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Alexithymia: concept, measurement, and implications for treatment
Abstract
Alexithymia refers to a specific disturbance in psychic functioning characterized by difficulties in the capacity to verbalize affect and to elaborate fantasies. Although initially described in the context of psychosomatic illness, alexithymic characteristics may be observed in patients with a wide range of medical and psychiatric disorders. The author reviews the concept of alexithymia, including its historical background, clinical and demographic features, and possible etiology. He critically evaluates the different methods used to measure alexithymia and discusses the important implications it has for medical and psychiatric treatment.
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Cites
Wolff, H. H. (2010) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000287044 · Cited by 25
Cited by
Salovey, P., & Mayer, J. D. (1990) · Imagination, Cognition and Personality · doi:10.2190/dugg-p24e-52wk-6cdg · Cited by 10,484
Salovey, P., Mayer, J. D., Goldman, S. L., Turvey, C., & Palfai, T. P. (1995) · Emotion, disclosure, & health. · doi:10.1037/10182-006 · Cited by 2,375
Emotions and leadership: The role of emotional intelligence
George, J. M. (2000) · Human Relations · doi:10.1177/0018726700538001 · Cited by 2,027
Validity and reliability of the Bermond-Vorst Alexithymia Questionnaire
Vorst, H. C. M., & Bermond, B. (2001) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/s0191-8869(00)00033-7 · Cited by 608
A critical evaluation of the complex PTSD literature: Implications for DSM‐5
Resick, P. A., Bovin, M. J., Calloway, A. L., Dick, A. M., King, M. W., Mitchell, K. S., Suvak, M. K., Wells, S. Y., Stirman, S. W., & Wolf, E. J. (2012) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.21699 · Cited by 365
Metadata
- Venue
- American Journal of Psychiatry
- Published
- 1984-06-01
- Volume
- 141
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 725-732
- ISSN
- 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
- 1535-7228
- OpenAlex
- W1651254643
- Cited by
- 640
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 12.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.