The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Impaired diurnal adrenal rhythmicity restored by constant infusion of corticotropin-releasing hormone in corticotropin-releasing hormone-deficient mice.
Open accessAbstract
The normal pattern of daily glucocorticoid production in mammals requires circadian modulation of hypothalamicpituitary-adrenal axis activity. To assess both the factors responsible for imparting this diurnal profile and its physiologic importance, we have exploited corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH)-deficient mice generated by homologous recombination in embryonic stem cells. CRH-deficient mice have lost normal circadian variations in plasma ACTH and glucocorticoid while maintaining normal circadian locomotor activity. Constant peripheral infusion of CRH produced marked diurnal excursions of plasma glucocorticoid, indicating that CRH acts in part as a permissive factor for other circadian modulators of adrenocortical activity. The presence of atrophic adrenals in CRH-deficient mice without an overt deficit in basal plasma ACTH concentration suggests that the diurnal increase in ACTH is essential to maintain normal adrenal function.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“CRH KO mice also demonstrate this sexual dichotomy in response to stress, indicating a mechanism independent of CRH (12, 38).”
From Interleukin-6 is an essential, corticotropin-releasing hormone-independent stimulator of the adrenal axis during immune system activation (2000) · cites this paper as [38]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Vale, W., Spiess, J., Rivier, C., & Rivier, J. (1981) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.6267699 · Cited by 3,965
Stephan, F. K., & Zucker, I. (1972) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.69.6.1583 · Cited by 2,039
Nemeroff, C. B., Widerlöv, E., Bissette, G., Walléus, H., Karlsson, I., Eklund, K., Kilts, C. D., Loosen, P. T., & Vale, W. (1984) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.6334362 · Cited by 1,485
Vaughan, J. M., Donaldson, C. J., Bittencourt, J. C., Perrin, M. H., Lewis, K., Sutton, S. W., Chan, R. K. W., Turnbull, A. V., Lovejoy, D. A., RIVIER, C. L., et al. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/378287a0 · Cited by 1,479
Dunn, A. J., & Berridge, C. W. (1990) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/0165-0173(90)90012-d · Cited by 1,352
Corticosteroid inhibition of acth secretion
KELLER-WOOD, M. E., & DALLMAN, M. F. (1984) · Endocrine Reviews · doi:10.1210/edrv-5-1-1 · Cited by 1,219
Regulation of ACTH Secretion: Variations on a Theme of B
DALLMAN, M. F., AKANA, S. F., CASCIO, C. S., DARLINGTON, D. N., JACOBSON, L., & LEVIN, N. (1987) · Proceedings of the 1986 Laurentian Hormone Conference · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-571143-2.50010-1 · Cited by 655
Self-citationCorticotropin-releasing hormone deficiency reveals major fetal but not adult glucocorticoid need
Muglia, L., Jacobson, L., Dikkes, P., & Majzoub, J. A. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/373427a0 · Cited by 524
Self-citationModulation of glucose regulation and insulin secretion by circadian rhythmicity and sleep
Van Cauter, E., Blackman, J. D., Roland, D., Spire, J. P., Refetoff, S., & Polonsky, K. S. (1991) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci115396 · Cited by 448
Food and Water Restriction Shifts Corticosterone, Temperature, Activity and Brain Amine Periodicity
Krieger, D. T. (1974) · Endocrinology · doi:10.1210/endo-95-5-1195 · Cited by 382
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–112 of 112
(2005) · Techniques in the behavioral and neural sciences · doi:10.1016/s0921-0709(05)80049-5 · Cited by 1
Molecular Pathology of Corticotroph Function
Clark, A., & Swords, F. M. (2001) · KARGER eBooks · doi:10.1159/000060866 · Cited by 1
Gaston, L. S., & Majzoub, J. A. (2022) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-99899-4.00013-5 · Cited by 1
Self-citationThe Role of Oxytocin in the Stress and Anxiety Response.
Mantella, R. C. (2005) · D-Scholarship@Pitt (University of Pittsburgh) · Cited by 1
Physiological functions of the adrenocortical circadian clock
Leliavski, A. (2014) · eDiss (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) · doi:10.53846/goediss-4675
Multifactorial regulation of the corticotroph axis: animal models
Karalis, K. P. (2003) · Endocrine updates · doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-0501-3_3
Jacobson, L., Ansari, T., Potts, J., & McGuinness, O. P. (2016)
Self-citationGaston, L. S., Jorgensen, B. C., Friedman, H. R., Sherman, M. S., & Majzoub, J. A. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2025.04.30.651350
Self-citationRegulation and Actions of Corticotropin‐Releasing Hormone
Weninger, S. C., & Majzoub, J. A. (2000) · Comprehensive physiology · doi:10.1002/j.2040-4603.2000.tb01511.x
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Muglia, L. J., Jacobson, L., Weninger, S. C., Luedke, C. E., Bae, D. S., Jeong, K. H., & Majzoub, J. A.
- Affiliations
- Boston Children's Hospital (US)
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US)
- Corresponding author
- Majzoub, J A
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 1997-06-15
- Volume
- 99
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 2923-2929
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC508144
- OpenAlex
- W1992866860
- Cited by
- 115
- References
- 47
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 3 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 5.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Investigation (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Pfizer
- National Alliance for Research on Schizophrenia and Depression
- National Institutes of Health (1p30hd033688-01)
- Pfizer Pharmaceuticals
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (HD 33688)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Behavioral Neuroscience › Stress Responses and Cortisol
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Circadian rhythm and melatonin
- Keywords
- corticotropin-releasing factor, circadian rhythm, hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, ACTH, adrenal atrophy, adrenocortical function, glucocorticoid synthesis
- MeSH terms
- Adrenal Cortex, Adrenocorticotropic Hormone, Animals, Blood Glucose, Circadian Rhythm, Corticosterone, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone, Female, Glucocorticoids, Insulin, Light, Male, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Motor Activity, Photoperiod, Mice, Knockout, Mice
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review