The DOI matches its Crossref record; 84 of the 84 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Global Epidemiology of End-Stage Kidney Disease and Disparities in Kidney Replacement Therapy
Open accessAbstract
Background: The global epidemiology of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) reflects each nation’s unique genetic, environmental, lifestyle, and sociodemographic characteristics. The response to ESKD, particularly regarding kidney replacement therapy (KRT), depends on local disease burden, culture, and socioeconomics. Here, we explore geographic variation and global trends in ESKD incidence and prevalence and examine variations in KRT modality, practice patterns, and mortality. We conclude with a discussion on disparities in access to KRT and strategies to reduce ESKD global burden and to improve access to treatment in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Summary: From 2003 to 2016, incidence rates of treated ESKD were relatively stable in many higher income countries but rose substantially predominantly in East and Southeast Asia. The prevalence of treated ESKD has increased worldwide, likely due to improving ESKD survival, population demographic shifts, higher prevalence of ESKD risk factors, and increasing KRT access in countries with growing economies. Unadjusted 5-year survival of ESKD patients on KRT was 41% in the USA, 48% in Europe, and 60% in Japan. Dialysis is the predominant KRT in most countries, with hemodialysis being the most common modality. Variations in dialysis practice patterns account for some of the differences in survival outcomes globally. Worldwide, there is a greater prevalence of KRT at higher income levels, and the number of people who die prematurely because of lack of KRT access is estimated at up to 3 times higher than the number who receive treatment. Key Messages: Many people worldwide in need of KRT as a life-sustaining treatment do not receive it, mostly in LMICs where health care resources are severely limited. This large treatment gap demands a focus on population-based prevention strategies and development of affordable and cost-effective KRT. Achieving global equity in KRT access will require concerted efforts in advocating effective public policy, health care delivery, workforce capacity, education, research, and support from the government, private sector, nongovernmental, and professional organizations.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“Diabetes is associated with a high rate of cardiovascular events and is also the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the Western world (452).”
From Guidelines and Recommendations for Laboratory Analysis in the Diagnosis and Management of Diabetes Mellitus (2023) · cites this paper as [452]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe check wasn’t confident either way, so it gives no verdict — never disputed.
In the citing paper
“Diabetes is associated with a high rate of cardiovascular events and is also the leading cause of end-stage renal disease in the Western world (452).”
From Guidelines and Recommendations for Laboratory Analysis in the Diagnosis and Management of Diabetes Mellitus (2023) · cites this paper as [452]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Closing the gap in a generation: health equity through action on the social determinants of health
Marmot, M. G., Friel, S., Bell, R., Houweling, T. A. J., & Taylor, S. A. J. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)61690-6 · Cited by 8,473
Chronic kidney disease: global dimension and perspectives
Jha, V., Garcia-Garcia, G., Iseki, K., Li, Z., Naicker, S., Plattner, B., Saran, R., Wang, A. Y.-M., & Yang, C.-W. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60687-x · Cited by 4,383
Worldwide access to treatment for end-stage kidney disease: a systematic review
Liyanage, T., Ninomiya, T., Jha, V., Neal, B. C., Patrice, H. M., Okpechi, I. G., Zhao, M., Lv, J., Garg, A. X., Knight, J. F., et al. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61601-9 · Cited by 2,344
US Renal Data System 2016 Annual Data Report: Epidemiology of Kidney Disease in the United States
Saran, R., Robinson, B. M., Abbott, K. C., Agodoa, L. Y. C., Albertus, P., Ayanian, J. Z., Balkrishnan, R., Bragg‐Gresham, J. L., Cao, J., Chen, J. L. T., et al. (2017) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2016.12.004 · Cited by 2,192
