The DOI matches its Crossref record; 26 of the 26 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Anti–Intercellular Adhesion Molecule–1 Antibody Reduces Ischemic Cell Damage After Transient But Not Permanent Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion in the Wistar Rat
Abstract
Background and Purpose Postischemic cerebral inflammation may contribute to ischemic cell damage. Intercellular adhesion molecule–1 (ICAM-1) is a glycoprotein expressed on endothelial cells that facilitates leukocyte adhesion. We investigated the effect of administration of an anti–ICAM-1 antibody (1A29) on ischemic cell damage after transient (2-hour) or permanent middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion in the Wistar rat. Methods Groups studied were as follows: (1) transient MCA occlusion: rats were subjected to 2 hours of MCA occlusion, and after 1 hour of reperfusion they were treated with 1A29 (n=11) or an isotype control antibody (n=9); and (2) permanent MCA occlusion: rats were treated with 1A29 (n=9) or an isotype control antibody (n=7) 2 hours after onset of MCA occlusion. All animals were killed 1 week after onset of ischemia. Brain sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin for histological evaluation. Results Significant reductions ( P <.05) in both volume (44%) of the ischemic lesion and weight loss were found in animals subjected to transient MCA occlusion and treated with 1A29 compared with vehicle-treated animals. In contrast, in animals subjected to permanent MCA occlusion the lesion and the temporal profile of body weight were not altered by 1A29 administration. Conclusions Ischemic cell damage is promoted by postischemic inflammatory response after 2 hours of transient MCA occlusion, and ischemic cell damage is reduced by administration of an anti–ICAM-1 antibody during reperfusion.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Reversible middle cerebral artery occlusion without craniectomy in rats.
Longa, E. Z., Weinstein, P. R., Carlson, S., & Cummins, R. (1989) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/01.str.20.1.84 · Cited by 7,463
Dustin, M. L., Rothlein, R., Bhan, A. K., Dinarello, C. A., & Springer, T. A. (1986) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.137.1.245 · Cited by 2,450
A Semiautomated Method for Measuring Brain Infarct Volume
Swanson, R. A., Morton, M. T., Tsao-Wu, G., Savalos, R. A., Davidson, C., & Sharp, F. R. (1990) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/jcbfm.1990.47 · Cited by 1,644
A human intercellular adhesion molecule (ICAM-1) distinct from LFA-1.
Rothlein, R., Dustin, M. L., Marlin, S. D., & Springer, T. A. (1986) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.137.4.1270 · Cited by 1,400
Cerebral ischemia. II. The no-reflow phenomenon.
Ames, A., Rl, W., Kowada, M., Thurston, J. M., & Majno, G. (1968) · PubMed · Cited by 1,371
Leukocyte-endothelial interactions
Harlan, J. (1985) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v65.3.513.513 · Cited by 872
A cell adhesion molecule, ICAM-1, is the major surface receptor for rhinoviruses
Staunton, D. E., Merluzzi, V. J., Rothlein, R., Barton, R., Marlin, S. D., & Springer, T. A. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90689-2 · Cited by 821
Role of neutrophils in ischemia-reperfusion-induced microvascular injury
Hernandez, L. A., Grisham, M. B., Twohig, B., Arfors, K. E., Harlan, J. M., & Granger, D. N. (1987) · American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpheart.1987.253.3.h699 · Cited by 698
Smith, C. W., Rothlein, R., Hughes, B. J., Mariscalco, M. M., Rudloff, H. E., Schmalstieg, F. C., & Anderson, D. C. (1988) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci113788 · Cited by 599
Self-citationArfors, K., Lundberg, C., Lindbom, L., Lundberg, K., Beatty, P., & Harlan, J. (1987) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v69.1.338.338 · Cited by 524
Cited by
Ischemic Cell Death in Brain Neurons
Lipton, P. (1999) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1999.79.4.1431 · Cited by 3,043
Inflammatory mechanisms in ischemic stroke: role of inflammatory cells
Jin, R., Yang, G., & Li, G. (2010) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1189/jlb.1109766 · Cited by 1,521
Neuroinflammatory mechanisms of blood-brain barrier damage in ischemic stroke
Yang, C., Hawkins, K. E., Doré, S., & Candelario-Jalil, E. (2019) · American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology · doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00136.2018 · Cited by 871
Inflammation in stroke and focal cerebral ischemia
Huang, J., Upadhyay, U. M., & Tamargo, R. J. (2006) · Surgical Neurology · doi:10.1016/j.surneu.2005.12.028 · Cited by 649
Targeting Neutrophils in Ischemic Stroke: Translational Insights from Experimental Studies
Jickling, G. C., Liu, D., Ander, B. P., Stamova, B., Zhan, X., & Sharp, F. R. (2015) · Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism · doi:10.1038/jcbfm.2015.45 · Cited by 644
Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, R. L., Chopp, M., Jiang, N., Tang, W. X., Prostak, J., Manning, A. M., & Anderson, D. C.
- Venue
- Stroke
- Published
- 1995-08
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1438-1443
- ISSN
- 0039-2499 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4628
- OpenAlex
- W2015085032
- Cited by
- 351
- References
- 26
- FWCI
- 19.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Anti–Intercellular Adhesion Molecule–1 Antibody Reduces Ischemic Cell Damage After Transient But Not Permanent Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion in the Wistar Rat. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/01.str.26.8.1438
- The paper
- Zhang, R. L., Chopp, M., Jiang, N., Tang, W. X., Prostak, J., Manning, A. M., & Anderson, D. C. (1995). Anti–Intercellular Adhesion Molecule–1 Antibody Reduces Ischemic Cell Damage After Transient But Not Permanent Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion in the Wistar Rat. Stroke. https://doi.org/10.1161/01.str.26.8.1438
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.