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Cited by 269

The DOI matches its OpenAlex record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mature CD8+ T lymphocyte response to viral infection during fetal life

Open access
Arnaud Marchant, Victor Appay, Marianne A. B. van der Sande, Nicolas Dulphy, Corinne Liesnard, Michael Kidd, Steve Kaye, Olubukola O. Ojuola, Geraldine M. A. Gillespie, Ana L. Vargas Cuero, Vincenzo Cerundolo, Margaret F. C. Callan, Keith P.W.J. McAdam, Sarah Rowland‐Jones, Catherine Donner, Andrew James McMichael, Hilton C. Whittle·2003·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

Immunization of newborns against viral infections may be hampered by ineffective CD8(+) T cell responses. To characterize the function of CD8(+) T lymphocytes in early life, we studied newborns with congenital human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection. We demonstrate that HCMV infection in utero leads to the expansion and the differentiation of mature HCMV-specific CD8(+) T cells, which have similar characteristics to those detected in adults. High frequencies of HCMV-specific CD8(+) T cells were detected by ex vivo tetramer staining as early as after 28 weeks of gestation. During the acute phase of infection, these cells had an early differentiation phenotype (CD28(-)CD27(+)CD45RO(+), perforin(low)), and they acquired a late differentiation phenotype (CD28(-)CD27(-)CD45RA(+), perforin(high)) during the course of the infection. The differentiated cells showed potent perforin-dependent cytolytic activity and produced antiviral cytokines. The finding of a mature and functional CD8(+) T cell response to HCMV suggests that the machinery required to prime such responses is in place during fetal life and could be used to immunize newborns against viral pathogens.

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Metadata

Authors
Marchant, A., Appay, V., van der Sande, M. A. B., Dulphy, N., Liesnard, C., Kidd, M., Kaye, S., Ojuola, O. O., Gillespie, G. M. A., Cuero, A. L. V., Cerundolo, V., Callan, M. F. C., McAdam, K. P. W. J., Rowland‐Jones, S., Donner, C., McMichael, A. J., & Whittle, H. C.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Publisher
American Society for Clinical Investigation
Published
2003-06-01
Volume
111
Issue
11
Pages
1747-1755
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2129472676
Cited by
269
References
1
FWCI
10.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mature CD8+ T lymphocyte response to viral infection during fetal life. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci17470
The paper
Marchant, A., Appay, V., van der Sande, M. A. B., Dulphy, N., Liesnard, C., Kidd, M., Kaye, S., Ojuola, O. O., Gillespie, G. M. A., Cuero, A. L. V., Cerundolo, V., Callan, M. F. C., McAdam, K. P. W. J., Rowland‐Jones, S., Donner, C., McMichael, A. J., & Whittle, H. C. (2003). Mature CD8+ T lymphocyte response to viral infection during fetal life. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci17470

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.