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The Connections of the Dorsomedial Nuclei

Leonard, Christiana M.·2008·Brain Behavior and Evolution

DOI 10.1159/000123730

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Abstract

The connections of the mediodorsal nucleus were compared in rats, cats and monkeys. The medial portion receives from the olfactory cortex in rats, amygdala in cats, and amygdala and inferior temporal cortex in monkeys. In turn, the medial portion projects to sulcal cortex dorsal to the rhinal fissure in rats, and to orbitofrontal cortex in monkeys. The paralamellar portion of the mediodorsal nucleus receives from the cerebellum, superior colliculus and spinal cord and projects to the medial frontal area in rats and area 8 in monkeys. The lateral portion of the mediodorsal nucleus, well developed in monkeys, receives no known projections from subcortical regions and projects to the convexity of the frontal lobe.

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Frontal Lobe and Kindling in the Rat
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“…from the amygdala to the dorsomedial (DM) nucleus of the thalamus has recently been identified in the rat with the axoplasmic tracing technique (Kretteck and Price, 1974), and the corticopetal projection from DM thalamus is well known (Domesick, 1972; Kretteck and Price, 1974: Leonard, 1969, 1972).”
Acute reversible inactivation of the ventral medial prefrontal cortex induces antidepressant-like effects in rats
Scopinho, A. A., Scopinho, M., Lisboa, S. F. D. S., Corrêa, F. M. D. A., Guimarães, F. S., & Joca, S. R. L. (2010) · Behavioural Brain Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbr.2010.06.018 · Cited by 62
Diencephalic and mesencephalic efferents of the medial prefrontal cortex in the rat: Electrophysiological evidence for the existence of branched axons
Thierry, A. M., Chevalier, G., Ferron, A., & Glowinski, J. (1983) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00239191 · Cited by 58
“In fact, the prefrontal cortex is made up of two distinct areas of the frontal lobe: a medial region, the pregenual medial wall of the hemisphere which is reciprocally connected to the lateral part of MD; and a lateral region, the dorsal bank of the rhinal sulcus which is reciprocally connected to the medial part of t…”

Authors: Leonard, C. M.
Affiliations: Rockefeller University (US)
Corresponding author: Leonard, Christiana M.
Venue: Brain Behavior and Evolution
Publisher: S. Karger AG
Published: 2008-03-27
Volume: 6
Issue: 1
Pages: 524-541
ISSN: 0006-8977 (ISSN-L)
1421-9743
DOI: 10.1159/000123730
OpenAlex: W2039822024
Cited by: 199
References: 0
Citations by year: 2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1
FWCI: 1.89
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: karger.com/pages/terms-and-conditions (vor)
karger.com/pages/terms-and-conditions (tdm)
Locations: Brain Behavior and Evolution (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics: Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory and Neural Mechanisms
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Sensory Systems › Olfactory and Sensory Function Studies
Keywords: mediodorsal nucleus, thalamus, thalamic connections, olfactory cortex, amygdala, inferior temporal cortex, orbitofrontal cortex, cerebellum, superior colliculus, comparative neuroanatomy, rats, cats, monkeys
MeSH terms: Amygdala, Animals, Haplorhini, Cats, Cerebral Cortex, Frontal Lobe, Macaca, Nerve Degeneration, Neural Pathways, Neurons, Afferent, Olfactory Bulb, Temporal Lobe, Thalamic Nuclei, Rats

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The Connections of the Dorsomedial Nuclei

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