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Cited by 282

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 44 of the 44 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mitochondrial dysfunction in macrophages promotes inflammation and suppresses repair after myocardial infarction

Open access
Cai, Shanshan, Zhao, Mingyue, Zhou, Bo, Yoshii, Akira, Bugg, Darrian, Villet, Outi, Sahu, Anita, Olson, Gregory S., Davis, Jennifer, Tian, Rong·2023·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

Innate immune cells play important roles in tissue injury and repair following acute myocardial infarction (MI). Although reprogramming of macrophage metabolism has been observed during inflammation and resolution phases, the mechanistic link to macrophage phenotype is not fully understood. In this study, we found that myeloid-specific deletion (mKO) of mitochondrial complex I protein, encoded by Ndufs4, reproduced the proinflammatory metabolic profile in macrophages and exaggerated the response to LPS. Moreover, mKO mice showed increased mortality, poor scar formation, and worsened cardiac function 30 days after MI. We observed a greater inflammatory response in mKO mice on day 1 followed by increased cell death of infiltrating macrophages and blunted transition to the reparative phase during post-MI days 3-7. Efferocytosis was impaired in mKO macrophages, leading to lower expression of antiinflammatory cytokines and tissue repair factors, which suppressed the proliferation and activation of myofibroblasts in the infarcted area. Mitochondria-targeted ROS scavenging rescued these impairments, improved myofibroblast function in vivo, and reduced post-MI mortality in mKO mice. Together these results reveal a critical role of mitochondria in inflammation resolution and tissue repair via modulation of efferocytosis and crosstalk with fibroblasts. These findings have potential significance for post-MI recovery as well as for other inflammatory conditions.

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Metadata

Authors
Cai, S., Zhao, M., Zhou, B., Yoshii, A., Bugg, D., Villet, O., Sahu, A., Olson, G. S., Davis, J., & Tian, R.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2023-02-15
Volume
133
Issue
4
ISSN
  • 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
  • 1558-8238
OpenAlex
W4310963001
Cited by
282
References
44
FWCI
33.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mitochondrial dysfunction in macrophages promotes inflammation and suppresses repair after myocardial infarction. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci159498
The paper
Cai, S., Zhao, M., Zhou, B., Yoshii, A., Bugg, D., Villet, O., Sahu, A., Olson, G. S., Davis, J., & Tian, R. (2023). Mitochondrial dysfunction in macrophages promotes inflammation and suppresses repair after myocardial infarction. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci159498

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.