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Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Imagery Using an Artificial Neural Network Cloud Classification System

Hong, Yang, Hsu, Kuo-Lin, Sorooshian, Soroosh, Gao, Xiaogang·2004·Journal of Applied Meteorology

Abstract

A satellite-based rainfall estimation algorithm, Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Information using Artificial Neural Networks (PERSIANN) Cloud Classification System (CCS), is described. This algorithm extracts local and regional cloud features from infrared (10.7 μm) geostationary satellite imagery in estimating finescale (0.04° × 0.04° every 30 min) rainfall distribution. This algorithm processes satellite cloud images into pixel rain rates by 1) separating cloud images into distinctive cloud patches; 2) extracting cloud features, including coldness, geometry, and texture; 3) clustering cloud patches into well-organized subgroups; and 4) calibrating cloud-top temperature and rainfall (Tb–R) relationships for the classified cloud groups using gauge-corrected radar hourly rainfall data. Several cloud-patch categories with unique cloud-patch features and Tb–R curves were identified and explained. Radar and gauge rainfall measurements were both used to evaluate the PERSIANN CCS rainfall estimates at a range of temporal (hourly and daily) and spatial (0.04°, 0.12°, and 0.25°) scales. Hourly evaluation shows that the correlation coefficient (CC) is 0.45 (0.59) at a 0.04° (0.25°) grid scale. The averaged CC of daily rainfall is 0.57 (0.63) for the winter (summer) season.

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Metadata

Authors
Hong, Y., Hsu, K.-L., Sorooshian, S., & Gao, X.
Venue
Journal of Applied Meteorology
Published
2004-12-01
Volume
43
Issue
12
Pages
1834-1853
ISSN
  • 0021-8952 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-0450
  • 0894-8763
OpenAlex
W2119803205
Cited by
851
References
5
FWCI
6.57
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Imagery Using an Artificial Neural Network Cloud Classification System. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1175/jam2173.1
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Hong, Y., Hsu, K.-L., Sorooshian, S., & Gao, X. (2004). Precipitation Estimation from Remotely Sensed Imagery Using an Artificial Neural Network Cloud Classification System. Journal of Applied Meteorology. https://doi.org/10.1175/jam2173.1

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