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Cited by 286

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Mice overexpressing BAFF develop a commensal flora–dependent, IgA-associated nephropathy

Open access
McCarthy, Douglas D., Kujawa, Julie, Wilson, Cheryl, Papandile, Adrian, Poreci, Urjana, Porfilio, Elisa A., Ward, Lesley, Lawson, Melissa A.E., Macpherson, Andrew J., McCoy, Kathy D., Pei, York, Novak, Lea, Lee, Jeannette Y., Julian, Bruce A., Novak, Jan, Ranger, Ann, Gommerman, Jennifer L., Browning, Jeffrey L.·2011·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

B cell activation factor of the TNF family (BAFF) is a potent B cell survival factor. BAFF overexpressing transgenic mice (BAFF-Tg mice) exhibit features of autoimmune disease, including B cell hyperplasia and hypergammaglobulinemia, and develop fatal nephritis with age. However, basal serum IgA levels are also elevated, suggesting that the pathology in these mice may be more complex than initially appreciated. Consistent with this, we demonstrate here that BAFF-Tg mice have mesangial deposits of IgA along with high circulating levels of polymeric IgA that is aberrantly glycosylated. Renal disease in BAFF-Tg mice was associated with IgA, because serum IgA was highly elevated in nephritic mice and BAFF-Tg mice with genetic deletion of IgA exhibited less renal pathology. The presence of commensal flora was essential for the elevated serum IgA phenotype, and, unexpectedly, commensal bacteria-reactive IgA antibodies were found in the blood. These data illustrate how excess B cell survival signaling perturbs the normal balance with the microbiota, leading to a breach in the normal mucosal-peripheral compartmentalization. Such breaches may predispose the nonmucosal system to certain immune diseases. Indeed, we found that a subset of patients with IgA nephropathy had elevated serum levels of a proliferation inducing ligand (APRIL), a cytokine related to BAFF. These parallels between BAFF-Tg mice and human IgA nephropathy may provide a new framework to explore connections between mucosal environments and renal pathology.

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Metadata

Authors
McCarthy, D. D., Kujawa, J., Wilson, C., Papandile, A., Poreci, U., Porfilio, E. A., Ward, L., Lawson, M. A. E., Macpherson, A. J., McCoy, K. D., Pei, Y., Novak, L., Lee, J. Y., Julian, B. A., Novak, J., Ranger, A., Gommerman, J. L., & Browning, J. L.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2011-10-03
Volume
121
Issue
10
Pages
3991-4002
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2121260651
Cited by
286
References
50
FWCI
7.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Mice overexpressing BAFF develop a commensal flora–dependent, IgA-associated nephropathy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci45563
The paper
McCarthy, D. D., Kujawa, J., Wilson, C., Papandile, A., Poreci, U., Porfilio, E. A., Ward, L., Lawson, M. A. E., Macpherson, A. J., McCoy, K. D., Pei, Y., Novak, L., Lee, J. Y., Julian, B. A., Novak, J., Ranger, A., Gommerman, J. L., & Browning, J. L. (2011). Mice overexpressing BAFF develop a commensal flora–dependent, IgA-associated nephropathy. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci45563

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.