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ANRIL Expression Is Associated With Atherosclerosis Risk at Chromosome 9p21

Holdt, Lesca M., Beutner, Frank, Scholz, Markus, Gielen, Stephan, Gäbel, Gábor, Bergert, Hendrik, Schuler, Gerhard, Thiery, Joachim, Teupser, Daniel·2010·Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology

Abstract

Objective— We tested the hypothesis that expression of transcripts adjacent to the chromosome 9p21 (Chr9p21) locus of coronary artery disease was affected by the genotype at this locus and associated with atherosclerosis risk. Methods and Results— We replicated the locus for coronary artery disease ( P =0.007; OR=1.28) and other manifestations of atherosclerosis such as carotid plaque ( P =0.003; OR=1.31) in the Leipzig Heart Study, a cohort of 1134 patients with varying degree of angiographically assessed coronary artery disease. Expression analysis in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (n=1098) revealed that transcripts EU741058 and NR_003529 of antisense noncoding RNA in the INK4 locus ( ANRIL ) were significantly increased in carriers of the risk haplotype ( P =2.1×10 −12 and P =1.6×10 −5 , respectively). In contrast, transcript DQ485454 remained unaffected, suggesting differential expression of ANRIL transcripts at Chr9p21. Results were replicated in whole blood (n=769) and atherosclerotic plaque tissue (n=41). Moreover, expression of ANRIL transcripts was directly correlated with severity of atherosclerosis ( EU741058 and NR_003529 ; P =0.02 and P =0.001, respectively). No consistent association of Chr9p21 or atherosclerosis was found with expression of other genes such as CDKN2A , CDKN2B , C9orf53 , and MTAP . Conclusion— Our data provide robust evidence for an association of ANRIL but not CDKN2A, CDKN2B, C9orf53 , and MTAP , with atherosclerosis and Chr9p21 genotype in a large cohort.

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Metadata

Authors
Holdt, L. M., Beutner, F., Scholz, M., Gielen, S., Gäbel, G., Bergert, H., Schuler, G., Thiery, J., & Teupser, D.
Venue
Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology
Published
2010-03
Volume
30
Issue
3
Pages
620-627
ISSN
  • 1079-5642 (ISSN-L)
  • 1524-4636
OpenAlex
W2129110965
Cited by
451
References
8
FWCI
12.91
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: ANRIL Expression Is Associated With Atherosclerosis Risk at Chromosome 9p21. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1161/atvbaha.109.196832
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Holdt, L. M., Beutner, F., Scholz, M., Gielen, S., Gäbel, G., Bergert, H., Schuler, G., Thiery, J., & Teupser, D. (2010). ANRIL Expression Is Associated With Atherosclerosis Risk at Chromosome 9p21. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1161/atvbaha.109.196832

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