Self-citationClinical Practice Guidelines for Vascular Access
(2006) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2006.04.040 · Cited by 1,596
KDOQI Clinical Practice Guideline for Hemodialysis Adequacy: 2015 Update
Daugirdas, J. T., Depner, T. A., Inrig, J. K., Mehrotra, R., Rocco, M. V., Suri, R. S., Weiner, D. E., Greer, N. L., Ishani, A., MacDonald, R. H., et al. (2015) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2015.07.015 · Cited by 1,391
Global kidney health 2017 and beyond: a roadmap for closing gaps in care, research, and policy
Levin, A., Tonelli, M. A., Bonventre, J. V., Coresh, J., Donner, J., Fogo, A. B., Fox, C. S., Gansevoort, R. T., Heerspink, H. J. L., Jardine, M., et al. (2017) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(17)30788-2 · Cited by 961
Goodkin, D. A., Bragg‐Gresham, J. L., Koenig, K. G., Wolfe, R. A., Akiba, T., Andreucci, V. E., Saitō, A., Rayner, H. C., Kurokawa, K., Port, F. K., et al. (2003) · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.1097/01.asn.0000100127.54107.57 · Cited by 756
The current and future landscape of dialysis
Himmelfarb, J., Vanholder, R. C., Mehrotra, R., & Tonelli, M. A. (2020) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/s41581-020-0315-4 · Cited by 727
Grassmann, A., Gioberge, S., Moeller, S., & Brown, G. S. (2005) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfi159 · Cited by 564
Saran, R., Bragg‐Gresham, J. L., Levin, N. W., Twardowski, Z. J., Wizemann, V., Saitō, A., Kimata, N., Gillespie, B. W., Combe, C., Bommer, J., et al. (2006) · Kidney International · doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5000186 · Cited by 544
Assessment of Global Kidney Health Care Status
Bello, A. K., Levin, A., Tonelli, M. A., Okpechi, I. G., Feehally, J., Harris, D. C. H., Jindal, K. K., Salako, B. L., Rateb, A., Osman, M. A., et al. (2017) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2017.4046 · Cited by 490
Chronic Kidney Disease in the Developing World
Barsoum, R. S. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmp058318 · Cited by 477
What do we know about chronic kidney disease in India: first report of the Indian CKD registry
Rajapurkar, M. M., John, G. T., Kirpalani, A. L., Abraham, G., Agarwal, S. K., Almeida, A. F., Gang, S. D., Gupta, A. K., Modi, G. K., Pahari, D. K., et al. (2012) · BMC Nephrology · doi:10.1186/1471-2369-13-10 · Cited by 456
An Overview of Regular Dialysis Treatment in Japan (As of 31 December 2013)
Masakane, I., Nakai, S., Ogata, S., Kimata, N., Hanafusa, N., Hamano, T., Wakai, K., Wada, A., & Nitta, K. (2015) · Therapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis · doi:10.1111/1744-9987.12378 · Cited by 428
Robinson, B. M., Akizawa, T., Jager, K. J., Kerr, P. G., Saran, R., & Pisoni, R. L. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)30448-2 · Cited by 421
Kramer, A., Pippias, M., Noordzij, M., Stel, V. S., Andrusev, A., Madre, M. A., Arribas, F. E., Åsberg, A., Barbullushi, M., Beltrán, P., et al. (2017) · Clinical Kidney Journal · doi:10.1093/ckj/sfx149 · Cited by 411
Reducing the costs of chronic kidney disease while delivering quality health care: a call to action
on behalf of the European Kidney Health Alliance, Vanholder, R. C., Annemans, L., Brown, E. A., Gansevoort, R. T., Gout-Zwart, J. J., Lameire, N. H., Morton, R. L., Oberbauer, R. W., Postma, M. J., et al. (2017) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/nrneph.2017.63 · Cited by 382
Projecting ESRD incidence and prevalence in the United States through 2030
McCullough, K. P., Morgenstern, H., Saran, R., Herman, W. H., & Robinson, B. M. (2019) · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.1681/asn.2018050531 · Cited by 353
The incidence of end-stage renal disease in India: A population-based study
Modi, G., & Jha, V. (2006) · Kidney International · doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5001958 · Cited by 350
Social Determinants of Racial Disparities in CKD
Norton, J. M., Moxey-Mims, M. M., Eggers, P. W., Narva, A. S., Star, R. A., Kimmel, P. L., & Rodgers, G. P. (2016) · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.1681/asn.2016010027 · Cited by 345
Pisoni, R. L., Zepel, L., Port, F. K., & Robinson, B. M. (2015) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2014.12.014 · Cited by 331
How can we achieve global equity in provision of renal replacement therapy?
