The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Plasma Fetuin-A Levels and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Ischemic Stroke
Open accessAbstract
Background— Fetuin-A, a protein almost exclusively secreted by the liver, induces insulin resistance and subclinical inflammation in rodents. Circulating fetuin-A levels are elevated in humans with metabolic syndrome and insulin resistance, conditions that are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease. Methods and Results— We investigated the association between fetuin-A levels and the risk of future myocardial infarction (MI) and ischemic stroke (IS) in a case-cohort study based on the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)–Potsdam Study comprising 27 548 middle-aged subjects of the general population. Fetuin-A levels were measured in plasma of 227 individuals who developed MI, in 168 who developed IS, and in 2198 individuals who remained free of cardiovascular events during a mean follow-up of 8.2±2.2 years. Individuals in the highest compared with the lowest quintile of plasma fetuin-A had significantly increased risks of MI (relative risk, 3.80; 95% confidence interval, 2.37 to 6.10; P for trend <0.0001) and IS (relative risk, 3.93; 95% confidence interval, 2.17 to 7.12; P for trend <0.0001) after adjustment for sex and age. Additional adjustment for smoking status, body mass index, waist circumference, alcohol consumption, educational attainment, physical activity, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, total and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and C-reactive protein only moderately attenuated these risks (MI: relative risk, 3.25; 95% confidence interval, 2.01 to 5.28; P for trend <0.0001; IS: relative risk, 3.78; 95% confidence interval, 2.06 to 6.94; P for trend <0.0001). Conclusions— Our data provide evidence for a link between high plasma fetuin-A levels and an increased risk of MI and IS. Therefore, more research is warranted to determine the role of fetuin-A in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular disease.
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Cites
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Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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Metabolic Syndrome and Risk of Incident Cardiovascular Events and Death
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Cited by
Floegel, A., Stefan, N., Yu, Z., Mühlenbruch, K., Drogan, D., Joost, H.-G., Fritsche, A., Häring, H.-U., Hrabě de Angelis, M., Peters, A., et al. (2013) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/db12-0495 · Cited by 988
Self-citationThe role of hepatokines in metabolism
Stefan, N., & Häring, H.-U. (2013) · Nature Reviews Endocrinology · doi:10.1038/nrendo.2012.258 · Cited by 500
The impact of insulin resistance on the kidney and vasculature
Artunc, F., Schleicher, E., Weigert, C., Fritsche, A., Stefan, N., & Häring, H.-U. (2016) · Nature Reviews Nephrology · doi:10.1038/nrneph.2016.145 · Cited by 462
Self-citationThe role of hepatokines in NAFLD
Stefan, N., Schick, F., Birkenfeld, A. L., Häring, H.-U., & White, M. F. (2023) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2023.01.006 · Cited by 282
Self-citationMontonen, J., Boeing, H., Fritsche, A., Schleicher, E., Joost, H.-G., Schulze, M. B., Steffen, A., & Pischon, T. (2013) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-012-0340-6 · Cited by 234
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Metadata
- Authors
- Weikert, C., Stefan, N., Schulze, M. B., Pischon, T., Berger, K., Joost, H.-G., Häring, H.-U., Boeing, H., & Fritsche, A.
- Venue
- Circulation
- Published
- 2008-12-09
- Volume
- 118
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 2555-2562
- ISSN
- 0009-7322 (ISSN-L)
- 1524-4539
- OpenAlex
- W1969316714
- Cited by
- 310
- References
- 37
- FWCI
- 14.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Weikert, C., Stefan, N., Schulze, M. B., Pischon, T., Berger, K., Joost, H.-G., Häring, H.-U., Boeing, H., & Fritsche, A. (2008). Plasma Fetuin-A Levels and the Risk of Myocardial Infarction and Ischemic Stroke. Circulation. https://doi.org/10.1161/circulationaha.108.814418
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