The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
WNT signaling drives cholangiocarcinoma growth and can be pharmacologically inhibited
Open accessAbstract
Cholangiocarcinoma (CC) is typically diagnosed at an advanced stage and is refractory to surgical intervention and chemotherapy. Despite a global increase in the incidence of CC, little progress has been made toward the development of treatments for this cancer. Here we utilized human tissue; CC cell xenografts; a p53-deficient transgenic mouse model; and a non-transgenic, chemically induced rat model of CC that accurately reflects both the inflammatory and regenerative background associated with human CC pathology. Using these systems, we determined that the WNT pathway is highly activated in CCs and that inflammatory macrophages are required to establish this WNT-high state in vivo. Moreover, depletion of macrophages or inhibition of WNT signaling with one of two small molecule WNT inhibitors in mouse and rat CC models markedly reduced CC proliferation and increased apoptosis, resulting in tumor regression. Together, these results demonstrate that enhanced WNT signaling is a characteristic of CC and suggest that targeting WNT signaling pathways has potential as a therapeutic strategy for CC.
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Cites
Macrophage biology in development, homeostasis and disease
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A Lineage of Myeloid Cells Independent of Myb and Hematopoietic Stem Cells
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Self-citationLgr5 homologues associate with Wnt receptors and mediate R-spondin signalling
de Lau, W., Barker, N., Low, T. Y., Koo, B.-K., Li, V. S. W., Teunissen, H., Kujala, P., Haegebarth, A., Peters, P. J., van de Wetering, M., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature10337 · Cited by 1,272
Can we safely target the WNT pathway?
Kahn, M. (2014) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd4233 · Cited by 1,034
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Self-citationFuruyama, K., Kawaguchi, Y., Akiyama, H., Horiguchi, M., Kodama, S., Kuhara, T., Hosokawa, S., Elbahrawy, A., Soeda, T., Koizumi, M., et al. (2011) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng.722 · Cited by 834
Targeting Wnt-driven cancer through the inhibition of Porcupine by LGK974
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Cited by
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Cholangiocarcinoma 2020: the next horizon in mechanisms and management
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Self-citationPrimary sclerosing cholangitis – a comprehensive review
Karlsen, T. H., Folseraas, T., Thorburn, D., & Vesterhus, M. (2017) · Journal of Hepatology · doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2017.07.022 · Cited by 868
The Role of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts and Fibrosis in Liver Cancer
Affo, S., Yu, L.-X., & Schwabe, R. F. (2017) · Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease · doi:10.1146/annurev-pathol-052016-100322 · Cited by 757
Metadata
- Authors
- Boulter, L., Guest, R. V., Kendall, T. J., Wilson, D. H., Wojtacha, D., Robson, A. J., Ridgway, R. A., Samuel, K., Van Rooijen, N., Barry, S. T., Wigmore, S. J., Sansom, O. J., & Forbes, S. J.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Investigation
- Published
- 2015-02-17
- Volume
- 125
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1269-1285
- ISSN
- 0021-9738 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2041812469
- Cited by
- 278
- References
- 63
- FWCI
- 23.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Boulter, L., Guest, R. V., Kendall, T. J., Wilson, D. H., Wojtacha, D., Robson, A. J., Ridgway, R. A., Samuel, K., Van Rooijen, N., Barry, S. T., Wigmore, S. J., Sansom, O. J., & Forbes, S. J. (2015). WNT signaling drives cholangiocarcinoma growth and can be pharmacologically inhibited. Journal of Clinical Investigation. https://doi.org/10.1172/jci76452
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