White, S. (2008) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.07.041715 · Cited by 286
Reducing major risk factors for chronic kidney disease
Luyckx, V. A., Tuttle, K. R., García-García, G., Gharbi, M. B., Heerspink, H. J. L., Johnson, D. W., Liu, Z.-H., Massy, Z. A., Moe, O. W., Nelson, R. G., et al. (2017) · Kidney International Supplements · doi:10.1016/j.kisu.2017.07.003 · Cited by 275
Ashuntantang, G., Osafo, C., Olowu, W. A., Arogundade, F. A., Niang, A., Porter, J., Naicker, S., & Luyckx, V. A. (2017) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(17)30057-8 · Cited by 256
End-stage renal disease in sub-Saharan and South Africa
Naicker, S. (2003) · Kidney International · doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.63.s83.25.x · Cited by 226
Pisoni, R. L., Zepel, L., Fluck, R., Lok, C. E., Kawanishi, H., Süleymanlar, G., Wasse, H., Tentori, F., Zee, J., Li, Y., et al. (2017) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.09.012 · Cited by 186
Tentori, F., Zhang, J., Li, Y., Karaboyas, A., Kerr, P., Saran, R., Bommer, J., Port, F. K., Akiba, T., Pisoni, R., et al. (2012) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfs021 · Cited by 182
Increasing access to integrated ESKD care as part of universal health coverage
Harris, D. C. H., Davies, S., Finkelstein, F. O., Jha, V., Donner, J., Abraham, G., Bello, A. K., Caskey, F. J., García-García, G., Harden, P., et al. (2019) · Kidney International · doi:10.1016/j.kint.2018.12.005 · Cited by 173
Executive summary for the 2015 Annual Data Report of the China Kidney Disease Network (CK-NET)
Wang, F., Yang, C., Long, J., Zhao, X., Tang, W., Zhang, D., Bai, K., Su, Z., Gao, B., Chu, H. A., et al. (2019) · Kidney International · doi:10.1016/j.kint.2018.11.011 · Cited by 156
Cervantes, L., Tuot, D. S., Raghavan, R., Linas, S. L., Zoucha, J., Sweeney, L. C., Vangala, C., Hull, M. L., Camacho, M. A., Keniston, A., et al. (2017) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.7039 · Cited by 153
The changing trends and outcomes in renal replacement therapy: data from the ERA-EDTA Registry
Pippias, M., Jager, K. J., Kramer, A., Leivestad, T., Benítez, M., Caskey, F. J., Collart, F., Couchoud, C., Dekker, F. W., Finne, P., et al. (2015) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfv327 · Cited by 152
Pecoits‐Filho, R., Okpechi, I. G., Donner, J., Harris, D. C. H., Aljubori, H. M., Bello, A. K., Bellorín-Font, E., Caskey, F. J., Collins, A., Cueto-Manzano, A. M., et al. (2020) · Kidney International Supplements · doi:10.1016/j.kisu.2019.11.001 · Cited by 149
Racial Disparities in Kidney Disease Outcomes
Nicholas, S. B., Kalantar‐Zadeh, K., & Norris, K. C. (2013) · Seminars in Nephrology · doi:10.1016/j.semnephrol.2013.07.002 · Cited by 147
Self-citationChronic Kidney Disease in India
Varughese, S., & Abraham, G. (2018) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.09180817 · Cited by 136
Morton, R. L., Schlackow, I., Mihaylova, B., Staplin, N., Gray, A. M., & Cass, A. (2015) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfu394 · Cited by 120
A renal registry for Africa: first steps
Davids, M. R., Eastwood, J. B., Selwood, N. H., Arogundade, F. A., Ashuntantang, G., Gharbi, M. B., Jarraya, F., MacPhee, I. A. M., McCulloch, M., Plange‐Rhule, J., et al. (2015) · Clinical Kidney Journal · doi:10.1093/ckj/sfv122 · Cited by 116
Kidney Transplantation Is Associated with Catastrophic Out of Pocket Expenditure in India
Ramachandran, R., & Jha, V. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0067812 · Cited by 112
The Illness Experience of Undocumented Immigrants With End-stage Renal Disease
Cervantes, L., Fischer, S. M., Berlinger, N., Zabalaga, M., Camacho, C. G., Linas, S. L., & Ortega, D. (2017) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2016.8865 · Cited by 111
