The DOI matches its Crossref record; 60 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Brown versus White Adipose Tissue: A Mini-Review
Abstract
Background: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is abundant in small mammals and in newborns and helps them to survive cold temperatures. In adults, it had long been considered to be absent or at least of no relevance. Recent investigations, however, have fuelled interest in adult BAT. Objective: We aimed at (1) summarizing structural and physiological characteristics of BAT versus white adipose tissue (WAT); (2) discussing the development of the two adipose tissue types; (3) reviewing the data available from human studies on BAT, and (4) discussing the impact of aging. Methods: We summarize recent descriptions of BAT and WAT based on the original literature and reviews in the field, with emphasis on human BAT. Results: WAT and BAT have essentially antagonistic functions: WAT stores excess energy as triglycerides and BAT is specialized in the dissipation of energy through the production of heat. Considerable amounts of BAT are present in a substantial proportion of adult humans and relatively high quantities of BAT are associated with lower body weight. With increasing age, BAT decreases and body weight increases. Conclusions: Although the available cross-sectional data do not allow definite conclusions to be drawn concerning a causal relationship between loss of BAT and increasing body weight with advancing age or obesity-related metabolic disorders of older age, stimulation of BAT appears to be an attractive novel candidate target for the treatment of age-related obesity.
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Cites
Brown Adipose Tissue: Function and Physiological Significance
CANNON, B., & NEDERGAARD, J. (2004) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00015.2003 · Cited by 6,433
Identification and Importance of Brown Adipose Tissue in Adult Humans
Cypess, A. M., Lehman, S., Williams, G., Tal, I., Rodman, D., Goldfine, A. B., Kuo, F. C., Palmer, E. L., Tseng, Y.-H., Doria, A., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0810780 · Cited by 4,399
Cold-Activated Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Men
van Marken Lichtenbelt, W. D., Vanhommerig, J. W., Smulders, N. M., Drossaerts, J. M. A. F. L., Kemerink, G. J., Bouvy, N. D., Schrauwen, P., & Teule, G. J. J. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0808718 · Cited by 3,452
Stress-dependent regulation of FOXO transcription factors by the SIRT1 deacetylase
Brunet, A., Sweeney, L. B., Sturgill, J. F., Chua, K. F., Greer, P. L., Lin, Y., Tran, H., Ross, S. E., Mostoslavsky, R., Cohen, H. Y., et al. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1094637 · Cited by 3,239
Functional Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Adults
Virtanen, K. A., Lidell, M. E., Orava, J., Heglind, M., Westergren, R., Niemi, T., Taittonen, M., Laine, J., Savisto, N.-J., Enerbäck, S., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0808949 · Cited by 3,058
PRDM16 controls a brown fat/skeletal muscle switch
Seale, P., Bjork, B., Yang, W., Kajimura, S., Chin, S., Kuang, S., Scimè, A., Devarakonda, S., Conroe, H. M., Erdjument-Bromage, H., et al. (2008) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07182 · Cited by 2,347
High Incidence of Metabolically Active Brown Adipose Tissue in Healthy Adult Humans
Saito, M., Okamatsu-Ogura, Y., Matsushita, M., Watanabe, K., Yoneshiro, T., Nio-Kobayashi, J., Iwanaga, T., Miyagawa, M., Kameya, T., Nakada, K., et al. (2009) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db09-0530 · Cited by 1,848
Unexpected evidence for active brown adipose tissue in adult humans
Nedergaard, J., Bengtsson, T., & Cannon, B. (2007) · American Journal of Physiology-Endocrinology and Metabolism · doi:10.1152/ajpendo.00691.2006 · Cited by 1,824
Adipose tissue as an endocrine organ
Galic, S., Oakhill, J. S., & Steinberg, G. R. (2010) · Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology · doi:10.1016/j.mce.2009.08.018 · Cited by 1,562
Developmental Origin of Fat: Tracking Obesity to Its Source
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Cited by
State of the art paper Biochemistry of adipose tissue: an endocrine organ
Coelho, M., Oliveira, T., & Fernandes, R. (2013) · Archives of Medical Science · doi:10.5114/aoms.2013.33181 · Cited by 1,110
Obesity, inflammation and the immune system
de Heredia, F. P., Gómez-Martínez, S., & Marcos, A. (2012) · Proceedings of the Nutrition Society · doi:10.1017/s0029665112000092 · Cited by 845
Adiponectin regulation and function
Fang, H., & Judd, R. L. (2018) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c170046 · Cited by 631
Diabetes Mellitus and Its Metabolic Complications: The Role of Adipose Tissues
Dilworth, L., Facey, A., & Omoruyi, F. (2021) · International Journal of Molecular Sciences · doi:10.3390/ijms22147644 · Cited by 382
Irisin: A Hope in Understanding and Managing Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome
Arhire, L. I., Mihalache, L., & Covasa, M. (2019) · Frontiers in Endocrinology · doi:10.3389/fendo.2019.00524 · Cited by 303
Metadata
- Authors
- Saely, C. H., Geiger, K., & Drexel, H.
- Venue
- Gerontology
- Publisher
- S. Karger AG
- Published
- 2010-12-07
- Volume
- 58
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 15-23
- ISSN
- 0304-324X (ISSN-L)
- 1423-0003
- OpenAlex
- W2069028126
- Cited by
- 466
- References
- 60
- FWCI
- 0.95
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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