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Cited by 109Sleep and related disordersSubstance Abuse Treatment and OutcomesAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 25 of the 25 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Sleep Disturbance and Risk for Alcohol-Related Problems

Crum, Rosa M., Storr, Carla L., Chan, Ya-Fen, Ford, Daniel E.·2004·American Journal of Psychiatry
DOI 10.1176/appi.ajp.161.7.1197
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Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Using prospective data, the authors assessed the risk of alcohol-related problems among individuals with self-reported sleep disturbances because of worry. METHOD: As part of the Epidemiologic Catchment Area program, a probability sample of Baltimore residents selected by census tracts and households completed a baseline interview in 1981. Between 1993 and 1996, the original Baltimore cohort was traced. Of the 2,633 survivors, a total of 73% were reinterviewed. After excluding individuals with alcohol-related problems or a current or prior history of alcohol abuse and/or dependence at the time of the 1981 interview, the authors identified a cohort of 1,537 individuals who were at risk for problem drinking at the time of the follow-up interview, a median of 12.6 years after the baseline interview. Logistic regression was used to assess the association between sleep disturbance because of worry and the risk for incident reports of alcohol problems. RESULTS: Survey respondents with sleep disturbances because of worry at the time of the baseline interview had a twofold higher risk for developing an alcohol-related problem, relative to those without these sleep disturbances (odds ratio=2.32, 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.31-4.09), with adjustment for selected demographic and clinical variables. Sleep disturbance because of worry predicted the development of alcohol problems among respondents with lifetime anxiety disorders and lifetime dysphoria (odds ratio=3.82, 95% CI=1.56-9.38, and odds ratio=2.71, 95% CI=1.25-5.91, respectively), but not among those without a history of anxiety disorders or dysphoria. CONCLUSIONS: Sleep disturbances because of worry may increase risk for alcohol-related problems. Risk is highest for those with sleep disturbance and co-occurring anxiety disorders or dysphoria.

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Metadata

Authors
Crum, R. M., Storr, C. L., Chan, Y.-F., & Ford, D. E.
Affiliations
Johns Hopkins University (US)
ORCID
Venue
American Journal of Psychiatry
Publisher
American Psychiatric Association Publishing
Published
2004-07-01
Volume
161
Issue
7
Pages
1197-1203
ISSN
  • 0002-953X (ISSN-L)
  • 1535-7228
DOI
10.1176/appi.ajp.161.7.1197
OpenAlex
W2116860720
Cited by
109
References
25
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 6 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
FWCI
10.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • American Journal of Psychiatry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health (5u01mh035865-06, 5u01mh035386-05, 3u01mh033883-05s3, 3u01mh033870-05s1)
  • National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (AA14351, R01AA014351)
  • National Institute of Mental Health (MH 34224, MH33870, MH 35386, MH35865, R01MH047447, MH 47447, MH-33883)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Sleep and related disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
Keywords
sleep disorders, worry, alcohol-related problems, alcoholism, anxiety disorders, dysphoria, prospective cohort
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Anxiety, Anxiety Disorders, Depressive Disorder, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Probability, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors, Sleep Wake Disorders, Baltimore, Cohort Studies, Comorbidity, Incidence, Odds Ratio, Alcohol-Related Disorders

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