Jha, V., Arıcı, M., Collins, A. J., García-García, G., Hemmelgarn, B. R., Jafar, T. H., Pecoits‐Filho, R., Solá, L., Swanepoel, C. R., Tchokhonelidze, I., et al. (2016) · Kidney International · doi:10.1016/j.kint.2016.09.009 · Cited by 107
Self-citationPort, F. K., Pisoni, R. L., Bommer, J. D., Locatelli, F., Jadoul, M. Y., Eknoyan, G., Kurokawa, K., Canaud, B., Finley, M. P., & Young, E. W. (2006) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.01050905 · Cited by 104
The Global Role of Kidney Transplantation
García-García, G., Harden, P., & Chapman, J. R. (2012) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(12)60202-5 · Cited by 103
Changes in Excess Mortality from End Stage Renal Disease in the United States from 1995 to 2013
Foster, B. J., Mitsnefes, M. M., Dahhou, M., Zhang, X., & Laskin, B. L. (2017) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.04330417 · Cited by 103
Global Dialysis Perspective: India
Bharati, J., & Jha, V. (2020) · Kidney360 · doi:10.34067/kid.0003982020 · Cited by 92
The Use of a Multidimensional Measure of Dialysis Adequacy—Moving beyond Small Solute Kinetics
Perl, J. M., Dember, L. M., Bargman, J. M., Browne, T. A., Charytan, D. M., Flythe, J. E., Hickson, L. J., Hung, A. M., Jadoul, M. Y., Lee, T. C., et al. (2017) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.08460816 · Cited by 90
Nguyen, O. K., Vazquez, M. A., Charles, L., Berger, J. R., Quiñones, H., Fuquay, R., Sanders, J. M., Kapinos, K. A., Halm, E. A., & Makam, A. N. (2018) · JAMA Internal Medicine · doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.5866 · Cited by 81
Shorter dialysis times are associated with higher mortality among incident hemodialysis patients
Brunelli, S. M., Chertow, G. M., Ankers, E. D., Lowrie, E. G., & Thadhani, R. (2010) · Kidney International · doi:10.1038/ki.2009.523 · Cited by 80
Burden, access, and disparities in kidney disease
Crews, D. C., Bello, A. K., Saadi, G., Li, P. K. T., García-García, G., Andreoli, S. P., Crews, D., Kalantar‐Zadeh, K., Kernahan, C., Kumaraswami, L. A., et al. (2019) · Kidney International · doi:10.1016/j.kint.2018.11.007 · Cited by 79
Environmental and Occupational Exposures in Kidney Disease
Scammell, M. K., Sennett, C. M., Petropoulos, Z. E., Kamal, J., & Kaufman, J. S. (2019) · Seminars in Nephrology · doi:10.1016/j.semnephrol.2019.02.001 · Cited by 77
Rao, M. K. (1998) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/13.10.2494 · Cited by 76
The global role of kidney transplantation
García-García, G., Harden, P., & Chapman, J. R. (2012) · Kidney International · doi:10.1038/ki.2011.438 · Cited by 71
Ethical Challenges in the Provision of Dialysis in Resource-Constrained Environments
Luyckx, V. A., Miljeteig, I., Ejigu, A. M., & Moosa, M. R. (2017) · Seminars in Nephrology · doi:10.1016/j.semnephrol.2017.02.007 · Cited by 70
Socioeconomic Factors and Racial Disparities in Kidney Disease Outcomes
Crews, D. C., Pfaff, T., & Powe, N. R. (2013) · Seminars in Nephrology · doi:10.1016/j.semnephrol.2013.07.008 · Cited by 69
Disease burden and challenges of chronic kidney disease in North and East Asia
Wang, J., Zhang, L., Tang, S. C. W., Kashihara, N., Kim, Y., Togtokh, A., Yang, C., & Zhao, M. (2018) · Kidney International · doi:10.1016/j.kint.2017.12.022 · Cited by 68
Taiwan renal care system: A learning health‐care system
Wu, M., & Wu, M. (2018) · Nephrology · doi:10.1111/nep.13460 · Cited by 59
Dember, L. M., Lacson, E., Brunelli, S. M., Hsu, J. Y., Cheung, A. K., Daugirdas, J. T., Greene, T., Kovesdy, C. P., Miskulin, D. C., Thadhani, R., et al. (2019) · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.1681/asn.2018090945 · Cited by 58
The Need for Kidney Transplantation in Low- and Middle-Income Countries in 2012
Muralidharan, A., & White, S. L. (2015) · Transplantation · doi:10.1097/tp.0000000000000657 · Cited by 55
Dialysis for Undocumented Immigrants in the United States
