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Cited by 528

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Emerging biology of sphingosine-1-phosphate: its role in pathogenesis and therapy

Open access
Proia, Richard L., Hla, Timothy·2015·Journal of Clinical Investigation

Abstract

Membrane sphingolipids are metabolized to sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), a bioactive lipid mediator that regulates many processes in vertebrate development, physiology, and pathology. Once exported out of cells by cell-specific transporters, chaperone-bound S1P is spatially compartmentalized in the circulatory system. Extracellular S1P interacts with five GPCRs that are widely expressed and transduce intracellular signals to regulate cellular behavior, such as migration, adhesion, survival, and proliferation. While many organ systems are affected, S1P signaling is essential for vascular development, neurogenesis, and lymphocyte trafficking. Recently, a pharmacological S1P receptor antagonist has won approval to control autoimmune neuroinflammation in multiple sclerosis. The availability of pharmacological tools as well as mouse genetic models has revealed several physiological actions of S1P and begun to shed light on its pathological roles. The unique mode of signaling of this lysophospholipid mediator is providing novel opportunities for therapeutic intervention, with possibilities to target not only GPCRs but also transporters, metabolic enzymes, and chaperones.

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Metadata

Authors
Proia, R. L., & Hla, T.
Venue
Journal of Clinical Investigation
Published
2015-04-01
Volume
125
Issue
4
Pages
1379-1387
ISSN
0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1993918137
Cited by
528
References
7
FWCI
20.97
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Emerging biology of sphingosine-1-phosphate: its role in pathogenesis and therapy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1172/jci76369
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Proia, R. L., & Hla, T. (2015). Emerging biology of sphingosine-1-phosphate: its role in pathogenesis and therapy. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci76369

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.