CoChat
Sign Up
Cited by 549Race, History, and American SocietyRacial and Ethnic Identity ResearchSocial Movements and Cultural Identity

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 95 of the 97 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Structure of Racism in Color-Blind, “Post-Racial” America

Bonilla-Silva, Eduardo·2015·American Behavioral Scientist
DOI 10.1177/0002764215586826
Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

In this article, I describe the racial order of America in the post–Civil Rights era. First, I discuss what racism is all about and emphasize the centrality of conceiving the phenomenon in a structural way. Second, I argue that the “new racism,” or the set of mostly subtle, institutional, and seemingly nonracial mechanisms and practices that comprise the racial regime of “post-racial” America, has all but replaced the old Jim Crow order. Third, I describe the racial ideology of color-blind racism and its component parts (i.e., frames, style, and racial stories) and contend that, like the racial order, this new ideology is slippery and has a “beyond race” character. Fourth, I explain that the Obama moment is part of the new racism, color-blind period and justify my claim empirically. I conclude this essay pondering if people of color will wake up and realize that the new, more “civil” way of maintaining and justifying racial things is a more formidable way of maintaining racial domination.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1177/0002764215586826

Cites

95 of 95 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Verification

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Citations

Cites

Show all 97 references

Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. 10.1177/000312249906400609 · DOI
  2. Bonilla-Silva E., 1999, Footnotes, 27, 6
  3. Ladner J. A., 1973, The death of white sociology: Essays on race and culture
  4. Marx K., 1975, Collected works of Karl Marx and Frederick Engels, 50
  5. National Urban League, 2013, State of Black America: Redeem the dream: Jobs rebuild America
  6. Tillotson M., 2011, Invisible Jim Crow: Contemporary ideological threats to the internal security of African Americans

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Items 401–500 of 548

Related

See all

Metadata

Authors
Bonilla-Silva, E.
Affiliations
Duke University, Durham, NC, USA
Venue
American Behavioral Scientist
Publisher
SAGE Publications
Published
2015-05-28
Volume
59
Issue
11
Pages
1358-1376
ISSN
  • 0002-7642 (ISSN-L)
  • 1552-3381
DOI
10.1177/0002764215586826
OpenAlex
W2127284217
Cited by
549
References
97
Citations by year
2026: 36 · 2025: 54 · 2024: 73 · 2023: 78 · 2022: 71 · 2021: 79 · 2020: 51 · 2019: 49 · 2018: 31 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 4
FWCI
63.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-license (tdm)
Locations
American Behavioral Scientist (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Race, History, and American Society
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Social Movements and Cultural Identity
Keywords
colorblind racism, post-racialism, structural racism, new racism, racial ideology, racial order, Jim Crow, racial domination, Barack Obama, civil rights era

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review