Rodriguez, R. A. (2015) · Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease · doi:10.1053/j.ackd.2014.07.003 · Cited by 53
CKD in disadvantaged populations
García-García, G., & Jha, V. (2015) · Kidney International · doi:10.1038/ki.2014.369 · Cited by 50
Kimata, N., Karaboyas, A., Bieber, B. A., Pisoni, R. L., Morgenstern, H., Gillespie, B. W., Saitō, A., Akizawa, T., Fukuhara, S., Robinson, B. M., et al. (2014) · Hemodialysis International · doi:10.1111/hdi.12142 · Cited by 49
Biesen, W. V., Jha, V., Abu‐Alfa, A. K., Andreoli, S. P., Ashuntantang, G., Bernieh, B., Brown, E. A., Chen, Y., Coppo, R., Couchoud, C., et al. (2020) · Kidney International Supplements · doi:10.1016/j.kisu.2019.11.004 · Cited by 46
Chauhan, R., & Mendonca, S. (2015) · Indian Journal of Nephrology · doi:10.4103/0971-4065.151762 · Cited by 44
Carga, acceso y disparidades en enfermedad renal
Crews, D. C., Bello, A. K., & Saadi, G. E. (2019) · Revista Colombiana de Nefrología · doi:10.22265/acnef.6.1.341 · Cited by 42
The Status of Provision of Standard Outpatient Dialysis for US Undocumented Immigrants with ESKD
Cervantes, L., Mundo, W., & Powe, N. R. (2019) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.03460319 · Cited by 42
AlSahow, A., Muenz, D. G., Alghonaim, M., Salmi, I. A., Hassan, M. H., Aradi, A. H. A., Hamad, A., Alghamdi, S., Shaheen, F. A. M., Alyousef, A., et al. (2020) · Clinical Kidney Journal · doi:10.1093/ckj/sfz195 · Cited by 37
When Access to Chronic Dialysis is Limited: One Center’s Approach to Emergent Hemodialysis
Raghavan, R. (2012) · Seminars in Dialysis · doi:10.1111/j.1525-139x.2012.01066.x · Cited by 31
Alasia, D. D., Emem-Chioma, P., & Wokoma, F. S. (2012) · International Journal of Nephrology · doi:10.1155/2012/639653 · Cited by 29
Port, F. K., Morgenstern, H., Bieber, B. A., Karaboyas, A., McCullough, K. P., Tentori, F., Pisoni, R. L., & Robinson, B. M. (2017) · Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfw287 · Cited by 27
Rodriguez, R. A., Cervantes, L., & Raghavan, R. (2019) · Clinical Nephrology · doi:10.5414/cnp92s119 · Cited by 27
Swanepoel, C. R., McCulloch, M., Abraham, G., Donner, J., Alrukhaimi, M. N., Blake, P. G., Bunnag, S., Claus, S., Dreyer, G., Ghnaimat, M. A., et al. (2020) · Kidney International Supplements · doi:10.1016/j.kisu.2019.11.007 · Cited by 27
Global Dialysis Perspective: South Africa
Jardine, T., & Davids, M. R. (2020) · Kidney360 · doi:10.34067/kid.0005152020 · Cited by 24
Developing the ethical framework of end-stage kidney disease care: from practice to policy
Luyckx, V. A., Martin, D., Moosa, M. R., Bello, A. K., Bellorín-Font, E., Chan, T. M., Granado, R. C., Douthat, W., Eiam‐Ong, S., Eke, F. U., et al. (2020) · Kidney International Supplements · doi:10.1016/j.kisu.2019.11.003 · Cited by 23
Rizzolo, K. M., Novick, T. K., & Cervantes, L. (2020) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2020.05.001 · Cited by 22
World Kidney Day 2012: The Global Role of Kidney Transplantation
García-García, G., Harden, P., & Chapman, J. R. (2012) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2012.01.004 · Cited by 21
Global Dialysis Perspective: Australia
Damasiewicz, M. J., & Polkinghorne, K. R. (2020) · Kidney360 · doi:10.34067/kid.0000112019 · Cited by 21
CKD in Disadvantaged Populations
García-García, G., & Jha, V. (2015) · Canadian Journal of Kidney Health and Disease · doi:10.1186/s40697-015-0050-0 · Cited by 19
Global Dialysis Perspective: Vietnam
Van, B. P., & Duc, C. V. (2020) · Kidney360 · doi:10.34067/kid.0002872020 · Cited by 18
Sustainable social development: tackling poverty to achieve kidney health equity
Moosa, M. R., & Norris, K. C. (2020) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/s41581-020-00342-x · Cited by 16
Self-citationCircumstances of Death among Undocumented Immigrants Who Rely on Emergency-Only Hemodialysis
