
References
4
FWCI
11.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Selective Inhibition of BRCA2-Deficient Mammary Tumor Cell Growth by AZD2281 and Cisplatin. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-07-4953
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Evers, B., Drost, R., Schut, E., de Bruin, M., van der Burg, E., Derksen, P. W. B., Holstege, H., Liu, X., van Drunen, E., Beverloo, H. B., Smith, G. C. M., Martin, N. M. B., Lau, A., O'Connor, M. J., & Jonkers, J. (2008). Selective Inhibition of BRCA2-Deficient Mammary Tumor Cell Growth by AZD2281 and Cisplatin. Clinical Cancer Research. https://doi.org/10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-07-4953

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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