The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
What Is the Role of β-Adrenergic Signaling in Heart Failure?
Abstract
This review addresses open questions about the role of β-adrenergic receptors in cardiac function and failure. Cardiomyocytes express all three β-adrenergic receptor subtypes—β 1 , β 2 , and, at least in some species, β 3 . The β 1 subtype is the most prominent one and is mainly responsible for positive chronotropic and inotropic effects of catecholamines. The β 2 subtype also increases cardiac function, but its ability to activate nonclassical signaling pathways suggests a function distinct from the β 1 subtype. In heart failure, the sympathetic system is activated, cardiac β-receptor number and function are decreased, and downstream mechanisms are altered. However, in spite of a wealth of data, we still do not know whether and to what extent these alterations are adaptive/protective or detrimental, or both. Clinically, β-adrenergic antagonists represent the most important advance in heart failure therapy, but it is still debated whether they act by blocking or by resensitizing the β-adrenergic receptor system. Newer experimental therapeutic strategies aim at the receptor desensitization machinery and at downstream signaling steps.
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Cites
Tissue distribution of beta 3-adrenergic receptor mRNA in man
Krief, S., Lönnqvist, F., Raimbault, S., Baude, B., Van Spronsen, A., Arner, P., Strosberg, A. D., Ricquier, D., & Emorine, L. J. (1993) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci116191 · Cited by 528
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Ostrom, R. S., Gregorian, C., Drenan, R. M., Xiang, Y., Regan, J. W., & Insel, P. A. (2001) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m105348200 · Cited by 250
Cited by
The Sympathetic Nervous System in Heart Failure
Triposkiadis, F., Karayannis, G., Giamouzis, G., Skoularigis, J., Louridas, G., & Butler, J. (2009) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2009.05.015 · Cited by 978
Reducing safety-related drug attrition: the use of in vitro pharmacological profiling
Bowes, J., Brown, A. J., Hamon, J., Jarolimek, W., Sridhar, A., Waldron, G., & Whitebread, S. (2012) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd3845 · Cited by 748
Regulation, signaling, and physiological functions of G-Proteins
Syrovatkina, V., Alegre, K. O., Dey, R., & Huang, X.-Y. (2016) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2016.08.002 · Cited by 498
Signaling effectors underlying pathologic growth and remodeling of the heart
van Berlo, J. H., Maillet, M., & Molkentin, J. D. (2013) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci62839 · Cited by 445
Morimoto, T., Sunagawa, Y., Kawamura, T., Takaya, T., Wada, H., Nagasawa, A., Komeda, M., Fujita, M., Shimatsu, A., Kita, T., et al. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci33160 · Cited by 423
Metadata
- Authors
- Lohse, M. J., Engelhardt, S., & Eschenhagen, T.
- Venue
- Circulation Research
- Published
- 2003-11-14
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 896-906
- ISSN
- 0009-7330 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4571
- OpenAlex
- W2138354938
- Cited by
- 764
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 9.01
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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