Cervantes, L., O’Hare, A. M., Chonchol, M., Hull, M. L., Bockern, J. V., Thompson, M. E., & Zoucha, J. (2018) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.03440318 · Cited by 14
Global Dialysis Perspective: Spain
Roca‐Tey, R., Ibeas, J., & Alvarez, J. E. S. (2020) · Kidney360 · doi:10.34067/kid.0005722020 · Cited by 14
Lessons From International Differences in Vascular Access Practices and Outcomes
Allon, M. (2018) · American Journal of Kidney Diseases · doi:10.1053/j.ajkd.2017.12.004 · Cited by 9
Global Dialysis Perspective: Argentina
Orías, M., & Díez, G. J. R. (2020) · Kidney360 · doi:10.34067/kid.0001222019 · Cited by 6
Racial Differences in Kidney Disease and End-Stage Kidney Disease in the USA
Nee, R., & Agodoa, L. Y. C. (2017) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-804311-0.00008-x · Cited by 4
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Chronic kidney disease and the global public health agenda: an international consensus
Francis, A., Harhay, M. N., Ong, A. C. M., Tummalapalli, S. L., Ortiz, A., Fogo, A. B., Fliser, D., Roy-Chaudhury, P., Fontana, M., Nangaku, M., et al. (2024) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/s41581-024-00820-6 · Cited by 1,374
Sacks, D. B., Arnold, M., Bakris, G. L., Bruns, D. E., Horvath, A. R., Lernmark, Å., Metzger, B. E., Nathan, D. M., & Kirkman, M. S. (2023) · Diabetes Care · doi:10.2337/dci23-0036 · Cited by 351
Li, Y., Ning, Y., Shen, B., Shi, Y., Song, N., Fang, Y., & Ding, X. (2022) · Clinical Kidney Journal · doi:10.1093/ckj/sfac218 · Cited by 254
Sacks, D. B., Arnold, M. A., Bakris, G. L., Bruns, D. E., Horvath, A. R., Lernmark, Å., Metzger, B. E., Nathan, D. M., & Kirkman, M. S. (2023) · Clinical Chemistry · doi:10.1093/clinchem/hvad080 · Cited by 164
Wathanavasin, W., Banjongjit, A., Avihingsanon, Y., Praditpornsilpa, K., Tungsanga, K., Eiam‐Ong, S., & Susantitaphong, P. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14194077 · Cited by 154
Metadata
- Authors
- Thurlow, J. S., Joshi, M., Yan, G., Norris, K. C., Agodoa, L. Y., Yuan, C. M., & Nee, R.
- Affiliations
- Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences (US)
- University of Virginia (US)
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Nephrology
- Publisher
- S. Karger AG
- Published
- 2021
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 98-107
- ISSN
- 0250-8095 (ISSN-L)
- 1421-9670
- PMC
- PMC8057343
- OpenAlex
- W3139528122
- Semantic Scholar
- 05b07bab0110bf2b0dbec0353ad07b1b281fbf70
- Cited by
- 855
- References
- 84
- Citations by year
- 2026: 141 · 2025: 207 · 2024: 214 · 2023: 170 · 2022: 104 · 2021: 17
- FWCI
- 20.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Journal of Nephrology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (Z99 DK999999, UL1TR000124, UL1TR001881)
- National Institute on Aging (P30AG021684)
- National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (R01DK112008)
- National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Nephrology › Dialysis and Renal Disease Management
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Nephrology › Chronic Kidney Disease and Diabetes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Organ Donation and Transplantation
- Keywords
- end-stage renal disease, renal replacement therapy, dialysis, hemodialysis, regional variation, incidence and prevalence, survival, treatment gap, health care access, low- and middle-income countries, health disparities, global equity, health policy
- MeSH terms
- Africa, Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical, China, Developing Countries, Renal Dialysis, Humans, India, Kidney Failure, Chronic, United States, Global Health, Incidence, Prevalence, Survival Rate, Renal Replacement Therapy, Developed Countries, Healthcare Disparities
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
