The DOI matches its Crossref record; 68 of the 74 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Targeting the Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathway: Physiological Feedback and Drug Response
Open accessAbstract
Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway activation is a frequent event in human cancer and is often the result of activating mutations in the BRAF and RAS oncogenes. Targeted inhibitors of BRAF and its downstream effectors are in various stages of preclinical and clinical development. These agents offer the possibility of greater efficacy and less toxicity than current therapies for tumors driven by oncogenic mutations in the MAPK pathway. Early clinical results with the BRAF-selective inhibitor PLX4032 suggest that this strategy will prove successful in a select group of patients whose tumors are driven by V600E BRAF. Relief of physiologic feedback upon pathway inhibition may, however, attenuate drug response and contribute to the development of acquired resistance. An improved understanding of the adaptive response of cancer cells to MAPK pathway inhibition may thus aid in the identification of those patients most likely to respond to targeted pathway inhibitors and provide a rational basis for tailored combination strategies. Clin Cancer Res; 16(13); 3329–34. ©2010 AACR.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“For example, ERK can phosphorylate CRAF to inhibit its activity; MAPK pathway can induce the expression of DUSP phosphatases to dephosphorylate ERK and Sprouty and SPRED proteins to inhibit Ras activation (41).”
From KRAS mutation in pancreatic cancer (2021) · cites this paper as [41]
In the citing paper
“As a result, acute inhibition of KRAS or MAPK in KRAS and BRAF mutant cells often results in a bi-phasic response. Initially, the pathway is effectively shut down by the inhibitor. This, however, also diminishes the activity of the negative feedback loops. Consequently, the activity of the MAPK pathway gradually rebounds to a new steady state level despite the continuous presence of the inhibitor,”
From KRAS mutation in pancreatic cancer (2021) · cites this paper as [41]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Mutations of the BRAF gene in human cancer
Davies, H., Bignell, G. R., Cox, C., Stephens, P., Edkins, S., Clegg, S., Teague, J., Woffendin, H., Garnett, M. J., Bottomley, W., et al. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature00766 · Cited by 10,674
Massagué, J. (1998) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.67.1.753 · Cited by 7,571
Wilhelm, S. M., Carter, C., Tang, L., Wilkie, D. P., McNabola, A., Rong, H., Chen, C., Zhang, X., Vincent, P. W., McHugh, M., et al. (2004) · Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/0008-5472.can-04-1443 · Cited by 4,060
Alessi, D. R., Cuenda, A., Cohen, P., Dudley, D. T., & Saltiel, A. R. (1995) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.270.46.27489 · Cited by 3,374
Mechanism of Activation of the RAF-ERK Signaling Pathway by Oncogenic Mutations of B-RAF
Wan, P., Garnett, M. J., Roe, S. M., Lee, S., Niculescu‐Duvaz, D., Good, V. M., Cancer Genome Project, Jones, C. M., Marshall, C. J., Springer, C. J., et al. (2004) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(04)00215-6 · Cited by 2,863
RAS oncogenes: the first 30 years
Malumbres, M., & Barbacid, M. (2003) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1097 · Cited by 1,902
RAF inhibitors transactivate RAF dimers and ERK signalling in cells with wild-type BRAF
Poulikakos, P. I., Zhang, C., Bollag, G. E., Shokat, K. M., & Rosen, N. X. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08902 · Cited by 1,841
RAF inhibitors prime wild-type RAF to activate the MAPK pathway and enhance growth
Hatzivassiliou, G., Song, K. W., Yen, I., Brandhuber, B. J., Anderson, D. J., Alvarado, R., Ludlam, M. J. C., Stokoe, D., Gloor, S. L., Vigers, G. P. A., et al. (2010) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature08833 · Cited by 1,649
Kinase-Dead BRAF and Oncogenic RAS Cooperate to Drive Tumor Progression through CRAF
Heidorn, S. J., Milagre, C. S., Whittaker, S. R., Nourry, A., Niculescu‐Duvaz, I., Dhomen, N. S., Hussain, J., Reis-Filho, J. S., Springer, C. J., Pritchard, C. A., et al. (2010) · Cell · doi:10.1016/j.cell.2009.12.040 · Cited by 1,497
Carracedo, A., Ma, L., Teruya-Feldstein, J., Rojo, F., Salmena, L., Alimonti, A., Egia, A., Sasaki, A. T., Thomas, G., Kozma, S. C., et al. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci34739 · Cited by 1,381
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Tsai, 2006, Development of a novel inhibitor of cogenic b-raf, Proc Amer Assoc Cancer Res, 47, 2412
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Targeting the MAPK–RAS–RAF signaling pathway in cancer therapy
Santarpia, L., Lippman, S. M., & El‐Naggar, A. K. (2012) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1517/14728222.2011.645805 · Cited by 1,082
Signal Transduction in CancerPreprint
Sever, R., & Brugge, J. S. (2015) · Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine · doi:10.1101/cshperspect.a006098 · Cited by 1,028
Vemurafenib: the first drug approved for BRAF-mutant cancer
Bollag, G. E., Tsai, J. Y., Zhang, J., Zhang, C., Ibrahim, P. N., Nolop, K. B., & Hirth, P. (2012) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd3847 · Cited by 854
Luca, A. D., Maiello, M. R., D’Alessio, A., Pergameno, M., & Normanno, N. (2012) · Expert Opinion on Therapeutic Targets · doi:10.1517/14728222.2011.639361 · Cited by 748
Steelman, L. S., Chappell, W. H., Abrams, S. L., Kempf, C. R., Long, J., Laidler, P., Mijatovic, S., Maksimovic-Ivanic, D., Stivala, F., Mazzarino, M. C., et al. (2011) · Aging · doi:10.18632/aging.100296 · Cited by 553
Metadata
- Authors
- Pratilas, C. A., & Solit, D. B.
- Affiliations
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (US)
- Corresponding author
- Solit, David B.
- Venue
- Clinical Cancer Research
- Published
- 2010-06-30
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 3329-3334
- ISSN
- 1078-0432 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-3265
- PMC
- PMC2912210
- OpenAlex
- W2079576402
- Cited by
- 183
- References
- 74
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 17 · 2013: 21 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 2.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Clinical Cancer Research (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Cancer Institute (R01CA127240, K08CA127350, P30CA008748, P50CA092629)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Melanoma and MAPK Pathways
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases
- Keywords
- MAPK signaling, BRAF V600E mutation, RAS mutations, BRAF inhibitors, vemurafenib, physiological feedback, acquired drug resistance, targeted therapy, combination therapy, predictive biomarkers
- MeSH terms
- Antineoplastic Agents, Humans, Neoplasms, Genes, ras, Signal Transduction, Drug Delivery Systems, Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, Feedback, Physiological, Protein Kinase Inhibitors, Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-raf
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review